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The Lefschetz formula for the action of a Hecke correspondence on the weighted cohomology of a locally symmetric space is derived. It is also proven that each Hecke correspondence on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of the locally…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Goresky , Robert MacPherson

We consider proper, algebraic semismall maps f from a complex algebraic manifold X. We show that the topological Decomposition Theorem implies a "motivic" decomposition theorem for the rational algebraic cycles of X and, in the case X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini

We establish the invariant trace formula (\`a la Arthur) for the ad\'elic covers of connected reductive groups over a number field, under the hypothesis that the trace Paley-Wiener theorem is verified for all Levi subgroups at the real…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Wen-Wei Li

Given an action of a complex reductive Lie group G on a normal variety X, we show that every analytically Zariski-open subset of X admitting an analytic Hilbert quotient with projective quotient space is given as the set of semistable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Daniel Greb

We show that Connes' embedding conjecture on von Neumann algebras is equivalent to the existence of certain algebraic certificates for a polynomial in noncommuting variables to satisfy the following nonnegativity condition: The trace is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Igor Klep , Markus Schweighofer

A Wick rotation in the lapse (not in time) is introduced that interpolates between Riemannian and Lorentzian metrics on real manifolds admitting a codimension-one foliation. The definition refers to a fiducial foliation but covariance under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Rudrajit Banerjee , Max Niedermaier

We consider a model of an electron in a crystal moving under the influence of an external electric field: Schroedinger's equation in one spatial dimension with a potential which is the sum of a periodic function $V$ and a smooth function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Alexander B. Watson , Michael I. Weinstein

This paper represents the second in a series of works aimed at reinvigorating the quantum geometrodynamics program. Our approach introduces a lattice regularization of the hypersurface deformation algebra, such that each lattice site…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-27 Thorsten Lang , Susanne Schander

We prove a Paley-Wiener Theorem for a class of symmetric spaces of the compact type, in which all root multiplicities are even. This theorem characterizes functions of small support in terms of holomorphic extendability and exponential type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Branson , Gestur Olafsson , Angela Pasquale

We analyze metrics for how close an entire function of genus one is to being real rooted. These metrics arise from truncated Hankel matrix positivity-type conditions built from power series coefficients at each real point. Specifically, if…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Kelly Bickel , J. E. Pascoe , Meredith Sargent

Let $(M,J,\omega)$ be a quantizable compact K\"ahler manifold, with quantizing Hermitian line bundle $(A,h)$, and associated Hardy space $H(X)$, where $X$ is the unit circle bundle. Given a collection of $r$ Poisson commuting quantizable…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Roberto Paoletti

In this note, we investigate the p-adic behavior of Weil numbers in the cyclotomic $\mathbb Z\_p$-extension of $\mathbb Q(\zeta\_p).$ We determlne the characteristic ideal of the quotient of semi-local units by Weil numbers in terms of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Angles , Tatiana Beliaeva

Considering second variations about a given minimizer of a causal variational principle, we derive positive functionals in space-time. It is shown that the strict positivity of these functionals ensures that the minimizer is nonlinearly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Felix Finster

Total positivity of matrices is deeply studied and plays an important role in various branches of mathematics. The main purpose of this paper is to study total positivity of a matrix $M=[M_{n,k}]_{n,k}$ generated by the weighted lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Yu-Jie Cui , Bao-Xuan Zhu

A standard observation in algebraic geometry and number theory is that a ramified cover of an algebraic variety $\widetilde{X}\rightarrow X$ over a finite field $F_q$ furnishes the rational points $x\in X(F_q)$ with additional arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Nir Gadish

For a closed negatively curved surface $(X,g)$ the flat trace of the geodesic Koopman operators $V_g^\tau f=f\circ G_g^\tau$ is the periodic orbit distribution \[ \mathrm{Tr}^{\flat}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Hy Lam

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be an untwisted affine Lie algebra with associated Weyl group $W_a$. To any level 0 weight $\gamma$ we associate a weighted graph $\Gamma_\gamma$ that encodes the orbit of $\gamma$ under the action $W_a$. We show that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Jérémie Guilhot , Cédric Lecouvey , Pierre Tarrago

We give a general method of constructing positive stable model structures for symmetric spectra over an abstract simplicial symmetric monoidal model category. The method is based on systematic localization, in Hirschhorn's sense, of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Vladimir Guletskii

We show that the trace formula interpretation of the explicit formulas expresses the counting function N(q) of the hypothetical curve C associated to the Riemann zeta function, as an intersection number involving the scaling action on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We introduce the notion of {\it quasi-inner} function and show that the product $u=\rho_\infty\prod \rho_v$ of $m+1$ ratios of local {$L$-}factors {$\rho_v(z)=\gamma_v(z)/\gamma_v(1-z)$} over a finite set $F$ of places of the field of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani
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