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Let $A$ be a selfadjoint operator in a separable Hilbert space, $K$ a selfadjoint Hilbert-Schmidt operator, and $f\in C^n(\mathbb{R})$. We establish that $\varphi(t)=f(A+tK)-f(A)$ is $n$-times continuously differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$ in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Clément Coine , Christian Le Merdy , Anna Skripka , Fedor Sukochev

We provide sufficient and necessary conditions guaranteeing equations $(A+B)^*=A^*+B^*$ and $(AB)^*=B^*A^*$ concerning densely defined unbounded operators $A,B$ between Hilbert spaces. We also improve the perturbation theory of selfadjoint…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Let $i\in\{1,2\}$ and $X_i$ be a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss with the upper dimension $\omega_i$. Also let $\eta_i$ be the smoothness index of the Auscher--Hyt\"onen wavelet function $\psi^{k_i}_{\alpha_i}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Ziyi He , Dachun Yang , Taotao Zheng

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a linear space equipped with an indefinite inner product $[\cdot, \cdot]$. Denote by $\mathcal{F}_{++}=\{f\in\mathcal{H} \ : \ [f,f]>0\}$ the nonlinear set of positive vectors in $\mathcal{H}$. We demonstrate that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Fabio Bagarello , Sergiusz Kuzel

The Fredholm determinants of a special class of integral operators K supported on the union of m curve segments in the complex plane are shown to be the tau-functions of an isomonodromic family of meromorphic covariant derivative operators…

solv-int · Physics 2009-01-23 J. Harnad , Alexander R. Its

Denote by $T_n^d(A)$ an upper triangular operator matrix of dimension $n$ whose diagonal entries are given and the others are unknown. In this article we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for various types of Fredholm and Weyl…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Nikola Sarajlija

Let H be a complex Hilbert space, B(H) and S(H) be the spaces of all bounded operators and all self-adjoint operators on H, respectively. We give the concrete forms of the maps on B(H) and also S(H) which preserve the spectrum of certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ali Taghavi , Roja Hosseinzadeh

After recalling a fundamental identity relating traces and modified Fredholm determinants, we apply it to a class of half-line Schr\"odinger operators $(- d^2/dx^2) + q$ on $(0,\infty)$ with purely discrete spectra. Roughly speaking, the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Fritz Gesztesy , Klaus Kirsten

A natural generalization of Krein's theorem to a pair of commuting tuples $\left(H_1^0,H_2^0\right)$ and $\left(H_1,H_2\right)$ of bounded self-adjoint operators in a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with $H_j-H_j^0 = V_j\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Arup Chattopadhyay , Kalyan B. Sinha

We consider Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps associated with (not necessarily self-adjoint) Schrodinger operators in $L^2(\Omega; d^n x)$, $n=2,3$, where $\Omega$ is an open set with a compact, nonempty boundary satisfying certain regularity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Maxim Zinchenko

Let $H$ be a positive semi-definite matrix partitioned in $\beta\times \beta$ Hermitian blocks, $H=[A_{s,t}]$, $1\le s,t,\le \beta$. Then, for all symmetric norms, {equation*} \| H \| \le \| \sum_{s=1}^{\beta} A_{s,s} \|. {equation*} The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee , Minghua Lin

We study a class of time-dependent (TD) non-Hermitian Hamiltonians $H(t)$ that can be transformed into a time-independent pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian $\mathcal{H}_{0}^{PH}$ using a suitable TD unitary transformation $F(t)$. The latter can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 F. Kecita , B. Khantoul , A. Bounames

In the present article, we review a continual effort on generalization of the Trotter formula to higher-order exponential product formulas. The exponential product formula is a good and useful approximant, particularly because it conserves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Naomichi Hatano , Masuo Suzuki

By the use of the celebrated Kato's inequality we obtain in this paper some new inequalities for trace class operators on a complex Hilbert space H. Natural applications for functions defined by power series of normal operators are given as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

Let $A$ and $B$ be non-negative self-adjoint operators in a separable Hilbert space such that its form sum $C$ is densely defined. It is shown that the Trotter product formula holds for imaginary times in the $L^2$-norm, that is, one has %…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 Pavel Exner , Hagen Neidhardt

We characterize the groupoids for which an operator is Fredholm if, and only if, its principal symbol and all its boundary restrictions are invertible. A groupoid with this property is called {\em Fredholm}. Using results on the Effros-Hahn…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Victor Nistor

For a commuting $d$- tuple of operators $\boldsymbol T$ defined on a complex separable Hilbert space $\mathcal H$, let $\big [ \!\!\big [ \boldsymbol T^*, \boldsymbol T \big ]\!\!\big ]$ be the $d\times d$ block operator $\big (\!\!\big…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Gadadhar Misra , Paramita Pramanick , Kalyan B. Sinha

We give an exposition of recent results on regularity and Fredholm properties for first-order one-dimensional hyperbolic PDEs. We show that large classes of boundary operators cause an effect that smoothness increases with time. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

We investigate complexes of Hilbert C*-modules, which are cochain complexes with (unbounded) regular operators between Hilbert C*-modules as differential maps. In particular, we provide various equivalent characterizations of the Fredholm…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Brian Villegas-Villalpando , Koen van den Dungen

We study adjointable, bounded operators on the direct sum of two copies of the standard Hilbert C*-module over a unital C*-algebra A that are given by upper triangular 2 by 2 operator matrices. Using the definition of A-Fredholm and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Stefan Ivkovic