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In this study, we conduct a study on magnetic hyperthermia treatment when a vessel is located near the tumor. The holistic framework is established to solve the process of tumor treatment. The interstitial tissue fluid, MNP distribution,…

Magnetic nanoparticles are promising systems for biomedical applications and in particular for Magnetic Fluid Hyperthermia, a promising therapy that utilizes the heat released by such systems to damage tumor cells. We present an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 M. Cobianchi , A. Guerrini , M. Avolio , C. Innocenti , M. Corti , P. Arosio , F. Orsini , C. Sangregorio , A. Lascialfari

We develop a multiphysics-based model to predict the response of localized tumors to combined-hyperthermia-radiotherapy (CHR) treatment. This procedure combines hyperthermia (tumor heating) with standard radiotherapy to improve efficacy of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-05 Japan K. Patel , Richard Vasques , Barry D. Ganapol

It is suggested that in gold nanoparticles (GNPs) of about 5 nm sizes used in the radiofrequency (RF) hyperthermia, an absorption of the RF photon by the Fermi electron occurs with involvement of the longitudinal acoustic vibrational mode…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Andrei Postnikov , Kamil Moldosanov

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a widely used tool for chemical analysis and molecular structure identification. Because it typically relies on the weak magnetic fields produced by a small thermal nuclear spin polarization,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Dominik B. Bucher , David R. Glenn , Hongkun Park , Mikhail D. Lukin , Ronald L. Walsworth

A simplified 2-D model which is an example of regional RF hyperthermia is presented. Human body is inside the wire with exciting current and the electromagnetic energy is concentrated within the tumor. The analyzed model is therefore a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Piotr Gas

Magnetic vortices existing in soft magnetic nanoparticles with sizes larger than the single-domain diameter can be efficient nano-heaters in biomedical applications. Using micromagnetic numerical simulation we prove that in the optimal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-04 N. A. Usov , M. S. Nesmeyanov , V. P. Tarasov

Multimodal oncological strategies which combine chemotherapy or radiotherapy with hyperthermia have a potential of improving the efficacy of the non-surgical methods of cancer treatment. Hyperthermia engages the heat-shock response…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-05 Mikołaj Rybiński , Zuzanna Szymańska , Sławomir Lasota , Anna Gambin

High pressure Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is known to uncover behavior of matter at extreme conditions. However, significant maintenance demands, space requirements and high costs of superconducting magnets render its application…

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique benefits from high magnetic field not only due to the field-enhanced measurement sensitivity and resolution, but also because it is a powerful tool to investigate field-induced physics in modern…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-05 Wenqi Wei , Qinying Liu , Le Yuan , Jian Zhang , Shiyu Liu , Rui Zhou , Yongkang Luo , Xiaotao Han

Absorbed power of nanoparticles during magnetic hyperthermia can be well determined from changes in the quality factor ($Q$ factor) of a resonator, in which the radiofrequency (RF) absorbent is placed. We present an order of magnitude…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 I. Gresits , Gy. Thuróczy , O. Sági , I. Homolya , G. Bagaméry , D. Gajári , M. Babos , P. Major , B. G. Márkus , F. Simon

The use of engineered nanoscale magnetic materials in healthcare and biomedical technologies is rapidly growing. Two examples which have recently attracted significant attention are magnetic particle imaging (MPI) for biological monitoring,…

The deterministic rotation of a ferromagnetic nanoparticle in a fluid is considered. The heating arising from viscous friction of a nanoparticle driven by circularly and linearly polarized alternating magnetic fields is investigated. Since…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 T. V. Lyutyy

Magnetic particle hyperthermia relies on the efficient conversion of magnetic field energy into heat in biomedical applications, yet the microscopic mechanisms governing heat generation within individual particles remain poorly understood.…

The discovery in the early 2000's that magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) complexed to nonviral or viral vectors can, in the presence of an external magnetic field, greatly enhance gene transfer into cells has raised much interest. This…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-08 José I. Schwerdt , Gerardo F. Goya , Pilar Calatayud , Claudia B. Hereñú , Paula C. Reggiani , Rodolfo G. Goya

Near-field radiative heat transfer (NFHT) research currently suffers from an imbalance between numerous theoretical studies, as opposed to experimental reports that remain, in proportion, relatively scarce. Existing experimental platforms…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Mathieu Giroux , Chang Zhang , Nikaya Snell , Gengyang Mu , Michel Stephan , Raphael St-Gelais

Energy harvesting is a modern concept which makes dissipated heat useful by transferring thermal energy to other excitations. Most of the existing principles for energy harvesting are realized in systems which are heated continuously, for…

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has become a popular modality in guiding minimally invasive thermal therapies, due to its advanced, non-ionizing, imaging capabilities and its ability to record changes in temperature. A variety of MR…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 J. Blackwell , M. J. Krasny , A. O'Brien , K. Ashkan , J. Galligan , M. Destrade , N. Colgan

Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) has promise to allow for data writing in hard disks of beyond 1 Tb/in2 areal density, by temporarily heating the area of a single datum to its Curie temperature while simultaneously applying a…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-15 Samarth Bhargava , Eli Yablonovitch

Magnetic confinement fusion researches are an approach to demonstrate the feasibility of nuclear fusion power for energy production. In these experiments, mega-watt range power Radio-Frequency waves, from tens of MHz to hundreds of GHz, are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Julien Hillairet , Marc Goniche , Nicolas Fil , Mohamed Belhaj , Jérôme Puech