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Related papers: Influence of Ti$_3^+$ Defect-type on Heterogeneous…

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We present new methodological features and physical ingredients included in the 1D radiative transfer code HELIOS, improving the hemispheric two-stream formalism. We conduct a thorough intercomparison survey with several established forward…

We show that the HF acid etch commonly used to prepare SrTiO3(001) for heteroepitaxial growth of complex oxides results in a non-negligible level of F doping within the terminal surface layer of TiO2. Using a combination of x-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Scott A. Chambers , Timothy C. Droubay , Cigdem Capan , Guangyuan Sun

Among the wide bandgap semiconductors, TiO$_{2}$ is the highly stable and cost-efficient semiconductor used for the different photocatalysis processes like water splitting, chemical waste degradation, anti-micro bacterial activities, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-27 Manish K Vishwakarma , Manjeet , Puneet Jain

H3+ has been shown (Lenzuni et al. 1991, ApJS, 76, 759) to be the dominant positive ion, in a zero metallicity gas at low temperature and intermediate to high density. It therefore affects both the number of free electrons and the opacity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. J. Harris , A. E. Lynas-Gray , S. Miller , J. Tennyson

The double perovskite La2NiMnO6 (LNMO) exhibits complex magnetism due to the competition of magnetic interactions that are strongly affected by structural and magnetic inhomogeneities. In this work, we study the effect of oxygen annealing…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-15 Jasnamol P. Palakkal , Thorsten Schneider , Lambert Alff

Hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) has been proposed as one of the carbonaceous solids detected in the interstellar medium. Energetic processing of the a-C:H particles leads to the dissociation of the C-H bonds and the formation of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Rafael Martín-Doménech , Emmanuel Dartois , Guillermo M. Muñoz Caro

Titanium dioxide, TiO$_2$, has multiple applications in catalysis, energy conversion and memristive devices because of its electronic structure. Most of these applications utilize the naturally existing phases: rutile, anatase and brookite.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-28 Ye Luo , Anouar Benali , Luke Shulenburger , Jaron T. Krogel , Olle Heinonen , Paul R. C. Kent

TiO$_{2}$ nanoparticles (NPs) have unique photocatalytic properties, which are used in food industries, medicine, biosensorics, and solar energy conversion. Since the toxic properties of TiO$_{2}$ NPs have been insufficiently studied,…

The kinetics of E' centers induced in silica by 4.7eV laser irradiation was investigated observing in situ their optical absorption band at 5.8 eV. After exposure the defects decay due to reaction with diffusing molecular hydrogen of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Messina , M. Cannas

High-pressure experiments on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (Bi-2212) have reported apparently conflicting evolutions of the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$, ranging from weak enhancement to strong suppression and even a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-19 Shuhong Tang , Hanyu Wang , Di Peng , Da-yong Liu , Zhi Zeng , and Liang-Jian Zou

Vanadium dioxide with metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) that is triggered by heat, current or light is a promising material for modern active THz/mid-IR metasurfaces and all-optical big data processing systems. Multilayer VO2-based active…

Oxygen deficient titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2-x}$) is a very attractive material for several applications ranging from photocatalysis to resistive switching. Oxygen vacancies turn insulating anatase titanium dioxide into a polaronic conductor,…

Photocatalytic nitrogen fixation is an important pathway for carbon neutralization and sustainable development. Inspired by nitrogenase, the participation of molybdenum can effectively activate nitrogen. A novel Ti/Mo composites…

Phase-change materials serve a broad field of applications ranging from non-volatile electronic memory to optical data storage by providing reversible, repeatable, and rapid switching between amorphous and crystalline states accompanied by…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-10 Martin Hafermann , Robin Schock , Chenghao Wan , Jura Rensberg , Mikhail A. Kats , Carsten Ronning

In this letter, we propose that the narrowband photodetection can be realized in the skin layer of semiconductors with the spatially separated photo-excited carriers from the nanoscale heterolattice electronic transitions (NanoHLETs). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Zhipeng Wei , Xuan Fang , Peter Y. Yu , Jiaxu Yan , Dengkui Wang , Jilong Tang , Kewei Liu , Hai Xu , Xaiobo Chen , Lei Liu , D. Z. Shen

The problem of detecting the ability of some metal oxides as photocatalysts is receiving considerable attention in the world. The studied zinc oxide is considered as one of the most utilized semiconductors, due to its direct band gap of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 Mohana F. Attia

Au and Pt do not form homogeneous bulk alloys as they are thermodynamically not miscible. However, we show that anodic TiO$_2$ nanotubes (NTs) can in-situ be uniformly decorated with homogeneous AuPt alloy nanoparticles (NPs) during their…

Effective co-catalysts are of key importance for photocatalytic H2 generation from aqueous environments. An attractive co-catalyst candidate are AuPt (metastable) alloys due to the synergistic electronic and chemical interaction of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Nhat Truong Nguyen , Selda Ozkan , Ondrej Tomanec , Xuemei Zhou , Radek Zboril , Patrik Schmuki

A deep understanding of defects is essential for the optimisation of materials for solar energy conversion. This is particularly true for metal oxide photo(electro)catalysts, which typically feature high concentrations of charged point…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-06 Ernest Pastor , Michael Sachs , Shababa Selim , James R. Durrant , Artem A. Bakulin , Aron Walsh

Strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO) is a critically important material for the study of emergent electronic phases in complex oxides, as well as for the development of applications based on their heterostructures. Despite the large body of…

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