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200 papers

Birds are important indicators for monitoring both biodiversity and habitat health; they also play a crucial role in ecosystem management. Decline in bird populations can result in reduced eco-system services, including seed dispersal,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Carl Chalmers , Paul Fergus , Serge Wich , Steven N Longmore , Naomi Davies Walsh , Philip Stephens , Chris Sutherland , Naomi Matthews , Jens Mudde , Amira Nuseibeh

Camera traps have transformed how ecologists study wildlife species distributions, activity patterns, and interspecific interactions. Although camera traps provide a cost-effective method for monitoring species, the time required for data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Juliana Vélez , Paula J. Castiblanco-Camacho , Michael A. Tabak , Carl Chalmers , Paul Fergus , John Fieberg

Studying animal movement and distribution is of critical importance to addressing environmental challenges including invasive species, infectious diseases, climate and land-use change. Motion sensitive camera traps offer a visual sensor to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-30 Roland Kays , Sameer Tilak , Bart Kranstauber , Patrick A. Jansen , Chris Carbone , Marcus J. Rowcliffe , Tony Fountain , Jay Eggert , Zhihai He

Camera-traps is a relatively new but already popular instrument in the estimation of abundance of non-identifiable animals. Although camera-traps are convenient in application, there remain both theoretical complications such as spatial…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-23 Evgeny Ivanko

Insects represent half of all global biodiversity, yet many of the world's insects are disappearing, with severe implications for ecosystems and agriculture. Despite this crisis, data on insect diversity and abundance remain woefully…

Deep learning (DL) algorithms are the state of the art in automated classification of wildlife camera trap images. The challenge is that the ecologist cannot know in advance how many images per species they need to collect for model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Saleh Shahinfar , Paul Meek , Greg Falzon

Camera traps are a proven tool in biology and specifically biodiversity research. However, camera traps including depth estimation are not widely deployed, despite providing valuable context about the scene and facilitating the automation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Timm Haucke , Volker Steinhage

Camera traps offer enormous new opportunities in ecological studies, but current automated image analysis methods often lack the contextual richness needed to support impactful conservation outcomes. Here we present an integrated approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Paul Fergus , Carl Chalmers , Naomi Matthews , Stuart Nixon , Andre Burger , Oliver Hartley , Chris Sutherland , Xavier Lambin , Steven Longmore , Serge Wich

The biodiversity crisis is still accelerating, despite increasing efforts by the international community. Estimating animal abundance is of critical importance to assess, for example, the consequences of land-use change and invasive species…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Timm Haucke , Hjalmar S. Kühl , Jacqueline Hoyer , Volker Steinhage

Due to deteriorating environmental conditions and increasing human activity, conservation efforts directed towards wildlife is crucial. Motion-activated camera traps constitute an efficient tool for tracking and monitoring wildlife…

This study revisits the findings of Carl et al., who evaluated the pre-trained Google Inception-ResNet-v2 model for automated detection of European wild mammal species in camera trap images. To assess the reproducibility and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Tobias Abraham Haider

Ocean scientists have been collecting visual data to study marine organisms for decades. These images and videos are extremely valuable both for basic science and environmental monitoring tasks. There are tools for automatically processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Eric Orenstein , Kevin Barnard , Lonny Lundsten , Geneviève Patterson , Benjamin Woodward , Kakani Katija

Trail camera imagery has increasingly gained popularity amongst biologists for conservation and ecological research. Minimal human interference required to operate camera traps allows capturing unbiased species activities. Several studies -…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Crystal Gagne , Jyoti Kini , Daniel Smith , Mubarak Shah

Imagine a smart camera trap selectively clicking pictures to understand animal movement patterns within a particular habitat. These "snapshots", or pieces of data captured from a data stream at adaptively chosen times, provide a glimpse of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Pramith Devulapalli , Steve Hanneke

Build accurate DNN models requires training on large labeled, context specific datasets, especially those matching the target scenario. We believe advances in wireless localization, working in unison with cameras, can produce automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Zhujun Xiao , Yanzi Zhu , Yuxin Chen , Ben Y. Zhao , Junchen Jiang , Haitao Zheng

Climate change is a major driver of biodiversity loss, changing the geographic range and abundance of many species. However, there remain significant knowledge gaps about the distribution of species, due principally to the amount of effort…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Mélisande Teng , Amna Elmustafa , Benjamin Akera , Hugo Larochelle , David Rolnick

Visual localization is the problem of estimating the position and orientation from which a given image (or a sequence of images) is taken in a known scene. It is an important part of a wide range of computer vision and robotics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Ara Jafarzadeh , Manuel Lopez Antequera , Pau Gargallo , Yubin Kuang , Carl Toft , Fredrik Kahl , Torsten Sattler

Monitoring wildlife through camera traps produces a massive amount of images, whose a significant portion does not contain animals, being later discarded. Embedding deep learning models to identify animals and filter these images directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Fagner Cunha , Eulanda M. dos Santos , Raimundo Barreto , Juan G. Colonna

Camera traps have become a common tool for wildlife monitoring efforts in ecological research and biodiversity conservation. Wildlife classification models have benefited from the increase in wildlife visual data. These models reach high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Mufhumudzi Muthivhi , Jiahao Huo , Fredrik Gustafsson , Terence L. van Zyl

Deep learning methods for computer vision tasks show promise for automating the data analysis of camera trap images. Ecological camera traps are a common approach for monitoring an ecosystem's animal population, as they provide continual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Stefan Schneider , Graham W. Taylor , Stefan C. Kremer