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Related papers: SleepPoseNet: Multi-View Learning for Sleep Postur…

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We present a human state estimation framework that allows us to estimate the location, and even the activities, of people in an indoor environment without the requirement that they carry a specific devices with them. To achieve this "device…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-12 Saria Al Laham , Bobak H. Baghi , Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Amal Feriani , Sachini Herath , Steve Liu , Gregory Dudek

Despite significant recent progress, the best available computer vision algorithms still lag far behind human capabilities, even for recognizing individual discrete objects under various poses, illuminations, and backgrounds. Here we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Jiaping Zhao , Laurent Itti

Sleep is vital for people's physical and mental health, and sound sleep can help them focus on daily activities. Therefore, a sleep study that includes sleep patterns and sleep disorders is crucial to enhancing our knowledge about…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Tayab Uddin Wara , Ababil Hossain Fahad , Adri Shankar Das , Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon

Sleep profoundly affects our health, and sleep deficiency or disorders can cause physical and mental problems. Despite significant findings from previous studies, challenges persist in optimizing deep learning models, especially in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-28 Younghoon Na , Hyun Keun Ahn , Hyun-Kyung Lee , Yoongeol Lee , Seung Hun Oh , Hongkwon Kim , Jeong-Gun Lee

Sleep is essential for maintaining human health and quality of life. Analyzing physiological signals during sleep is critical in assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, manual diagnoses by clinicians are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 Cheol-Hui Lee , Hakseung Kim , Byung C. Yoon , Dong-Joo Kim

Radio-based localization systems conventionally require stationary reference points (e.g. anchors) with precisely surveyed positions, making deployment time-consuming and costly. This paper presents an empirical evaluation of collaborative…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Paul Schwarzbach , Andrea Jung

Isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is a key prodromal marker of Parkinson's disease (PD), and video-polysomnography (vPSG) remains the diagnostic gold standard. However, manual sleep staging is particularly challenging in…

Sleep spindles are neurophysiological phenomena that appear to be linked to memory formation and other functions of the central nervous system, and that can be observed in electroencephalographic recordings (EEG) during sleep. Manually…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-12 Lars Kaulen , Justus T. C. Schwabedal , Jules Schneider , Philipp Ritter , Stephan Bialonski

Accurate and robust positioning in multipath environments can enable many applications, such as search-and-rescue and asset tracking. For this problem, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology can provide the most accurate range estimates, which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-13 Vladimir Savic , Erik G. Larsson , Javier Ferrer-Coll , Peter Stenumgaard

Introduction: Sleep staging is an essential component in the diagnosis of sleep disorders and management of sleep health. It is traditionally measured in a clinical setting and requires a labor-intensive labeling process. We hypothesize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Kevin Kotzen , Peter H. Charlton , Sharon Salabi , Lea Amar , Amir Landesberg , Joachim A. Behar

Multi-person human pose estimation and tracking in the wild is important and challenging. For training a powerful model, large-scale training data are crucial. While there are several datasets for human pose estimation, the best practice…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Hengkai Guo , Tang Tang , Guozhong Luo , Riwei Chen , Yongchen Lu , Linfu Wen

During this decade, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) brought an increasing interest in the industrial and research world. One of their applications is the indoor localization. The ranging, i.e. the distance evaluation mechanism between…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Nezo Ibrahim Fofana , Adrien van den Bossche , Rejane Dalce , Thierry Val

Objective: Automatic sleep scoring is crucial for diagnosing sleep disorders. Existing frameworks based on Polysomnography often rely on long sequences of input signals to predict sleep stages, which can introduce complexity. Moreover,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Muhammad Sudipto Siam Dip , Mohammod Abdul Motin , Chandan Karmakar , Thomas Penzel , Marimuthu Palaniswami

Sleep staging is essential for sleep assessment and plays a vital role as a health indicator. Many recent studies have devised various machine learning as well as deep learning architectures for sleep staging. However, two key challenges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Jauen Phyo , Wonjun Ko , Eunjin Jeon , Heung-Il Suk

It is essential that a robot has the ability to determine its position and orientation to execute tasks autonomously. Heading estimation is especially challenging in indoor environments where magnetic distortions make magnetometer-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Daniil Lisus , Charles Champagne Cossette , Mohammed Shalaby , James Richard Forbes

Ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning has emerged as a low-cost and dependable localization solution for multiple use cases, from mobile robots to asset tracking within the Industrial IoT. The technology is mature and the scientific literature…

Sleep deprivation is a public health concern that significantly impacts one's well-being and performance. Sleep is an intimate experience, and state-of-the-art sleep monitoring solutions are highly-personalized to individual users. With a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-16 Priyanka Mary Mammen , Camellia Zakaria , Tergel Molom-Ochir , Amee Trivedi , Prashant Shenoy , Rajesh Balan

The availability of commercial wearable trackers equipped with features to monitor sleep duration and quality has enabled more useful sleep health monitoring applications and analyses. However, much research has reported the challenge of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-17 Camellia Zakaria , Gizem Yilmaz , Priyanka Mammen , Michael Chee , Prashant Shenoy , Rajesh Balan

This study proposes a personal identification technique that applies machine learning with a two-layered convolutional neural network to spectrogram images obtained from radar echoes of a target person in motion. The walking and sitting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Takuya Sakamoto

Ultra-wideband (UWB) has shown promising potential in GPS-denied localization thanks to its lightweight and drift-free characteristics, while the accuracy is limited in real scenarios due to its sensitivity to sensor arrangement and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Si Wang , Bingqi Shen , Fei Wang , Yanjun Cao , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang