English
Related papers

Related papers: Susceptibility anisotropy and its disorder evoluti…

200 papers

We use an exact numerical diagonalization method to calculate the dynamical spin structure factors (DSFs) of three ab-initio models and one ab-initio-guided model for a honeycomb-lattice magnet $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. We also use thermal pure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-07 Takafumi Suzuki , Sei-ichiro Suga

Kitaev materials often order magnetically at low temperatures due to the presence of non-Kitaev interactions. Torque magnetometry is a very sensitive technique for probing the magnetic anisotropy, which is critical in understanding the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 John S. Pearce , David A. S. Kaib , Zeyu Ma , Danrui Ni , R. J. Cava , Roser Valenti , Radu Coldea , Amalia I. Coldea

We consider the exchange couplings present in an effective Hamiltonian of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, known as the K-$\Gamma$ model. This material has a honeycomb lattice, and is expected to be a representative of the Kitaev materials (which can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-19 Ipsita Mandal

The combination of electronic correlation and spin-orbit coupling is thought to precipitate a variety of highly unusual electronic phases in solids, including topological and quantum spin liquid states. We report a Raman scattering study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Luke J. Sandilands , Yao Tian , Kemp W. Plumb , Young-June Kim , Kenneth S. Burch

We investigate the thermodynamics of a spin ladder model which possesses a free parameter besides the rung and leg couplings. The model is exactly solved by the Bethe Ansatz and exhibits a phase transition between a gapped and a gapless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Tonel , S. R. Dahmen , A. Foerster , A. L. Malvezzi

Material realization of the non-Abelian Kitaev spin liquid phase - an example of Ising topological order (ITO) - has been the subject of intense research in recent years. The $4d$ honeycomb Mott insulator $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has emerged as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-26 Jacob S. Gordon , Hae-Young Kee

Ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional CrI$_3$ has generated a lot of excitement, and it was recently proposed that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in Iodine may generate bond-dependent spin interactions leading to magnetic anisotropy. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 P. Peter Stavropoulos , Xiaoyu Liu , Hae-Young Kee

The magnetotropic susceptibility $k(\omega)$ probes ultra-low-frequency uniform fluctuations. For a crystal mounted on an oscillating cantilever in a magnetic field, it is defined as the ratio of torque to angular-displacement amplitude.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-04 João C. Inácio , J. Schwab , G. Rakhmanova , S. Safari , V. Zambra , H. Nasir , S. Paschen , K. A. Modic , Fakher F. Assaad , Toshihiro Sato

The so-called "Kitaev candidate" materials based on $4d^5$ and $5d^5$ metals have recently emerged as magnetic systems displaying strongly anisotropic exchange interactions reminiscent of the Kitaev's honeycomb model. Recently, these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-17 Kira Riedl , Ying Li , Stephen M. Winter , Roser Valenti

The Mott insulator $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has generated great interest in the community due to its possible field-induced Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. Despite enormous effort spent trying to obtain the form of the low energy Hamiltonian,…

We analyze the experimental data for the magnetic susceptibility of the material ZnCu3(OH)6Cl2 in terms of the Kagome Lattice Heisenberg model (KLHM), discussing possible role of impurity spins, dilution, exchange anisotropy, and both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We report on the unusual behavior of the in-plane thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) and torque ($\tau$) response in the Kitaev-Heisenberg material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. $\kappa$ shows a striking enhancement with linear growth beyond H = 7 T,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 Ian A. Leahy , Christopher A. Pocs , Peter E. Siegfried , David Graf , S. -H. Do , Kwang-Yong Choi , B. Normand , Minhyea Lee

Combining thermodynamic measurements with theoretical density functional and thermodynamic calculations we demonstrate that the honeycomb lattice iridates A2IrO3 (A = Na, Li) are magnetically ordered Mott insulators where the magnetism of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-26 Yogesh Singh , S. Manni , J. Reuther , T. Berlijn , R. Thomale , W. Ku , S. Trebst , P. Gegenwart

An effective spin model for Mott insulators is determined by the symmetries involved among magnetic sites, electron fillings, and their interactions. Such a spin Hamiltonian offers insight to mechanisms of magnetic orders and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-05 Xiaoyu Liu , Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

We present a theoretical study of field-induced magnetic phases in the honeycomb Kitaev-Heisenberg model, which is believed to describe the essential physics of Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit coupling such as $A_2$IrO$_3$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-26 Gia-Wei Chern , Yuriy Sizyuk , Craig Price , Natalia B. Perkins

We measure the magnetic susceptibility of ultrathin Co films with an in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy grown on a vicinal Cu substrate. Above the Curie temperature the influence of the magnetic anisotropy can be investigated by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , S. Knappmann , W. Wulfhekel , H. P. Oepen

We have investigated the field-angle behaviors of magnetic excitations under an in-plane magnetic field for proximate Kitaev systems. By employing the exact diagonalization method in conjunction with the linear spin wave theory, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-15 Beom Hyun Kim

The leading order nonlinear (NL) susceptibility, $\chi_3$, in a paramagnet is negative and diverges as $T \rightarrow 0$. This divergence is destroyed when spins correlate and the NL response provides unique insights into magnetic order.…

The Mott insulator a-RuCl3, featuring the intertwined interplay of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Kitaev spin correlations, provides an unparalleled platform for probing quantum many-body physics. Using scanning tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-10 Wei Yue , Xiaohu Zheng , Chongli Yang , Kun Peng , Rui-Rui Du

Honeycomb lattice Kitaev magnets exhibit exotic magnetic properties governed by the Kitaev interaction. This study delves into $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a prototypical example described by effective Hamiltonians encompassing bond-dependent Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-29 Hamid Mosadeq , Mohammad-Hossein Zare