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Heating magnetic nanoparticles with high frequency magnetic fields is a topic of interest for biological applications (magnetic hyperthermia) as well as for heterogeneous catalysis. This study shows why FeC NPs of similar structures and…

Near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) is strongly related with many applications such as near-field imaging, thermos-photovoltaics and thermal circuit devices. The active control of NFRHT is of great interest since it provides a degree…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 Lixin Ge , Ke Gong , Yuping Cang , Yongsong Luo , Xi Shi , Ying Wu

The use of drugs or radiation to attack cancerous cells often leaves the treatment material within the body where it could affect healthy cells or damages healthy tissue; as is the case with traditional invasive surgery. An alternative…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Derek Michael Forrester

The mechanism of magnetization reversal in single-domain ferromagnetic particles is of interest in many applications, in most of which losses must be minimized. In cancer therapy by hyperthermia the opposite requirement prevails: the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. F. de Chatel , I. Nandori , J. Hakl , S. Meszaros , K. Vad

The implementation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) at the nanoscale is a major challenge, as conventional systems require relatively large ensembles of spins and limit resolution to mesoscopic scales. New approaches based on quantum…

Photoinduced hyperthermia is a cancer therapy technique that induces death to cancerous cells via heat generated by plasmonic nanoparticles. While previous studies have shown that some nanoparticles can be effective at killing cancer cells…

Recently, the concept of traveling-wave NMR/MRI was introduced by Brunner et al. (Nature 457, 994-992 (2009)), who demonstrated MR images acquired using radio frequency (RF) waves propagating down the bore of an MR scanner. One of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-06-11 Joel A. Tang , Graham C. Wiggins , Daniel K. Sodickson , Alexej Jerschow

Magnetic nanoparticles constitute potential nanomedicine tools based on the possibility to obtain different responses triggered by safe remote stimulus. However, such richness can be detrimental if the different performances are not…

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNP's) have become increasingly important in heating applications such as hyperthermia treatment of cancer due to their ability to release heat when a remote external alternating magnetic field is applied. It has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gowrishankar Seshadri , Rochish Thaokar , Anurag Mehra

With the massive increase in the popularity of smartphones and mobile data applications demanding bandwidth requiring data rates of the order of Gigabits per second, exploration of untapped frequency spectrum such as millimeter-wave has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-09 Haneet Kour , Rakesh Kumar Jha

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy provides unparalleled access to molecular structure and dynamics but is traditionally limited by weak signal strength, requiring large sample volumes and high magnetic fields. Here, we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Dileep Singh , Riley W. Hooper , Christoph Findler , Utsab Banerjee , Dominik B. Bucher

A network of nanomachines (NMs) can be used to build a target detection system for a variety of promising applications. They have the potential to detect toxic chemicals, infectious bacteria, and biomarkers of dangerous diseases such as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Nithin V. Sabu , Abhishek K. Gupta

Differences in magnetic susceptibility between various compartments in heterogeneous samples can introduce unanticipated complications to NMR spectra. On the other hand, an understanding of these effects at the level of the underlying…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-05 P. W. Kuchel , B. E. Chapman , W. A. Bubb , P. E. Hansen , C. J. Durrant , M. P. Hertzberg

Magnetic hyperthermia is currently an EU-approved clinical therapy against tumor cells that uses magnetic nanoparticles under a time varying magnetic field (TVMF). The same basic principle seems promising against trypanosomatids causing…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 V. Grazú , A. M. Silber , M. Moros , L. Asín , T. E. Torres , C. Marquina , M. R. Ibarra , G. F. Goya

We analyse and quantify the amount of heat generated by a nanoparticle, injected in a background medium, while excited by incident electromagnetic waves. These nanoparticles are dispersive with electric permittivity following the Lorentz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Arpan Mukherjee , Mourad Sini

The 5G New Radio NR technology is under standardization process by 3GPP to provide outline for a new radio interface for the next generation of cellular networks. The aim of the 5G networks include not only to provide enhanced capacity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Haneet Kour , Rakesh Kumar Jha , Sanjeev Jain , Shubha Jain

Microwave hyperthermia aims at selectively heating cancer cells to a supra-physiological temperature. For non-superficial tumors, this can be achieved by means of an antenna array equipped with a proper cooling system (the water bolus) to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Rossella Gaffoglio , Marco Righero , Giorgio Giordanengo , Marcello Zucchi , Giuseppe Vecchi

Heat conduction and radiation are two of the three fundamental modes of heat transfer, playing a critical role in a wide range of scientific and engineering applications ranging from energy systems to materials science. However, traditional…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-31 Ziqi Guo , Daniel Carne , Krutarth Khot , Dudong Feng , Guang Lin , Xiulin Ruan

In biomedical research and the practice of cancer therapy, gold nanoparticles have been used to visualize malignant tumors, as the heated bodies for hyperthermia of cancer cells, as drug carriers to deliver drugs to a cancer cell, but, to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 A. M. Dadabaev , Yu. Kh. -M. Shidakov , V. M. Lelevkin , A. A. Sorokin , K. A. Moldosanov

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is an intriguing quantum-mechanical effect that is used for daily life medical diagnostics and chemical analysis alike. Numerous advancements have contributed to the success of the technique, including…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Andrey N. Pravdivtsev , Frank D. Sönnichsen , Jan-Bernd Hövener