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We introduce four basic two-dimensional (2D) plaquette configurations with onsite cubic nonlinearities, which may be used as building blocks for 2D PT -symmetric lattices. For each configuration, we develop a dynamical model and examine its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-24 Kai Li , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed , Uwe Guenther

Step meandering due to a deterministic morphological instability on vicinal surfaces during growth is studied. We investigate nonlinear dynamics of a step model with asymmetric step kinetics, terrace and line diffusion, by means of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gillet , O. Pierre-Louis , C. Misbah

In this paper we study a model describing the growth of necrotic tumors in different regimes of vascularisation. The tumor consists of a necrotic core of death cells and a surrounding nonnecrotic shell. The corresponding mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Joachim Escher , Anca-Voichita Matioc , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In this paper, we propose a tumor growth model to incorporate and investigate the spatial effects of autophagy. The cells are classified into two phases: normal cells and autophagic cells, whose dynamics are also coupled with the nutrients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Xu'an Dou , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhennan Zhou

We are interested in evolution phenomena on star-like networks composed of several branches which vary considerably in physical properties. The initial boundary value problem for singularly perturbed hyperbolic differential equation on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Yuriy Golovaty , Volodymyr Flyud

A circular von Karman plate is considered bonded at its boundary to a circular Kirchhoff rod via a hinge like junction. There is a mismatch of dimension between the rod and the plate boundary in their respective stress free configurations.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Deepankar Das , Basant Lal Sharma

In this paper, we present a rigorous mathematical analysis of a free boundary problem modeling the growth of a vascular solid tumor with a necrotic core. If the vascular system supplies the nutrient concentration $\sigma$ to the tumor at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Huijuan Song , Bei Hu , Zejia Wang

In bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, large particles rise (driven by percolation) and heavy particles sink (driven by buoyancy). When the two particle species differ from each other in both size and density, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

We analyse the self-diffusiophoresis of a spherical particle animated by a nonuniform chemical reaction at its boundary. We consider two models of solute absorption, one with a specified distribution of interfacial solute flux, and one…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-03 Ehud Yariv , Sebastien Michelin

Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-12 Kishan A. Manani , Kim Christensen , Nicholas S. Peters

In this paper, we analyze an eigenvalue problem for nonlinear elliptic operators involving homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a open smooth bounded domain. We prove bifurcation results from trivial solutions and from infinity for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Emmanuel Wend-Benedo Zongo , Bernhard Ruf

We study a model for lipid-bilayer membrane vesicles exhibiting phase separation, incorporating a phase field together with membrane fluidity and bending elasticity. We prove the existence of a plethora of equilibria in the large,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Timothy J. Healey , Sanjay Dharmavaram

Transverse wrinkles are known to appear in thin rectangular elastic sheets when stretched in the long direction. Numerically computed bifurcation diagrams for extremely thin, highly stretched films indicate entire orbits of wrinkling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Shrinidhi S. Pandurangi , Timothy J. Healey , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

The appearance of detached recirculation regions in wakes with base bleed determines the aerodynamic properties of many natural organisms and technological applications. In this work we introduce an analytical model which captures certain…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-17 K Steiros , N Bempedelis , L Ding

In this paper a strongly degenerate parabolic equation derived from a density dependent particle flow model is studied. Furthermore, a free boundary problem and its connection to the strongly degenerate parabolic equation is investigated.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Li Chen , Simone Göttlich , Nicola Zamponi

Phase separation can drive spatial organization of multicomponent mixtures. For instance in developing animal embryos, effective phase separation descriptions have been used to account for the spatial organization of different tissue types.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-18 Simon Gsell , Matthias Merkel

We discuss the physics of embolic stroke using a minimal model of emboli moving through the cerebral arteries. Our model of the blood flow network consists of a bifurcating tree, into which we introduce particles (emboli) that halt flow on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-24 J. P. Hague , E. M. L. Chung

Stroke is the second most frequent cause of death worldwide with a considerable economic burden on the health systems. In about 15% of strokes, atherosclerotic carotid plaques (ACPs) constitute the main etiological factor. Early detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Lazar Kats , Marilena Vered , Ayelet Zlotogorski-Hurvitz , Itai Harpaz

An asymptotic analysis is performed for thin anisotropic elastic plate clamped along its lateral side and also supported at a small area $\theta_{h}$ of one base with diameter of the same order as the plate thickness $h\ll1.$ A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-20 G. Buttazzo , G. Cardone , S. A. Nazarov

Motivated by unexpected morphologies of the emerging liquid phase (channels, bulges, droplets) at the edge of thin, melting alkane terraces, we propose a new heterogeneous nucleation pathway. The competition between bulk and interfacial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Reinhard Lipowsky , Chenyu Jin , Radu-Cristian Mutihac , Hans Riegler