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We consider constraints on the S-matrix of any gapped, Lorentz invariant quantum field theory in 1 + 1 dimensions due to crossing symmetry and unitarity. In this way we establish rigorous bounds on the cubic couplings of a given theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Miguel F. Paulos , Joao Penedones , Jonathan Toledo , Balt C. van Rees , Pedro Vieira

We revisit Schr\"odinger CFTs from a modern point of view. We introduce the ''harmonic trap geometry,'' analogous to the cylinder picture in relativistic CFTs, and demonstrate a state-operator correspondence that applies to all operators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 Mathieu Boisvert , Shehab Hossam Fadda , Justin Kulp , Ramtin M. Yazdi

The S-matrix bootstrap is extended to a 1+1d theory with $O(N)$ symmetry and a boundary in what we call the R-matrix bootstrap since the quantity of interest is the reflection matrix (R-matrix). Given a bulk S-matrix, the space of allowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Martin Kruczenski , Harish Murali

The overlaps between integrable matrix product states (MPS) and Bethe states are important in both the non-equilibrium statistical physics and the AdS/CFT duality. We present the general MPS overlap formula. The result is a product of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Tamas Gombor

Recent studies by Copetti, C\'ordova and Komatsu have revealed that when non-invertible symmetries are spontaneously broken, the conventional crossing relation of the S-matrix is modified by the effects of the corresponding topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 Soichiro Shimamori , Satoshi Yamaguchi

In this article, we investigate the entanglement structure of bipartite mixed states in (1+1)-dimensional boundary conformal field theories (BCFT$_2$s) through the odd entanglement entropy (OEE) by employing an appropriate replica…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-18 Anjali Kumari , Vinayak Raj , Gautam Sengupta

We consider involutive, non-degenerate, finite set theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Such solutions can be always obtained using certain algebraic structures that generalize nil potent rings called braces. Our main aim here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Anastasia Doikou

We construct new non-diagonal solutions to the boundary Yang-Baxter-Equation corresponding to a two-dimensional field theory with U_q(a_2^(1)) quantum affine symmetry on a half-line. The requirements of boundary unitarity and boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Georg M. Gandenberger

We construct sets of structure matrices for the semi-dynamical reflection algebra, solving the Yang-Baxter type consistency equations extended by the action of an automorphism of the auxiliary space. These solutions are parametrized by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Jean Avan , Geneviève Rollet

One-point functions of certain non-protected scalar operators in the defect CFT dual to the D3-D5 probe brane system with k units of world volume flux can be expressed as overlaps between Bethe eigenstates of the Heisenberg spin chain and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Isak Buhl-Mortensen , Marius de Leeuw , Charlotte Kristjansen , Konstantin Zarembo

We show that the recently found S-matrices describing the scattering of two-particle bound states of the light-cone string sigma model on AdS5 x S5 are compatible with Yangian symmetry. In case the invariance with respect to the centrally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-13 M de Leeuw

We review recent progress towards the solution of exactly solved isotropic vertex models with arbitrary toroidal boundary conditions. Quantum space transformations make it possible the diagonalization of the corresponding transfer matrices…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Martins

This paper presents a derivation of the possible residual symmetries of rational K-matrices which are invertible in the ''classical limit'' (the spectral parameter goes to infinity). This derivation uses only the boundary Yang-Baxter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Tamas Gombor

We consider $\mathfrak{so}_4$ invariant matrix product states (MPS) in the $\mathfrak{so}_6$ symmetric integrable spin chain and prove their integrability. These MPS appear as fuzzy three-sphere solutions of matrix models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 Tamas Gombor , Adolfo Holguin

We construct a new class of quantum vertex algebras associated with the normalized Yang $R$-matrix. They are obtained as Yangian deformations of certain $\mathcal{S}$-commutative quantum vertex algebras and their $\mathcal{S}$-locality…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Lucia Bagnoli , Slaven Kožić

We initiate the S-matrix bootstrap analysis of theories with non-invertible symmetries in (1+1) dimensions. Our previous work showed that crossing symmetry of S-matrices in such theories is modified, with modification characterized by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-04 Christian Copetti , Lucia Cordova , Shota Komatsu

The exact solutions of the $D^{(1)}_3$ model (or the $so(6)$ quantum spin chain) with either periodic or general integrable open boundary conditions are obtained by using the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz. From the fusion, the complete operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Panpan Xue , Kun Hao , Pei Sun , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We derive the Bethe ansatz equations describing the complete spectrum of the transition matrix of the partially asymmetric exclusion process with the most general open boundary conditions. For totally asymmetric diffusion we calculate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan de Gier , Fabian H. L. Essler

We consider a special class of quantum non-dynamical $R$-matrices in the fundamental representation of ${\rm GL}_N$ with spectral parameter given by trigonometric solutions of the associative Yang-Baxter equation. In the simplest case $N=2$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-12 T. Krasnov , A. Zotov

The S-matrix bootstrap maps out the space of S-matrices allowed by analyticity, crossing, unitarity, and other constraints. For the $2\rightarrow 2$ scattering matrix $S_{2\rightarrow 2}$ such space is an infinite dimensional convex space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski
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