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In this paper, we develop an accurate and efficient framework for computing subwavelength guided modes in high-contrast periodic media with line defects, based on a tight-binding approximation. The physical problem is formulated as an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Habib Ammari , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Ping Liu , Borui Miao , Yi Zhu

High-field superconducting REBCO magnets contain several coils with many turns. For these magnets, electro-thermal quench is an issue that magnet designers need to take into account. Thus, there is a need for a fast and accurate software to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-18 Anang Dadhich , Philippe Fazilleau , Enric Pardo

Predicting the critical temperature $T_c$ of new superconductors is a notoriously difficult task, even for electron-phonon paired superconductors for which the theory is relatively well understood. Early attempts by McMillan and Allen and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-27 S. R. Xie , G. R. Stewart , J. J. Hamlin , P. J. Hirschfeld , R. G. Hennig

We consider the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity in the presence of an electric current flowing through a two-dimensional wire. We show that when the current is sufficiently strong the solution converges in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer

The Maxwell's electromagnetic equations are isomorphic to the motion equation of a linear elastic continuum which is hard to compression though liable to shear deformation. The Coulomb gauge expresses the medium incompressibility. The…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Dmitriyev

We derive the general circuit equations and system models directly from four Maxwell's equations and develop the electric-charge-based and magnetic-flux-based analysis methodologies to unify the analyses for both phase-independent circuits…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Yongliang Wang

In this paper we first analyze the structure of Maxwell equations in a Lorentzian spacetime where the potential A is proportional to 1-form K physically equivalent to a Killing vector field (supposed to exist). We show that such A obeys the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Waldyr A. Rodrigues

We take as starting point the planar model arising from the dimensional reduction of the Maxwell Electrodynamics with the (Lorentz-violating) Carroll-Field-Jackiw term. We then write and study the extended Maxwell equations and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Belich , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayël-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

Parallel-wound no-insulation (PW-NI) high-temperature superconducting (HTS) coils significantly reduce charging delay while maintaining excellent self-protection capability, demonstrating great potential for high-field applications.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-19 Zhe Pan , Qi Xu , Ruixiang Wang , Zhenghao Jin , Jianzhao Geng

The accurate modelling and simulation of electric devices involving ferromagnetic materials requires the appropriate consideration of magnetic hysteresis. We discuss the systematic incorporation of the energy-based vector hysteresis model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Herbert Egger , Felix Engertsberger

Maxwell's equations are modified to incorporate a scalar field to account for the London's superconductivity. Assuming the electromagnetic field is described by the Klein-Gordon equation, London's equations of superconductivity are then…

General Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 A. I. Arbab

In recent years there have been growing concerns about the proper evaluation of physical properties of superconductors, in particular for quantities extracted from magnetic characterizations. Errors can and often do occur due to the…

A new multidimensional simulation code for relativistic two-fluid electrodynamics (RTFED) is described. The basic equations consist of the full set of Maxwell's equations coupled with relativistic hydrodynamic equations for separate two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-09 Takanobu Amano

The original Maxwell visco-elastic constitutive model cannot predict the correct mechanical properties for most fluids. In this work, the model is generalized with respect to wave-vector and extended with a correction function. This new…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-25 Jesper Schmidt Hansen

We present a perspective on a new critical-current-by-design paradigm to tailor and enhance the current-carrying capacity of applied superconductors. Critical current by design is based on large-scale simulations of vortex matter pinning in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-11 Andreas Glatz , Ivan A. Sadovskyy , Ulrich Welp , Wai-Kwong Kwok , George W. Crabtree

We present a new semi-empirical model for calculating electron transport in atomic-scale devices. The model is an extension of the Extended H\"uckel method with a self-consistent Hartree potential. This potential models the effect of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-04 Kurt Stokbro , Dan Erik Petersen , Søren Smidstrup , Anders Blom , Mads Ipsen , Kristen Kaasbjerg

Finite-difference time-domain methods are increasingly being used to develop, model and analyze the response of materials, including engineered metamaterials that may contain superconductors. Though simple and useful expressions for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-09 Xiaoxiang Xi , G. L. Carr

We provide a functional framework and a numerical algorithm to compute the Bloch variety for Maxwell's equations when the electric permittivity is frequency dependent. We incorporate the idea of a mixed formulation for Maxwell's equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-26 C. Lackner , S. Meng , P. Monk

Pleba\'nski's class of nonlinear vacuum electrodynamics is considered which is for several reasons of interest at the present time. In particular the question is answered under which circumstances Maxwell's original field equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-10 Gerold Oltman Schellstede

Results obtained for the antisymmetric gauge A=[Hy,-Hx]/2 by Brown and Zak are compared with those based on pure group-theoretical considerations and corresponding to the Landau gauge A=[0,Hx]. Imposing the periodic boundary conditions one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Wojciech Florek , Stanislaw Walcerz
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