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Related papers: On Local Kirigami Mechanics I: Isometric Conical S…

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An "origami" (or flat structure) on a closed oriented surface, $S_g$, of genus $g \geq 2$ is obtained from a finite collection of unit Euclidean squares by gluing each right edge to a left one and each top edge to a bottom one. The main…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Hong Chang , Xifeng Jin , William W. Menasco

The investigation of topologically protected waves in classical media has opened unique opportunities to achieve exotic properties like one-way phonon transport, protection from backscattering and immunity to imperfections. Contrary to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 M. Miniaci , R. K. Pal , B. Morvan , M. Ruzzene

This paper considers an extension of origami geometry to the case of "folding" a three dimensional (3D) space along a plane. First, all possible incidence constraints between given points, lines and planes are analyzed by using the geometry…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Jorge C. Lucero

Prototyping compact devices with unique form factors often requires the PCB manufacturing process to be outsourced, which can be expensive and time-consuming. In this paper, we present Fibercuit, a set of rapid prototyping techniques to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Zeyu Yan , Anup Sathya , Sahra Yusuf , Jyh-Ming Lien , Huaishu Peng

Rigid origami, with applications ranging from nano-robots to unfolding solar sails in space, describes when a material is folded along straight crease line segments while keeping the regions between the creases planar. Prior work has found…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Johnna Farnham , Thomas C. Hull , Aubrey Rumbolt

Plates generally admit six deformation modes: three of which are high in strain energy, stretch the plate's midsurface and are called membrane modes; and three are low-energy, bend the midsurface without stretching it and are called bending…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Adam Reddy , Asma Karami , Hussein Nassar

It has been found in numerical experiments that when one removes a sector from an elastic sheet and glues the edges of the sector back together, the resulting configuration is radially symmetric and nearly conical. We make a rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Stefan Müller , Heiner Olbermann

The geometric, aesthetic, and mathematical elegance of origami is being recognized as a powerful pathway to self-assembly of micro and nano-scale machines with programmable mechanical properties. The typical approach to designing the…

A long-standing challenge in impact mitigation is the development of versatile and omnifarious protective structures capable of encompassing a wide spectrum of scenarios, for example, ranging from low-speed pedestrian impacts to high-speed…

In the last years, kagome materials received massive attention by virtue of being candidate hosts for a large variety of quantum phases: spin liquids, unconventional superconductivity, and topological phases of matter, to name the more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-10 Simone Ciceri , Matteo Massaro , Lars Fritz

Four rigid panels connected by hinges that meet at a point form a 4-vertex, the fundamental building block of origami metamaterials. Here we show how the geometry of 4-vertices, given by the sector angles of each plate, affects their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Scott Waitukaitis , Martin van Hecke

We propose a low-pretension reflective kirigami film as a material for the reflective surfaces of large deployable space reflector antennas with an operating frequency around 10 GHz. The kirigami cut pattern is based on the well-known…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Gulzhan Aldan , Henry Love , Matthew Campbell , Firooz Aflatouni , Igor Bargatin

One of the key aspects governing the mechanical performance of composite materials is debonding: the local separation of reinforcing constituents from matrix when the interfacial strength is exceeded. In this contribution, two strategies to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-12 P. Gruber , J. Zeman , J. Kruis , M. Sejnoha

Origami designs offer extreme reconfigurability due to hinge rotation and facet deformation. This can be exploited to make lightweight metamaterials with controlled deployability and tunable properties. Here, we create a family of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-30 Soroush Kamrava , Ranajay Ghosh , Zhihao Wang , Ashkan Vaziri

Ensuring adequate ventilation of exterior and interior urban spaces is essential for the safety and comfort of inhabitants. Here, we examine how angled features can steer wind into areas with stagnant air, promoting natural ventilation.…

Origami-inspired structures have a rich design space, offering new opportunities for the development of deployable systems that undergo large and complex yet predictable shape transformations. There has been growing interest in such…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 N. Kidambi , K. W. Wang

3D printing of high-quality silica photonic structures is particularly challenging, as surface roughness at the nanoscale can severely degrade optical performance through scattering losses. Here, we develop a technique to fold ultrasmooth…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-08 Manya Malhotra , Ronen Ben-Daniel , Fan Cheng , Tal Carmon

Yoshimura origami is a classical folding pattern that has inspired many deployable structure designs. Its applications span from space exploration, kinetic architectures, and soft robots to even everyday household items. However, despite…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Vishrut Deshpande , Yogesh Phalak , Ziyang Zhou , Ian Walker , Suyi Li

We develop recursion equations to describe the three-dimensional shape of a sheet upon which a series of concentric curved folds have been inscribed. In the case of no stretching outside the fold, the three-dimensional shape of a single…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-17 Marcelo A. Dias , Christian D. Santangelo

We systematically study the interesting relations between the quantum elliptic Calogero-Moser system (eCM) and its generalization, and their corresponding supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we construct the suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-16 Heng-Yu Chen , Taro Kimura , Norton Lee