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Titanium-based oxides are abundant, chemically stable, non-toxic, and highly versatile materials, with applications ranging from photovoltaics to catalysis. For rutile and anatase phases of Titanium dioxide (TiO2), the bandgap ranges from…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Lynet Allan , George O Amolo , Julius Mwabora , Silas Mureramanzi

Photoreduction of CO$_2$ is an important alternative approach aimed to reduce the CO$_2$ atmospheric content which is responsible of the global warming. The development of an efficient photocatalyst can strongly improve the efficiency and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 Onofrio Tau , Giacomo Giorgi , Riccardo Rurali

Effect of uncompensated Ga-V co-doping on structural phase transition, grain growth process and optical properties of TiO2 is reported here. Inhibition of phase transition due to co-doping is confirmed by X-ray diffraction measurement.…

Band alignment effects of anatase and rutile nanocrystals in TiO$_2$ powders lead to an electron hole separation, increasing the photo catalytic efficiency of these powders. While size effects and types of possible alignments have been…

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanocrystals were prepared by wet chemical method and characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman scattering (RS) and photoluminescence (PL). The X-ray diffraction shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 S. K. Gupta , Rucha Desai , P. K. Jha , S. P. Sahoo , D. Kirin

The wealth of properties of titanium dioxide relies on its various polymorphs and on their mixtures coupled with a sensitivity to crystallographic orientations. It is therefore pivotal to set out methods that allow surface structural…

The rutile TiO$_2$ (110) surface reduced by the bridging oxygen vacancy, bridging hydroxyl group or Ti interstitial atom has been investigated by calculating their electronic structures using the density functional theory plus U method. It…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-13 Daoyu Zhang , Minnan Yang , Shuai Dong

Choice of material is ubiquitous in integrated photonics to design device properties, whereas changing material composition is much less common. With phase matching as an additional objective, constraints in depositing and patterning thin…

This paper presents the effect of different cooling rate after annealing on structural and electrical properties of TiO2 thin films. Titanium dioxide thin film was deposited on a silicon substrate using DC magnetron technique. After…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Shokoufeh Asalzadeh , Kiomars Yasserian

Quantum materials such as antiferromagnets or superconductors are complex in that chemical, electronic, and spin phenomena at atomic scales can manifest in their collective properties. Although there are some clues for designing such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-10 L. Li , Q. Zheng , Q. Zou , S. Rajput , A. O. Ijaduola , Z. Wu , X. P. Wang , H. B. Cao , M. Chi , Z. Gai , D. Parker , A. S. Sefat

Self-organized V-N co-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNAs) with various doping amount were synthesized by anodizing in association with hydrothermal treatment. Impacts of V-N co-doping on the morphologies, phase structures, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Min Zhang , Zhihua Zhang , Qiuye Li , Xiaodong Wang , Jianjun Yang

Anatase TiO2 is an indirect band-gap material with large degree of sub-stoichiometry, selective excitation of its native defect reveals polychromatic emission in blue, green and red spectral regions due to self trapped excitons and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-22 Neha Luhakhra , Sanjiv Kumar Tiwari

Flexoelectricity is universal in all dielectrics, effective at high temperatures, and a promising transduction technique for nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). However, as flexoelectricity is still in its early stages, many aspects…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-03 Daniel Moreno-Garcia , Luis Guillermo Villanueva

Amorphous oxide thin films play a fundamental role in state-of-the art interferometry experiments, such as gravitational wave detectors where these films compose the high reflectance mirrors of end and input masses. The sensitivity of these…

In the present work we explore the front- and back-side performance of a photocatalytic platform consisting of self-organized TiO2 nanotube layers formed by complete anodization of Ti metal films evaporated on quartz slides. The adhesion…

Pyrochlore erbium titanate samples in the form of powders (with nominal compositions of Er2Ti2+xO7) and bulk single crystals were prepared to elucidate the effect of synthesis and growth conditions on their composition, structure, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-14 Q. Wang , A. Ghasemi , A. Scheie , S. M. Koohpayeh

{\alpha}-particle irradiated single-crystal isostructural oxide lattices (CmO2, AmO2, CeO2, UO2, NpO2, PuO2, ThO2) were modeled by molecular dynamics simulation method. Lattice parameter changes with IFP cation defects displayed exponential…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-17 S. D. Günay

TiO$_2$ anatase has its significant importance in energy and environmental research. However, the major drawback of this immensely popular semi-conductor is its large bandgap of 3.2 eV. Several non-metals have been doped experimentally for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-25 Pooja Basera , Shikha Saini , Saswata Bhattacharya

Overlaid self-ordering processes: we form anodic self-organized TiO2 nanostumps and exploit them for self-ordering dewetting of Au-Ag sputtered films. This forms ordered particle configurations at tube top (crown position) or bottom (ground…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-17 Nhat Truong Nguyen , Marco Altomare , JeongEun Yoo , Patrik Schmuki