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Testing the unitarity of the lepton mixing matrix, in a manner analogous to the unitarity tests of the CKM matrix in the quark sector, is an important step toward probing physics beyond the standard three-generation framework. In long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Ryuichiro Kitano , Joe Sato , Sho Sugama

Parametric enhancement of the appearance probability of the neutrino oscillation under the inhomogeneous matter is studied. Fourier expansion of the matter density profile leads to a simple resonance condition and manifests that each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-16 Masafumi Koike , Toshihiko Ota , Masako Saito , Joe Sato

Neutrino masses arise via a seesaw mechanism and its mass hierarchy, with assumption that heavy Majorana neutrino mass matrix subject to $\mu-\tau$ symmetry and invariant under a cyclic permutation, are evaluated. Within this scenario, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-03 Asan Damanik

Even if quark and lepton masses are not uniquely predicted by the fundamental theory, as may be the case in the string theory landscape, nevertheless their pattern may reveal features of the underlying theory. We use statistical techniques…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 John F. Donoghue , Koushik Dutta , Andreas Ross

In the first part of the note, we consider a neutrino texture, where the Dirac and righthanded Majorana masses are proportional. If the former are approximately proportional also to the charged lepton masses, then taking $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Krolikowski

We present the general form of the unitary matrices keeping invariant the Majorana neutrino mass matrix of specific texture suitable for explaining oscillation data. In the case of the Tri-bimaximal pattern with two degenerate masses we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 E. I. Lashin , S. Nasri , E. Malkawi , N. Chamoun

Under the assumption of symmetric four zero texture for fermion mass matrices in SO(10) model, the neutrino Dirc mass matrix is derived from the up-quark mass matrix. By adjusting two scales of the Majorana mass sector, we can derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masako Bando , Midori Obara

Neutrinos can acquire "refractive masses" as a consequence of their interactions with ultralight dark matter (DM). We explore a model with two additional sterile neutrinos and an ultralight scalar field which acts as DM and interacts with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Susobhan Chattopadhyay , Amol Dighe

We consider a class of models in which the neutrinos acquire Majorana masses through mixing with singlet neutrinos that emerge as composite states of a strongly coupled hidden sector. In this framework, the light neutrinos are partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-16 Zackaria Chacko , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Zhen Liu

We investigate purely leptonic decays of leptons $\l^{\prime-}\to l^-\bar{\nu}_l\nu_{l^{\prime}}$ to distinguish Dirac or Majorana neutrinos. We derive the differences of the decay width (and associated quantities) between the two neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-24 Yao Yu , Bai-Cian Ke

We present a model of neutrino masses combining the seesaw mechanism and strong Dirac mass hierarchy and at the same time exhibiting a significantly reduced hierarchy at the level of active neutrino masses. The heavy Majorana masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Jezabek , P. Urban

We study the Standard-Model extensions that have the following features: they violate Lorentz invariance explicitly at high energies; they are unitary, local, polynomial and renormalizable by weighted power counting; they contain the vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 Damiano Anselmi

The predictions for the effective Majorana mass |<m>| in neutrinoless double-beta decay in the case of 3-neutrino mixing and massive Majorana neutrinos are reviewed. The physics potential of the experiments, searching for neutrinoless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

Systematic analyses of the textures arising in lepton mass matrices have been carried out using unitary transformations and condition of naturalness for the Dirac and Majorana neutrino possibilities. It is observed that the recent three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-22 Rohit Verma

We build a model to describe neutrinos based on strict hierarchy, incorporating as much as possible, the latest known data, for $\Delta_{sol}$ and $\Delta_{atm}$, and for the mixing angles determined from neutrino oscillation experiments,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Kaus , Sydney Meshkov

We analyze the dependence of the squared amplitudes on the rephasing-invariant CP-violating parameters of the lepton sector, involving Majorana neutrinos, for various lepton-conserving and lepton-violating processes. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

In an attempt to uncover any underlying structure in the neutrino mass matrix, we discuss the possibility that the ratios of elements of its Majorana mass matrix are equal. We call this "strong scaling Ansatz" for neutrino masses and study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , W. Rodejohann

Given the best-fit results of six neutrino oscillation parameters, we plot the Dirac and Majorana unitarity triangles (UTs) of the 3\times 3 lepton flavor mixing matrix to show their real shapes for the first time. The connections of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Zhi-zhong Xing , Jing-yu Zhu

We propose an extended 2HDM with $Q_6\times Z_4\times Z_2$ symmetry that can successfully accommodate the SM fermion mass and mixing hierarchy. The tiny masses of the active neutrinos are generated from a type-I seesaw mechanism mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-30 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Juan Marchant González

Multiple interaction models satisfying $s$-channel unitarity predict that, in contrast to inelastic processes, factorization is violated in diffractive processes. The size of this effect can be characterized in terms of the rapidity gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. W. Bopp , R. Engel , J. Ranft , A. Rostovtsev
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