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A conceptual set-up for measuring the electric field in silicon detectors by electro-optical imaging is proposed. It is based on the Franz-Keldysh effect which describes the electric field dependence of the absorption of light with an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-17 Robert Klanner , Annika Vauth

The transmission of silicon crystals irradiated by 24 GeV/c protons and reactor neutrons has been measured for photon energies, $E{\gamma}$, between 0.95 and 1.3 eV. From the transmission data the absorption coefficient ${\alpha}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-20 R. Klanner , S. Martens , J. Schwandt , A. Vauth

With Skipper-CCD detectors it is possible to take multiple samples of the charge packet collected on each pixel. After averaging the samples, the noise can be extremely reduced allowing the exact counting of electrons per pixel. In this…

Phase steps are an important type of wavefront aberrations generated by large telescopes with segmented mirrors. In a closed-loop correction cycle these phase steps have to be measured with the highest possible precision using natural…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Noethe , H. M. Adorf

Engineering apparatus that harness quantum theory offers practical advantages over current technology. A fundamentally more powerful prospect is the long-standing prediction that such quantum technologies could out-perform any future…

It has been shown recently that non-Abelian states and the spin-polarized and unpolarized versions of the Abelian 331 state may have identical signatures in Fabry-P\'{e}rot interferometry in the quantum Hall effect at filling factor 5/2. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 Chenjie Wang , D. E. Feldman

Structure factors describe how incident radiation is scattered from materials such as silicon and germanium and characterize the physical interaction between the material and scattered particles. We use neutron pendell\"{o}sung…

Skipper Charge-Coupled Devices (Skipper-CCDs) are ultra-low-threshold detectors capable of detecting energy deposits in silicon at the eV scale. Increasingly used in rare-event searches, one of the major challenges in these experiments is…

We discuss the measurement of the charged-current elastic scattering process $e^-p\rightarrow\nu_e n$ at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). This process provides sensitivity to the poorly constrained axial form factor of the nucleon, which…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-07 Henry T. Klest

The absolute frequencies of the hyperfine components of the R(26) 62-0 transition in molecular iodine at 501.7 nm are measured for the first time with an optical clockwork based on a femtosecond laser frequency comb generator. The set-up is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrei Goncharov , Olivier Lopez , Anne Amy , Frédéric Du Burck

Noise spectroscopy is a key technique to investigate the nature and dynamics of charge carriers in superconductors. The recently discovered superconducting hybrids with Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces exhibit a particularly intriguing and rich…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-11 Sayan Banerjee , Satoshi Ikegaya , Andreas P. Schnyder

Measurements of the drift velocities of electrons and holes as functions of electric field and temperature in high-purity n- and p-type silicon with <100> crystal orientation are presented. The measurements cover electric field values…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 C. Scharf , R. Klanner

We extend the theory of shot noise in coherent metals to shot noise in strange metals without quasiparticle excitations. This requires a generalization of the Boltzmann equation with a noise source to distribution functions which depend…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-17 Alexander Nikolaenko , Subir Sachdev , Aavishkar A. Patel

We have investigated shot noise in graphene field effect devices in the temperature range of 4.2--30 K at low frequency ($f$ = 600--850 MHz). We find that for our graphene samples with large width over length ratio $W/L$, the Fano factor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-01 R. Danneau , F. Wu , M. F. Craciun , S. Russo , M. Y. Tomi , J. Salmilehto , A. F. Morpurgo , P. J. Hakonen

Image sensors with nondestructive charge readout provide single-photon or single-electron sensitivity, but at the cost of long readout times. We present a smart readout technique to allow the use of these sensors in visible-light and other…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Fernando Chierchie , Guillermo Fernandez Moroni , Leandro Stefanazzi , Eduardo Paolini , Javier Tiffenberg , Juan Estrada , Gustavo Cancelo , and Sho Uemura

An interferometer has been used to measure the surface profile of generic object. Frequency scanning interferometry has been employed to provide unambiguous phase readings, to suppress etalon fringes, and to supersede phase-shifting. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-21 Marek Peca , Pavel Psota , Petr Vojtíšek , Vít Lédl

Semi-inclusive pi+ electroproduction on protons has been measured with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab. The measurement was performed on a liquid-hydrogen target using a 5.75 GeV electron beam. The complete five-fold differential cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-13 CLAS Collaboration , M. Osipenko , M. Ripani , G. Ricco , H. Avakian , R. De Vita

Using the Cryogenic, High-Accuracy Refraction Measuring System (CHARMS) at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, we have measured the absolute refractive index of five specimens taken from a very large boule of Corning 7980 fused silica from…

Optics · Physics 2008-05-02 Douglas B. Leviton , Bradley J. Frey

Dissociative electron attachment (DEA) and ion-pair dissociation (IPD) processes of Difluoromethane (CH$_2$F$_2$) have been studied in the incident electron energy range 0 to 45 eV. Three different fragment anions (F$^-$, CHF$^-$ and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-11-11 Dipayan Chakraborty , Dhananjay Nandi

We have systematically measured the shot noise in a single electron transistor (SET) as a function of bias and gate voltages. By embedding a SET in a resonance circuit we have been able to measure its shot noise at the resonance frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-11 Sergey Kafanov , Per Delsing
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