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We designed and implemented our own versatile simulation software in order to understand the velocity changes and track patterns observed in slow moving vortex lattices. The data was obtained from time series of STM images on NbSe$_2$ in a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-04-21 Michael Dreyer , Jonghee Lee , Hui Wang , Barry Barker

Cavitation is a limiting phenomenon in many domains of fluid mechanics. Instabilities of a partial cavity developed on an hydrofoil, a converging-diverging step or in an inter-blade channel in turbomachinery, have already been investigated…

Fluidic transport in inverted T-shaped cavities with the flow entering through the top and exiting from the two bottom outlets experiences an interesting phenomenon that causes particles having density lower than that of the fluid medium to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-15 Sneham Das , Saikat Basu

The elementary structures of turbulence, i.e., vortex tubes, are studied using velocity data obtained in laboratory experiments for boundary layers and duct flows at microscale Reynolds numbers 332-1934. While past experimental studies…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Mouri , A. Hori

Super Hydrophobic (SH) coatings are widely used to mitigate drag in various applications. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the beneficial wall-slip effect produced by these materials disappears in laminar flow regimes. The main…

The skin of Tursiops Truncatus is corrugated with small, quasi-periodic ridges running circumferentially about the torso. These ridges extend into the turbulent boundary layer and affect the evolution of coherent structures. The development…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Lisi

Prandtl's secondary flows of the second kind generated by laterally-varying roughness are studied using the linearised Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes approach proposed in Zampino et al (2022). The momentum equations are coupled to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-18 D. Lasagna , G. Zampino , B. Ganapathisubramani

The interaction between externally generated turbulence and porous media is central to many engineering and environmental flows, yet the fate of macroscale vortical structures at a porous/fluid interface remains uncharacterized. By…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-03 Justin Courter , Vishal Srikanth , Thibaut Kemayo , Andrey V. Kuznetsov

It has been observed that flattening the mean velocity profile of pipe flow by body force can laminarise turbulence, a promising means to reduce frictional drag substantially. To explore whether there is a more efficient body force to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-28 Shijun Chu , Ashley P. Willis , Elena Marensi

A major issue in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) approaches is the numerical dissipation during the projection process, especially under coarse discretizations. High-frequency details, such as turbulence and vortices, are smoothed…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Sinuo Liu , Xiaokun Wang , Xiaojuan Ban , Yanrui Xu , Jing Zhou , Jiří Kosinka , Alexandru C. Telea

A simple analytical model is developed for the current induced by the wind and modified by surface wind-waves in the oceanic surface layer, based on a first-order turbulence closure and including the effect of a vortex force representing…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Miguel A. C. Teixeira

Topology optimization (TO) in two dimensions often presents a trade-off between structural performance and manufacturability, with unpenalized (variable-thickness) methods yielding superior but complex designs, and penalized (SIMP) methods…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Gabriel Stankiewicz , Chaitanya Dev , Paul Steinmann

Direct dry-cooled power plants typically operate numerous large-diameter axial flow fans in air-cooled condensers to facilitate the condensation of steam in the plant thermodynamic cycle. Enhanced fan efficiency may, at scale, lead to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-26 Johannes P. Pretorius , Sybrand J. Van der Spuy

Starting from the rigorous excitation equation, the propagation of waves through a 2D waveguide with the periodically corrugated finite-length insert is examined in detail. The corrugation profile is chosen to obey the property that its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 V. O. Goryashko , Yu. V. Tarasov , L. D. Shostenko

Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of turbulent channel flow at a shear Reynolds number of $Re_{*}=360$ for Newtonian and Herschel-Bulkley fluids in smooth and rough channels has been performed. The rough surface was made of irregular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-11 C. Narayanan , S. Nauer , J. -S. Singh , R. Belt , T. Palermo , D. Lakehal

We report the first high-order eddy-resolving simulation of flow over a marine propeller using a recently developed high-order sliding-mesh method. This method employs the flux reconstruction framework and a new dynamic curved mortar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-07 Bin Zhang , Chi Ding , Chunlei Liang

In an electrically conducting fluid, vortices stretch out a weak, large-scale magnetic field to form strong current sheets on their edges. Associated with these current sheets are magnetic stresses, which are subsequently released through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-13 Julian Mak , Stephen D. Griffiths , D. W. Hughes

Stratified wakes past an isolated conical seamount are simulated at a Froude number of $Fr = 0.15$ and Rossby numbers of $Ro = 0.15$, 0.75, and $\infty$. The wakes exhibit a K{\' a}rm{\' a}n vortex street, unlike their unstratified,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-03 Jinyuan Liu , Pranav Puthan , Sutanu Sarkar

We examine the efficacy of streamwise traveling waves generated by a zero-net-mass-flux surface blowing and suction for controlling the onset of turbulence in a channel flow. For small amplitude actuation, we utilize weakly nonlinear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-29 Rashad Moarref , Mihailo R. Jovanović

When a vortex refracts surface waves, the momentum flux carried by the waves changes direction and the waves induce a reaction force on the vortex. We study experimentally the resulting vortex distortion. Incoming surface gravity waves…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-27 T. Humbert , S. Aumaître , B. Gallet