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Modification induced by 110 MeV Ni ion irradiated thin film samples of C60 on Si and quartz substrates were studied at various fluences. The pristine and irradiated samples were investigated using Raman spectroscopy, electrical conductivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Navdeep Bajwa , Alka Ingale , D. K. Avasthi , Ravi Kumar , K. Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

Buckminsterfullerene compounds exibit remarkable physics at low temperatures, e.g. high temperature superconductivity in alkali-fullerenes, and ferromagnetism in TDAE -C60. Here we review recent theoretical studies of electron correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Assa Auerbach

We report on the preparation of hydrogenated amorphous carbon nano-particles whose spectral characteristics include an absorption band at 217.5 nm with the profile and characteristics of the interstellar 217.5 nm feature. Vibrational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 W. W. Duley , Anming Hu

We present here the 7.0-8.7 micron spectrum of the bright reflection nebula NGC 7023. Our observations are made with the Short Wavelength Spectrometer (SWS) on the European satellite Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The vibrational bands…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Moutou , K. Sellgren , L. Verstraete , A. Leger

Hydrogenated nanodiamonds may show a "transmission window" in infra-red spectra in the vicinity of diamond Raman frequency. This phenomenon is a manifestation of resonance coupling of incident photons with continuum states (Fano resonance).…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Andrei A. Shiryaev , Evgeni A. Ekimov

The effects of interactions between He- and clusters of fullerenes in helium nanodroplets are described. Electron transfer from $He^{-}$ to $(C_{60})_n$ and $(C_{70})_n$ clusters results in the formation of the corresponding fullerene…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-05-03 A. Mauracher , M. Daxner , S. E. Huber , J. Postler , M. Renzler , S. Denifl , P. Scheier , A. M. Ellis

We review the recent theoretical treatment of fullerenes as pi-conjugated systems. Polaronic properties due to the Jahn-Teller type effects are mainly discussed. (1) A Su-Schrieffer-Heeger type electron-phonon model is applied to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Kikuo Harigaya

Fullerene peapods, that is carbon nanotubes encapsulating fullerene molecules, can offer enhanced functionality with respect to empty nanotubes. However, the present incomplete understanding of how a nanotube is affected by entrapped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-08 Pawel Utko , Raffaello Ferone , Ilya V. Krive , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson , Marc Monthioux , Laure Noé , Jesper Nygård

We report the first astronomical detection of the CF+ (fluoromethylidynium) ion obtained by recent observations of its J = 1 - 0 (102.6 GHz), J = 2 - 1 (205.2 GHz), and J = 3 - 2 (307.7 GHz) pure rotational emissions toward the Orion Bar.…

Neutral hydrogen is ubiquitous, absorbing and emitting 21 cm radiation throughout much of the Universe's history. Active sources of perturbations, such as cosmic strings, would generate simultaneous perturbations in the distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Aaron Berndsen , Levon Pogosian , Mark Wyman

We present observations of CK Vul obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The infrared spectrum reveals a warm dust continuum with nebular, molecular hydrogen and HCN lines superimposed, together with the "Unidentified Infrared" (UIR)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 A. Evans , R. D. Gehrz , C. E. Woodward , P. J. Sarre , J. Th. van Loon , L. A. Helton , S. Starrfield , S. P. S. Eyres

New type of nonlinear (anharmonic) excitations -- bushes of vibrational modes -- in physical systems with point or space symmetry are discussed. All infrared active and Raman active bushes for C60 fulerene are found by means of special…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 George M. Chechin , Olga A. Lavrova , Vladimir P. Sakhnenko , Harold T. Stokes , Dorian M. Hatch

We revisit the 21 cm power spectrum from the epoch of cosmic dawn in light of the recent EDGES detection of the 21 cm global signal at frequencies corresponding to $z\sim20$. The shape of the signal suggests that the spin temperature of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Alexander A. Kaurov , Tejaswi Venumadhav , Liang Dai , Matias Zaldarriaga

At passage of 21-cm pulsar radiation through clouds of neutral hydrogen atoms the signal in the region of anomalous dispersion is appearing as faster-than-c. As unlike laboratory researches separate scatterers are located on big distances…

Optics · Physics 2010-03-17 Mark E. Perel'man

Interstellar molecules are thought to build up in the shielded environment of molecular clouds or in the envelope of evolved stars. This follows many sequential reaction steps of atoms and simple molecules in the gas phase and/or on (icy)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Junfeng Zhen , Pablo Castellanos , Daniel M. Paardekooper , Harold Linnartz , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

Considering C$_{60}$ as a model system for describing field emission from the extremity of a carbon nanotip, we explore electron emission from this fullerene excited by an intense, near-infrared, few-cycle laser pulse…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-03-23 Cong-Zhang Gao , Phuong Mai Dinh , Peter Kluepfel , Chris Meier , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Eric Suraud

Optical properties of fullerite C$_{60}$ single crystals saturated with hydrogen and nitrogen molecules were studied in the temperature range from 20 K to 230 K using the spectral-luminescent method. Saturation was carried out under a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 V. Zoryansky , P. Zinoviev , Yu. Semerenko

A byproduct of experiments designed to map the CMB is the recent detection of a new component of foreground Galactic emission. The anomalous foreground at ~ 10--30 GHz, unexplained by traditional emission mechanisms, correlates with 100um…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Casassus , A. C. S. Readhead , T. J. Pearson , L. -A. Nyman , M. C. Shepherd , L. Bronfman

We report high resolution spectroscopy of the moderately reddened (A$_V$=3) early type star Cernis 52 located in a region of the Perseus molecular cloud complex with anomalous microwave emission. In addition to the presence of the most…

The polarization-response spectrum of the fullerene C60 modeled as a homogeneous spherical plasma shell is calculated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach allowing for the spatial dispersion caused by the Fermi-distributed valence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 V. B. Gildenburg , I. A. Pavlichenko
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