English

Neutrino Mass Matrix and Hierarchy

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-11-07 v3

Abstract

We build a model to describe neutrinos based on strict hierarchy, incorporating as much as possible, the latest known data, for Δsol\Delta_{sol} and Δatm\Delta_{atm}, and for the mixing angles determined from neutrino oscillation experiments, including that from KamLAND. Since the hierarchy assumption is a statement about mass ratios, it lets us obtain all three neutrino masses. We obtain a mass matrix, MνM_\nu and a mixing matrix, UU, where both MνM_\nu and UU are given in terms of powers of Λ\Lambda, the analog of the Cabibbo angle λ\lambda in the Wolfenstein representation, and two parameters, ρ\rho and κ\kappa, each of order one. The expansion parameter, Λ\Lambda, is defined by Λ2=m2/m3=(Δsol/Δatm)\Lambda^2 = m_2/m_3 = \surd (\Delta_{sol}/\Delta_{atm}) \approx 0.16, and ρ\rho expresses our ignorance of the lightest neutrino mass m1,(m1=ρΛ4m3m_1, (m_1 = \rho \Lambda^4 m_3), while κ\kappa scales s13s_{13} to the experimental upper limit, s13=κΛ20.16κs_{13} = \kappa \Lambda^2 \approx 0.16 \kappa. These matrices are similar in structure to those for the quark and lepton families, but with Λ\Lambda about 1.6 times larger than the λ\lambda for the quarks and charged leptons. The upper limit for the effective neutrino mass in double β\beta-decay experiments is 4×103eV4 \times 10^{-3} eV if s13=0s_{13} = 0 and 6×103eV6 \times 10^{-3} eV if s13s_{13} is maximal. The model, which is fairly unique, given the hierarchy assumption and the data, is compared to supersymmetric extension and texture zero models of mass generation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0211338,
  title  = {Neutrino Mass Matrix and Hierarchy},
  author = {Peter Kaus and Sydney Meshkov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0211338},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, LaTex, This paper updates an earlier version by incorporating KamLAND data