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The target space of the non-linear $\sigma$-model is a Riemannian manifold. Although it can be any Riemannian metric, there are certain physically interesting geometries which are worth to study. Here, we numerically evolve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 Oscar Lasso Andino , Christian L. Vásconez

We examine topological terms of $(2+1)$d sigma models and their consequences in the light of classifications of invertible quantum field theories utilizing bordism groups. In particular, we study the possible topological terms for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-20 Ryohei Kobayashi , Yasunori Lee , Ken Shiozaki , Yuya Tanizaki

There exists a certain argument that in even dimensions, scale invariant quantum field theories are conformal invariant. We may try to extend the argument in $2n + \epsilon$ dimensions, but the naive extension has a small loophole, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-30 Yu Nakayama

For homogeneous reductive spaces G/H with reductive complements decomposable into an orthogonal sum \mathfrak{m}=\mathfrak{m}_1 \oplus \mathfrak{m}_2 \oplus \mathfrak{m}_3 of three Ad(H)-invariant irreducible mutually inequivalent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Sakovich

We study irreducible *-representations of a certain quantization of the algebra of polynomial functions on a generalized flag manifold regarded as a real manifold. All irreducible *-representations are classified for a subclass of flag…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Jasper V. Stokman , Mathijs S. Dijkhuizen

We consider classical and quantum integrable sigma models and their relations with the solutions of renormalization group equations. We say that an integrable sigma model possesses the "nice" duality property if the dual quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-11 Vladimir Fateev

We review the main aspects of Ricci flows as they arise in physics and mathematics. In field theory they describe the renormalization group equations of the target space metric of two dimensional sigma models to lowest order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ioannis Bakas

The renormalization group equations for a class of non--relativistic quantum $\sigma$--models targeted on flag manifolds are given. These models emerge in a continuum limit of generalized Heisenberg antiferromagnets. The case of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

In this paper we study invariant almost Hermitian geometry on generalized flag manifolds which the isotropy representation decompose into two or three irreducible components. We will provide a classification of such flag manifolds admitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Lino Grama , Ailton R. Oliveira

We discuss certain recent mathematical advances, mainly due to Perelman, in the theory of Ricci flows and their relevance for renormalization group (RG) flows. We consider nonlinear sigma models with closed target manifolds supporting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T Oliynyk , V Suneeta , E Woolgar

We find the conditions under which a Riemannian manifold equipped with a closed three-form and a vector field define an on--shell N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauged sigma model. The conditions are that the manifold admits a twisted generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anton Kapustin , Alessandro Tomasiello

We investigate a proposal for the construction of models with chiral fermions on the lattice using staggered fermions. In this approach the gauge invariance is broken by the coupling of the staggered fermions to the gauge fields. We aim at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

In this paper we outline some aspects of nonabelian gauged linear sigma models. First, we review how partial flag manifolds (generalizing Grassmannians) are described physically by nonabelian gauged linear sigma models, paying attention to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Donagi , E. Sharpe

For any flag manifold G/T we obtain an explicit expression of its Levi-Civita connection with respect to any invariant Riemannian metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Sakovich

In the context of integrable field theory with boundary, the integrable non-linear sigma models in two dimensions, for example, the $O(N)$, the principal chiral, the ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ and the complex Grassmannian sigma models are discussed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. F. Mourad , R. Sasaki

We study the geometry of flag manifolds under different embeddings into a product of Grassmannians. We show that differential geometric objects and operations -- tangent vector, metric, normal vector, exponential map, geodesic, parallel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Zehua Lai , Lek-Heng Lim , Ke Ye

We study the twisted Hochschild homology of quantum full flag manifolds, with the twist being the modular automorphism of the Haar state. We show that non-trivial 2-cycles can be constructed from appropriate invariant projections. The main…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Marco Matassa

Examples of Morse functions with integrable gradient flows on some classical Riemannian manifolds are considered. In particular, we show that a generic height function on the symmetric embeddings of classical Lie groups and certain…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2021-09-01 I. A. Dynnikov , A. P. Veselov

We describe a construction of Gromov-Witten invariants for flag varieties and use it to give a presentation for the quantum cohomology ring, by extending the ideas used by Bertram in the case of Grassmannians. This provides a proof for the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ionuţ Ciocan-Fontanine

Complex Ricci-flat (i.e., Calabi-Yau) hypersurfaces in spaces admitting a maximal (toric) $U(1)^n$ gauge symmetry of general type (encoded by certain non-convex and multi-layered multitopes) may degenerate, but can be smoothed by rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Tristan Hübsch