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We investigate the use of microwave radiation to produce a repulsive shield between pairs of ultracold polar molecules and prevent collisional losses that occur when molecular pairs reach short range. We carry out coupled-channels…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Tijs Karman , Jeremy M. Hutson

We present first steps toward understanding the ultracold scattering properties of polar molecules in strong electric field-seeking states. We have found that the elastic cross section displays a quasi-regular set of potential resonances as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher Ticknor , John L. Bohn

Collisions of polar $^{1}\Sigma$ state molecules at ultralow energies are considered, within a model that accounts for long-range dipole-dipole interactions, plus rotation of the molecules. We predict a substantial suppression of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Masatoshi Kajita , John L. Bohn

Recent experimental developments in the loading of ultracold KRb molecules into quasi-two-dimensional traps, combined with the ability to tune the ratio between elastic and loss (inelastic/reactive) collisions through application of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-18 Bihui Zhu , Goulven Quéméner , Ana M. Rey , Murray J. Holland

Coherent control of ultrafast molecule making from colliding reactants is crucial for realizing coherent control of binary photoreactions (CCBP). To handle diverse excitation scenarios, feasibility with both weak and strong fields is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Moran Geva , Yonathan Langbeheim , Arie Landau , Zohar Amitay

We realize a two-component dipolar Fermi gas with tunable interactions, using erbium atoms. Employing a lattice-protection technique, we selectively prepare deeply degenerate mixtures of the two lowest spin states and perform…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-11 S. Baier , D. Petter , J. H. Becher , A. Patscheider , G. Natale , L. Chomaz , M. J. Mark , F. Ferlaino

The collision of molecules at ultracold temperatures is of great importance for understanding the chemical interactions at the quantum regime. While much theoretical work has been devoted to this, experimental data are only available…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-30 Xin Ye , Mingyang Guo , Maykel L. González-Martínez , Goulven Quéméner , Dajun Wang

A rigorous quantum theory of atomic collisions in the presence of radio frequency (rf) magnetic fields is developed and applied to elucidate the effects of combined dc and rf magnetic fields on elastic scattering in ultracold collisions of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-12 T. V. Tscherbul , T. Calarco , I. Lesanovsky , R. V. Krems , A. Dalgarno , J. Schmiedmayer

Ultracold molecules can be associated from ultracold atoms by ramping the magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. A reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. Under suitable conditions, more than one outgoing partial wave can be…

We propose a method of controlling two-atom interaction using both magnetic and laser fields. We analyse the role of quantum interference between magnetic and optical Feshbach resonances in controlling cold collision. In particular, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Bimalendu Deb

We use microwaves to engineer repulsive long-range interactions between ultracold polar molecules. The resulting shielding suppresses various loss mechanisms and provides large elastic cross sections. Hyperfine interactions limit the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Tijs Karman , Jeremy M. Hutson

We discuss laser dressed dipolar and Van der Waals interactions between atoms and polar molecules, so that a cold atomic gas with laser admixed Rydberg levels acts as a designed reservoir for both elastic and inelastic collisional…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Bo Zhao , Alexander Glätzle , Guido Pupillo , Peter Zoller

We present a theoretical formalism to treat the ultracold dynamics of a pair of colliding polar molecules submitted to two laser fields. We express the dressed Hamiltonian including the dipole-dipole interaction of the colliding molecular…

We study the use of an optical Feshbach resonance to modify the p-wave interaction between ultracold polarized Yb-171 spin-1/2 fermions. A laser exciting two colliding atoms to the 1S_0 + 3P_1 channel can be detuned near a purely-long-range…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Krittika Goyal , Iris Reichenbach , Ivan Deutsch

We consider the magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances that may exist in ultracold mixtures of molecules in $^2\Sigma$ states and alkali-metal atoms. We focus on Rb+CaF as a prototype system. There are likely to be Feshbach resonances…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 Robert C. Bird , Michael R. Tarbutt , Jeremy M. Hutson

Utilizing single-photon photoassociation, we have achieved ultracold rubidium molecules with a high number density that provides a new efficient approach toward molecular quantum degeneracy. A new detection mechanism for ultracold molecule…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jun-Ren Chen , Cheng-Yang Kao , Hung-Bin Chen , Yi-Wei Liu

Electronic transport in diatomic molecules (two-level systems) connected to metallic contacts is analyzed in the presence of competing electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. We show that phonon emission and absorption processes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 E. Vernek , E. V. Anda , S. E. Ulloa , N. Sandler

We present a formalism for rigorous calculations of cross sections for inelastic and reactive collisions of ultracold atoms and molecules confined by laser fields in quasi-2D geometry. Our results show that the elastic-to-inelastic ratios…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-03-20 Z. Li , R. V. Krems

Quantum states with long-lived coherence are essential for quantum computation, simulation and metrology. The nuclear spin states of ultracold molecules prepared in the singlet rovibrational ground state are an excellent candidate for…

Molecular rotation spectra, generated by the coupling of the molecular electric-dipole moments to an external time-dependent electric field, are discussed in a few particular conditions which can be of some experimental interest. First, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-15 M. Apostol , L. C. Cune
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