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A great deal of interest is directed nowadays towards the development of innovative technologies in the field of quantum information and quantum computing, with emphasis on obtaining reliable qubits as building blocks. The realization of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-14 Arianna Nigro , Eric Jutzi , Nicolas Forrer , Andrea Hofmann , Gerard Gadea , Ilaria Zardo

Reducing coating thermal noise in future gravitational-wave detectors requires identifying the atomic motifs that control mechanical loss in amorphous optical coatings. We combine grazing-incidence X-ray pair distribution function…

The evolution of the atomic structure of LaAlO3 grown on SrTiO3 was investigated using surface x-ray diffraction in conjunction with model-independent, phase-retrieval algorithms between two and five monolayers film thickness. A…

Today the study of two-dimensional (2D) materials has become one of the key objectives of materials science. Unlike their three-dimensional counterparts, 2D materials can simultaneously demonstrate unique transport and mechanical properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-16 Arslan B. Mazitov , Artem R. Oganov

We have developed a wedge-loaded double-cantilever beam adhesion measurement set-up for thin films deposited on glass by sputtering. The test is described in details. Results on the Glass/sublayer/Ag/ZnO multilayer provide evidence that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Etienne Barthel , Olivier Kerjan , Pascal Nael , Nicolas Nadaud

We present a novel transparent conductive support structure for two-dimensional (2D) materials that provides an electronically passive 2D/3D interface while also enabling facile interfacial charge transport. This structure, which comprises…

We report on growth-mode transitions in the growth of SrRuO3 thin films on atomically flat Ti4+ single-terminated SrTiO3 (111) substrates, investigated by reflection high-energy electron diffraction and atomic force microscopy. Over the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-03 Jaewan Chang , Yoon-Seok Park , Jong-Woo Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

Here we systematically explore the use of pulsed laser deposition technique (PLD) to grow three basic oxides that have rocksalt structure but different chemical stability in the ambient atmosphere: NiO (stable), MnO (metastable) and EuO…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Alireza Kashir , Hyeon-Woo Jeong , Gil-ho Lee , Pavlo Mikheenko , Yoon Hee Jeong

We investigate the structural damage of graphene underlying dielectrics (HfO2 and Al2O3) by remote plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PE-ALD). Dielectric film is grown on bilayer graphene without inducing significant damage to the…

Although two-dimensional (2D) oxide semiconductors exhibit remarkable oxidation resistance compared to conventional 2D materials, the microscopic physical processes that govern this behavior at the atomic scale remains elusive. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Xixiang Zhang , Xinmei Yu , Liang Ma , Yanfeng Ge , Yong Liu , Wenhui Wan

The chemical mixing at the Fe-on-Ti and Ti-on-Fe, i.e. the bottom and top interfaces of Fe in atomically deposited layers, were studied experimentally and by molecular dynamics simulations of the layer growth. The basic structure and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 P. Süle , L. Bottyán , L. Bujdosó , Z. E. Horváth D. Kaptás A. Kovács , D. G. Merkel , A. Nakanishi , Sz. Sajti , J. Balogh

Systematic exploration of amorphous ABC heterostructures revealed that nanoscale morphological modifications markedly improved their artificial bulk second-order susceptibility. These amorphous birefringent heterostructures were fabricated…

W-O deposits with complex morphologies and significant He contents will growth on the surface of plasma facing components exposed to He discharges. To mimic the re/co-deposition process, W-O-He coatings were produced by implanting He+ ions…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 R. Mateus , D. Dellasega , M. Passoni , Z. Siketić , I. Bogdanović Radović , A. Hakola , E. Alves

Supported carbon nanosheets and carbon nanotubes served as sacrificial templates for preparing spacious TiO2 photocatalytic thin films. Amorphous TiO2 was deposited conformally on the carbonaceous template material by atomic layer…

Bi(0001) films with thicknesses up to several bilayers (BLs) are grown on Se-terminated Bi$_2$Se$_3$(0001) surfaces, and low energy electron diffraction (LEED), low energy ion scattering (LEIS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) are used to…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 Haoshan Zhu , Weimin Zhou , Jory A. Yarmoff

Submonolayers of nickel oxide films were grown on an Ag(001) by pulsed laser deposition, and characterized in-situ by both scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. We observed quasi-two-dimensional growth of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. H. Phark , Y. J. Chang , T. W. Noh , J. -S. Kim

The formation of a novel surface reconstruction upon Co deposition on freshly cleaved Ge(111)2x1 surfaces is studied by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) at low temperature. The deposited Co atoms are immobile at substrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 D. A. Muzychenko , K. Schouteden , V. I. Panov , C. Van Haesendonck

Ion-beam sputtering has been used to prepare Fe/Si multilayers on a variety of substrates and over a wide range of temperatures. Small-angle x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy experiments show that the layers are heavily…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Chaiken , R. P. Michel , M. A. Wall

The surface structure of SrTiO3(001) thin films homoepitaxially grown by PLD in step-flow mode was characterized using low temperature STM. It was found that one-dimensional (1D) TiOx-based nanostructures were formed on the thin film…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Katsuya Iwaya , Takeo Ohsawa , Ryota Shimizu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Taro Hitosugi

In this study, we demonstrate the successful fabrication of TiO2/FeSe/STO and TiO2/FeSe/LaAlO3 heterostructures using PLD. When the growth rates were sufficiently low, anatase TiO2, which has been reported to induce superconductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-30 Tomoki Kobayashi , Hiroki Nakagawa , Ryo Ogawa , Atsutaka Maeda
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