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Twisted generalized Weyl algebras (TGWAs) $A(R,\sigma,t)$ are defined over a base ring $R$ by parameters $\sigma$ and $t$, where $\sigma$ is an $n$-tuple of automorphisms, and $t$ is an $n$-tuple of elements in the center of $R$. We show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Jonas T. Hartwig , Daniele Rosso

For certain generalized Thue-Morse words t, we compute the "critical exponent", i.e., the supremum of the set of rational numbers that are exponents of powers in t, and determine exactly the occurrences of powers realizing it.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Alexandre Blondin-Massé , Srecko Brlek , Amy Glen , Sébastien Labbé

Let $G$ be a finite group with $k$ conjugacy classes, and $S(\infty)$ be the infinite symmetric group, i.e. the group of finite permutations of $\left\{1,2,3,\ldots\right\}$. Then the wreath product $G_{\infty}=G\sim S(\infty)$ of $G$ with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Eugene Strahov

We study the sequential product, the operation $p * q = \sqrt{p} q \sqrt{p}$ on the set of effects of a von Neumann algebra that represents sequential measurement of first $p$ and then $q$. We give four axioms which completely determine the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Abraham Westerbaan , Bas Westerbaan

We develop a formal group--theoretic framework for the Riemann zeta function by treating its Euler product as an element of the multiplicative formal group $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}_m$ and its logarithm as the associated formal group logarithm.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Takao Inoué

We provide a new approach to studying the moduli space of curves via Morse theory and hyperbolic geometry, by introducing a family of Morse functions on the moduli space $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ of stable curves of genus $g$ with $n$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Changjie Chen

We study right exact tensor products on the category of finitely presented functors. As our main technical tool, we use a multilinear version of the universal property of so-called Freyd categories. Furthermore, we compare our constructions…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Martin Bies , Sebastian Posur

We present another expression to regularize the Euler product representation of the Riemann zeta function. % in this paper. The expression itself is essentially same as the usual Euler product that is the infinite product, but we define a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-18 Minoru Fujimoto , Kunihiko Uehara

For fixed $m > 1$, we study the product of $m$ independent $N \times N$ elliptic random matrices as $N$ tends to infinity. Our main result shows that the empirical spectral distribution of the product converges, with probability $1$, to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Sean O'Rourke , David Renfrew , Alexander Soshnikov , Van Vu

We establish several results concerning tensor products, q-characters, and the block decomposition of the category of finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras in the root of unity setting. In the generic case, a Weyl…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Dijana Jakelic , Adriano Moura

Multiple zeta-star values are variants of multiple zeta values which allow equality in the definition. Similar to the theory of continued fractions, every real number which is greater than $1$ can be realized as an unique infinite multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Jiangtao Li , Siyu Yang

Noam Elkies and Everett Howe independently noticed a certain elegant product formula for the multiple integral \int_R \prod_{1 \le i < j \le k} (x_j-x_i) dx_1 \cdots dx_k, where the region $R$ is the set of $k$-tuples satisfying $0 < x_1 <…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Robbins

We prove that, for all positive integers $n_1, \ldots, n_m$, $n_{m+1}=n_1$, and non-negative integers $j$ and $r$ with $j\leqslant m$, the following two expressions \begin{align*} &\frac{1}{[n_1+n_m+1]}{n_1+n_{m}\brack…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Victor J. W. Guo , Su-Dan Wang

For $\frac{1}{2}<x<1$, $y>0$, and $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\displaystyle\theta_n(x+iy)=\sum_{i=1}^n\frac{{\mbox{sgn}}\, q_i}{q_i^{x+iy}}$, where $Q=\{q_1,q_2,q_3,\cdots\}$ is the set of finite products of distinct odd primes, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Young Deuk Kim

Given a Tychonoff space $X$, we call a sequence $\langle\mu_n\colon n\in\omega\rangle$ of signed Borel measures on $X$ a finitely supported Josefson--Nissenzweig sequence (in short a JN-sequence) if: 1) for every $n\in\omega$ the measure…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Witold Marciszewski , Damian Sobota , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We consider a product of two finite order quantum $SU(2)$-gates $U_1$, $U_2$ and ask when $U_1\cdot U_2$ has an infinite order. Using the fact that $SU(2)$ is a double cover of $SO(3)$ we actually study the product $O(\gamma,\vec{k}_{12})$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 Katarzyna Karnas , Adam Sawicki

We introduce and study two analogs of one of the best known sequence in Mathematics : Thue-Morse sequence. The first analog is concerned with the parity of number of runs of 1's in the binary representation of nonnegative integers. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Vladimir Shevelev

We generalize Wallis's 1655 infinite product for $\pi/2$ to one for $(\pi/K)\csc(\pi/K)$, as well as give new Wallis-type products for $\pi/4, 2, \sqrt{2+\sqrt2}, 2\pi/3\sqrt3,$ and other constants. The proofs use a classical infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Jonathan Sondow , Huang Yi

There are infinite processes (matrix products, continued fractions, $(r,s)$-matrix continued fractions, recurrence sequences) which, under certain circumstances, do not converge but instead diverge in a very predictable way. We give a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Douglas Bowman , James Mc Laughlin

We generalize the classical Tanaka result on the finiteness of symmetry algebra for non-degenerate pseudo-product structures to the case when the completely-integrable distributions defining the pseudo-product structure are no longer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko
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