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Let $G$ be a multiplicative finite group and $S=a_1\cdot\ldots\cdot a_k$ a sequence over $G$. We call $S$ a product-one sequence if $1=\prod_{i=1}^ka_{\tau(i)}$ holds for some permutation $\tau$ of $\{1,\ldots,k\}$. The small Davenport…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Dongchun Han , Hanbin Zhang

We prove that for $1<c<4/3$ the subsequence of the Thue--Morse sequence $\mathbf t$ indexed by $\lfloor n^c\rfloor$ defines a normal sequence, that is, each finite sequence $(\varepsilon_0,\ldots,\varepsilon_{T-1})\in \{0,1\}^T$ occurs as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Lukas Spiegelhofer

Let $\E$ be an ordinary elliptic curve over a finite field $\F_{q}$ of $q$ elements and $x(Q)$ denote the $x$-coordinate of a point $Q = (x(Q),y(Q))$ on $\E$. Given an $\F_q$-rational point $P$ of order $T$, we show that for any subsets…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Omran Ahmadi , Igor Shparlinski

Let $N_{1,B}(n)$ denote the number of ones in the $B$-ary expansion of an integer $n$. Woods introduced the infinite product $P :=\prod_{n \geq 0} (\frac{2n+1}{2n+2})^{(-1)^{N_{1,2}(n)}}$ and Robbins proved that $P = 1/\sqrt{2}$. Related…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Jean-Paul Allouche , Jonathan Sondow

We investigate a family of Riesz products and show that they can be regarded as diffraction measures of generalized Thue-Morse sequences, possibly over an infinite alphabet. These measures are closely related to the dynamical system arising…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Philipp Gohlke , Marc Kesseböhmer , Tanja I. Schindler

We study some infinite products of absolute zeta functions. Especially, we consider the convergence and the rationality of them.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Nobushige Kurokawa , Hidekazu Tanaka

Let $\mathbf{G}$ be either a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic or a quantum group at a root of unity. We define new classes of indecomposable $\mathbf{G}$-modules, which we call…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Jonathan Gruber

Let ${\mathbb F}_q$ be the finite field of $q$ elements, where $q=p^r$ is a power of the prime $p$, and $\left(\beta_1, \beta_2, \dots, \beta_r \right)$ be an ordered basis of ${\mathbb F}_q$ over ${\mathbb F}_p$. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Mehdi Makhul , Arne Winterhof

We prove the identity $$ \prod_{\gamma}\left(\frac{e^{l(\gamma)}+1}{e^{l(\gamma)}-1}\right)^{2h}=\exp\left(\frac{l_1+l_2+l_3}{2}\right), $$ (or $$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Robert Hines

This paper naturally extends and generalizes our previous work "Thue-Morse constant is not badly approximable", arXiv:1407.3182 [math.NT]. Here we consider the Laurent series $f_d(x) = \prod_{n=0}^\infty (1 - x^{-d^n})$, $d\in\mathbb{N}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dzmitry Badziahin , Evgeny Zorin

We expand on the remark by Andrews on the importance of infinite sums and products in combinatorics. Let $\{g_d(n)\}_{d\geq 0,n \geq 1}$ be the double sequences $\sigma_d(n)= \sum_{\ell \mid n} \ell^d$ or $\psi_d(n)= n^d$. We associate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser

In this article, first we generalize the Thue-Morse sequence $(a(n))_{n=0}^\infty$ (the generalized Thue-Morse sequences) by a cyclic permutation and $k$ -adic expansion of natural numbers, and consider the necessary-sufficient condition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Eiji Miyanohara

In this study, we derive the infinite product representation of the $\operatorname{sinc}(\mathrm{z})$ function by expressing it in a trigonometric form, evoking similarities to Morrie's Law and Euler's Product formula, along with their…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Carlos A. Pérez Aparicio

Product identities in two variables $x, q$ expand infinite products as infinite sums, which are linear combinations of theta functions; famous examples include Jacobi's triple product identity, Watson's quintuple identity, and Hirschhorn's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Alexandru Pascadi

We extend results of Andrews and Bressoud on the vanishing of coefficients in the series expansions of certain infinite products. These results have the form that if \begin{equation*} \frac{(q^{r-tk}, q^{mk-(r-tk)};…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-16 James Mc Laughlin

All the $F:$N$\rightarrow $C having Ramanujan expansion $F(a)=\sum_{q=1}^{\infty}G(q)c_q(a)$ (here $c_q(a)$ is the Ramanujan sum) pointwise converging in $a\in $N, with $G:$N$\rightarrow $C a multiplicative function, may be factored into…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Giovanni Coppola

We demonstrate a construction of products on the quantum torus $\mathbb{T}_\theta^2$ that generalises the usual construction of finite Riesz products on the commutative torus $\mathbb{T}^2$. We explain why the former constitutes a natural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Christos P. Tantalakis , Michał Wojciechowski

The Thue-Morse sequence is generalized to the $TM_m$ sequences and two equivalent definitions are given. This generalization leads to transcendental numbers and has Queff\'elec's theorem on Thue-Morse continued fractions as a special case.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Gerardo González Robert

We establish, under a moment matching hypothesis, the local universality of the correlation functions associated with products of $M$ independent iid random matrices, as $M$ is fixed, and the sizes of the matrices tend to infinity. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Phil Kopel , Sean O'Rourke , Van Vu

The celebrated Thue-Morse sequence, or the Prouhet-Thue-Morse sequence (A010060 in the OEIS), has a number of interesting properties and is a rich source to many (counter)examples. We introduce two different square-free sequences on three…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Diyath Pannipitiya