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This article revisits and elaborates the significant role of positive geometry of momentum twistor Grassmannian for planar N=4 SYM scattering amplitudes. First we establish the fundamentals of positive Grassmannian geometry for tree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Junjie Rao

The famous results of M.G. Kre\u{\i}n concerning the description of selfadjoint contractive extensions of a Hermitian contraction $T_1$ and the characterization of all nonnegative selfadjoint extensions $\widetilde A$ of a nonnegative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 D. Baidiuk , S. Hassi

We combine aspects of the theory of motives in algebraic geometry with noncommutative geometry and the classification of factors to obtain a cohomological interpretation of the spectral realization of zeros of $L$-functions. The analogue in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani , Matilde Marcolli

We show that positive elements with respect to the twisted convolutions, belonging to some ultra-test function space of certain order at origin, belong to the ultra-test function space of the same order everywhere. We apply the result to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Yuanyuan Chen

A local UV cutoff $\Lambda(x)$ transforming under Weyl rescalings allows to construct Weyl invariant kinetic terms for scalar fields including Wilsonian cutoff functions. First we consider scalar fields in curved space-time with local bare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Ulrich Ellwanger

A new method for computing exact conformal partial wave expansions is developed and applied to approach the problem of Hilbert space (Wightman) positivity in a non-perturbative four-dimensional quantum field theory model. The model is based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Nikolov , K. -H. Rehren , I. T. Todorov

We use relative trace formula to prove a non-vanishing result and a subconvexity result for the twisted base change $L$-functions associated to Hilbert modular forms whose local components at ramified places are some supercuspidal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Qinghua Pi

In a previous paper, the authors studied the radical filtration of a Weyl module $\Delta_\zeta(\lambda)$ for quantum enveloping algebras $U_\zeta(\overset\circ{\mathfrak g})$ associated to a finite dimensional complex semisimple Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Brian Parshall , Leonard Scott

Let $X$ be an arithmetic scheme (i.e., separated, of finite type over $\operatorname{Spec} \mathbb{Z}$) of Krull dimension $1$. For the associated zeta function $\zeta (X,s)$, we write down a formula for the special value at $s = n < 0$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Alexey Beshenov

We first find an explicit formula for the square root of positive $2 \times 2$ operator matrices with commuting entries, and then use it to define and study semi-hyponormality for commuting pairs of Hilbert space operators. \ For the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Raul E. Curto , Jasang Yoon

In this work, we study the intersection cohomology of Siegel modular varieties. The goal is to express the trace of a Hecke operator composed with a power of the Frobenius endomorphism (at a good place) on this cohomology in terms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Sophie Morel

In a broad sense, positivstellens\"atze are results about representations of polynomials which are strictly positive on a given set. We give constructive and, to a large extent, elementary proofs of some known positivstellens\"atze for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Gennadiy Averkov

We prove that the Weil representation over a non-archimedean local field can be realised with coefficients in a number field. We give an explicit descent argument to describe precisely which number field the Weil representation descends to.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Justin Trias

Let $(W,H,\mu)$ be an abstract Wiener space and $L$ be a probability density of class LlogL. Using the measure transportation of Monge-Kantorovitch, we prove that the kernel of the projection of L on the second Wiener chaos defines an…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Feyel , A. S. Ustunel

Following the ideas of Flach and Morin (Doc. Math. 23 (2018), 1425--1560), we state a conjecture in terms of Weil-\'etale cohomology for the vanishing order and special value of the zeta function $\zeta (X, s)$ at $s = n < 0$, where $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Alexey Beshenov

We formulate a free probabilistic analog of the Wasserstein manifold on $\mathbb{R}^d$ (the formal Riemannian manifold of smooth probability densities on $\mathbb{R}^d$), and we use it to study smooth non-commutative transport of measure.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-27 David Jekel , Wuchen Li , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We establish the bounds on Wilson coefficients of the Higgs effective field theory (HEFT) mandated by unitarity and analyticity. These positivity constraints can be projected into the space of the standard model effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-02 Grant N. Remmen , Nicholas L. Rodd

We establish trace inequalities for Riesz potentials on Herz-type spaces and discuss the optimality of conditions imposed on specific parameters. We also present some applications in the form of Sobolev-type inequalities, including the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 M. Ashraf Bhat , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru

We present a feasible protocol to mimic topological Weyl semimetal phase in a small one-dimensional circuit-QED lattice. By modulating the photon hopping rates and on-site photon frequencies in parametric spaces, we demonstrate that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 Feng Mei , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Dan-Wei Zhang , Lin Tian , Chaohong Lee , Shi-Liang Zhu

The Schr\"odinger equation on a circle with an initially localized profile of the wave function is known to give rise to revivals or replications, where the probability density of the particle is partially reproduced at rational times. As a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Fernando Chamizo , Osvaldo Santillan
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