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The development of a robust light source that emits one photon at a time is an outstanding challenge in quantum science and technology. Here, at the transition from many to single photon optical communication systems, fully quantum…

This paper reports on a novel compact, low-loss bending technique for additively manufactured dielectric image lines between 140 GHz and 220 GHz. Conventional bending approaches require either large curvature radii or technologically…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-02 Leonhard Hahn , Tobias Bader , Christian Carlowitz , Martin Vossiek , Gerald Gold

The semiconductor quantum dot nanopillar array in InAs/GaAs was fabricated. In consideration of the quantum dot density, the pillar diameter was determined as only a few quantum dots were involved in a pillar. The lattice constant of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 S. Odashima , H. Sasakura

Ultracold atom-based electron sources have recently been proposed as an alternative to the conventional photo-injectors or thermionic electron guns widely used in modern particle accelerators. The advantages of ultracold atom-based electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Xia , M. Harvey , A. J. Murray , L. Bellan , W. Bertsche , R. B. Appleby , O. Mete , S. Chattopadhyay

Ultrathin GaN nanowires (NWs) are attractive to maximize surface effects and as building block in high-frequency transistors. Here, we introduce a facile route for the top-down fabrication of ordered arrays of GaN NWs with aspect ratios…

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a semiconductor used in quantum information processing, microelectromechanical systems, photonics, power electronics, and harsh environment sensors. However, its high temperature stability, high breakdown voltage,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Jonathan R. Dietz , Aaron M. Day , Amberly Xie , Evelyn L. Hu

We present a simple diode laser-based photoionization scheme for generating electrons and ions with well-defined spatial and energetic (<2 eV) structures. This scheme can easily be implemented into ion or electron imaging spectrometers for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-24 A. Wituschek , J. von Vangerow , J. Grzesiak , F. Stienkemeier , M. Mudrich

We present the results of non-linear tunnelling spectroscopy between an array of independent quantum wires and an adjacent two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a double-quantum-well structure. The two layers are separately contacted using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Jompol , C. J. B. Ford , I. Farrer , G. A. C. Jones , D. Anderson , D. A. Ritchie , T. W. Silk , A. J. Schofield

We have developed and demonstrated a versatile, compact electron source that can produce a monoenergetic electron beam up to 50 mm diameter from 0.1 to 30 keV with an energy spread of <10 eV. By illuminating a metal cathode plate with a…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Kevin Henderson , Ron Harper , Herb Funsten , Elizabeth MacDonald

The discovery of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in SrTiO3-based heterostructures provides new opportunities for nanoelectronics. Herein, we create a new type of oxide 2DEG by the epitaxial-strain-induced polarization at an otherwise…

The unusual electronic properties of graphene, which are a direct consequence of its two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb lattice, have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years. Creation of artificial lattices that recreate graphene's…

Edge shunts are among the main factors causing reduction in solar cell open circuit voltage that is why their isolation is one of the main steps in solar cell manufacturing. Many techniques have been employed to achieve this goal, e.g.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-31 I. M. Hamammu , K. Ibrahim

We report the fabrication and operation of a source-drain-gate three-terminal field-effect electronic device with an electron mobility exceeding $40\times 10^6$ cm$^2$ / (Vs). Several devices were fabricated, with the highest achieved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 T. J. Martz-Oberlander , B. Bulgaru , Z. Berkson-Korenberg , Q. Hawkins , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , A. Gupta , L. N. Pfeiffer , G. Gervais

Color centers in diamond play a central role in the development of quantum photonic technologies, and their importance is only expected to grow in the near future. For many quantum applications, high collection efficiency from individual…

Electron beam lithography is a standard method for fabricating photonic nanostructures around semiconductor quantum dots (QDs), which are crucial for efficient single and indistinguishable photon sources in quantum information processing.…

Solid-state single photon sources (SPSs) with narrow line width play an important role in many leading quantum technologies. Within the wide range of SPSs studied to date, single fluorescent molecules hosted in organic crystals stand out as…

Atomic defects in solids offer a versatile basis to study and realize quantum phenomena and information science in various integrated systems. All-electrical pumping of single defects to create quantum light emission has been realized in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Mihyang Yu , Jeonghan Lee , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jieun Lee

Beam shaping - the ability to engineer the phase and the amplitude of massive and massless particles - has long interested scientists working on communication, imaging and the foundations of quantum mechanics. In light optics, the shaping…

In the present study, we developed a fabrication process of an electrically driven single-photon LED based on InP QDs emitting in the red spectral range, the wavelength of interest coinciding with the high efficiency window of Si APDs. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Marc Sartison , Simon Seyfferle , Sascha Kolatschek , Stefan Hepp , Michael Jetter , Peter Michler , Simone Luca Portalupi

A molecular wire containing an emitting molecular center is controllably suspended between the plasmonic electrodes of a cryogenic scanning tunneling microscope. Passing current through this circuit generates an ultra narrow-line emission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Michael C. Chong , Gaël Reecht , Hervé Bulou , Alex Boeglin , Fabrice Scheurer , Fabrice Mathevet , Guillame Schull
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