English

Boundary Scattering and Non-invertible Symmetries in 1+1 Dimensions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-04-14 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

Abstract

Recent studies by Copetti, C\'ordova and Komatsu have revealed that when non-invertible symmetries are spontaneously broken, the conventional crossing relation of the S-matrix is modified by the effects of the corresponding topological quantum field theory (TQFT). In this paper, we extend these considerations to (1+1)(1+1)-dimensional quantum field theories (QFTs) with boundaries. In the presence of a boundary, one can define not only the bulk S-matrix but also the boundary S-matrix, which is subject to a consistency condition known as the boundary crossing relation. We show that when the boundary is weakly-symmetric under the non-invertible symmetry, the conventional boundary crossing relation also receives a modification due to the TQFT effects. As a concrete example of the boundary scattering, we analyze kink scattering in the gapped theory obtained from the Φ(1,3)\Phi_{(1,3)}-deformation of a minimal model. We explicitly construct the boundary S-matrix that satisfies the Ward-Takahashi identities associated with non-invertible symmetries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.08375,
  title  = {Boundary Scattering and Non-invertible Symmetries in 1+1 Dimensions},
  author = {Soichiro Shimamori and Satoshi Yamaguchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.08375},
  year   = {2025}
}

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28 pages