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We consider the class of non-negative rank-one convex isotropic integrands on $\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ which are also positively $p$-homogeneous. If $p \leq n = 2$ we prove, conditional on the quasiconvexity of the Burkholder integrand,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 André Guerra , Jan Kristensen

Let G be a rank two finite group, and let $\cH$ denote the family of rank one p-subgroups of G, at all primes where G has p-rank two. We show that a rank two finite group G which satisfies certain group-theoretic conditions admits a finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Ian Hambleton , Ergun Yalcin

We show that for non-conjugate subgroups $G_1$ and $G_2$ of a finite group $G$ there exists an extension of $G$ (by a finite group) in which the pre-images of $G_1$ and $G_2$ are not isomorphic. This allows us to show that $\mathbb Z$-coset…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Ido Karshon , Alexander Lubotzky , D. B. McReynolds , Alan W. Reid , Mark Shusterman

Consider a lattice in a real finite dimensional vector space. Here, we are interested in the lattice polytopes, that is the convex hulls of finite subsets of the lattice. Consider the group $G$ of the affine real transformations which map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Ressayre , Pierre-Louis Montagard

In a recent article (2022) we proved with L. Zaj\'i\v{c}ek that if $ G\subset\R^n $ is an unbounded open convex set that does not contain a translation of a convex cone with non-empty interior, then there exist $ f:G\to\R $ and a concave…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Václav Kryštof

In this brief note, it is shown that the function p^TW log(p) is convex in p if W is a diagonally dominant positive definite M-matrix. The techniques used to prove convexity are well-known in linear algebra and essentially involves…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Shravan Mohan

Convex rank tests are partitions of the symmetric group which have desirable geometric properties. The statistical tests defined by such partitions involve counting all permutations in the equivalence classes. Each class consists of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-17 Jason Morton , Lior Pachter , Anne Shiu , Bernd Sturmfels , Oliver Wienand

Building on recent work of Robertson and Steger, we associate a C*-algebra to a combinatorial object which may be thought of as a higher rank graph. This C*-algebra is shown to be isomorphic to that of the associated path groupoid.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Kumjian , David Pask

There have been many parallel streams of research studying order isomorphisms of some specific sets $G$ of functions from a set $X$ to $\mathbb{R}\cup\{\pm\infty\}$, such as the sets of convex or Lipschitz functions. We develop in this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski , Stéphane Gaubert

Let $\mathcal G_2$ denote the affine group $GL(2,\mathbb Z) \ltimes \mathbb Z^{2}$. For every point $x=(x_1,x_2) \in \R2$ let $\orb(x)=\{y\in\R2\mid y=\gamma(x)$ for some $\gamma \in \mathcal{G}_2 \}$. Let $G_{x}$ be the subgroup of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Daniele Mundici

We prove that for two-component maps in dimension two, rank-one convexity is equivalent to quasiconvexity. The essential tool for the proof is a fixed-point argument for a suitable set-valued map going from one component to the other that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Pablo Pedregal

We study the class of compact convex subsets of a topological vector space which admits a strictly convex and lower semicontinuous function. We prove that such a compact set is embeddable in a strictly convex dual Banach space endowed with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-28 L. García-Lirola , J. Orihuela , M. Raja

Let $G$ be a simple graph with the Laplacian matrix $L(G)$ and let $e(G)$ be the number of edges of $G$. A conjecture by Brouwer and a conjecture by Grone and Merris state that the sum of the $k$ largest Laplacian eigenvalues of $G$ is at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Asghar Bahmani

For any densely defined, lower semi-continuous trace \tau on a C*-algebra A with mutually commuting C*-subalgebras A_1, A_2, ... A_n, and a convex function f of n variables, we give a short proof of the fact that the function (x_1, x_2,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Elliott H. Lieb , Gert K. Pedersen

Let $D$ be a convex subset of a real vector space. It is shown that a radially lower semicontinuous function $f: D\to \mathbf{R}\cup \{+\infty\}$ is convex if and only if for all $x,y \in D$ there exists $\alpha=\alpha(x,y) \in (0,1)$ such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Paolo Leonetti

In this paper we address the basic geometric question of when a given convex set is the image under a linear map of an affine slice of a given closed convex cone. Such a representation or 'lift' of the convex set is especially useful if the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-10 João Gouveia , Pablo A. Parrilo , Rekha Thomas

We develop tractable convex relaxations for rank-constrained quadratic optimization problems over $n \times m$ matrices, a setting for which tractable relaxations are typically only available when the objective or constraints admit spectral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

We show that if $L$ is a topological vector lattice, $u \colon L \to L$ is the function $u(x) = x \vee 0$, $C \subset L$ is convex, and $D = u(C)$ is metrizable, then $D$ is an ANR and $u|_C \colon C \to D$ is a homotopy equivalence and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Andrew McLennan

We investigate polyconvexity of the double well function $f(X)\,:= |X-X\_1|^2|X-X\_2|^2$ for given matrices $X\_1, X\_2 \in \R^{n \times n}$. Such functions are fundamental in the modeling of phase transitions in materials, but their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Didier Henrion , Martin Kružík

Let G be a topological Kac-Moody group of rank 2 with symmetric Cartan matrix, defined over a finite field F_q. An example is G = SL(2,F_q((t^{-1}))). We determine a positive lower bound on the covolumes of cocompact lattices in G, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-21 Inna , Capdeboscq , Anne Thomas