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In this paper, we study different cryptographically significant spectra of Boolean functions, including the Walsh-Hadamard, cross-correlation, and autocorrelation. The $2^k$-variation by Stanica [IEEE-IT 2016] is considered here with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Suman Dutta , Subhamoy Maitra , Pantelimon Stanica

Classification of Non-linear Boolean functions is a long-standing problem in the area of theoretical computer science. In this paper, effort has been made to achieve a systematic classification of all n-variable Boolean functions, where…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-03-15 Ranjeet Kumar Rout , Pabitra Pal Choudhury , Sudhakar Sahoo

Consider a point-to-point communication system in which the transmitter holds a binary message of length $m$ and transmits a corresponding codeword of length $n$. The receiver's goal is to recover a Boolean function of that message, where…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Jingge Zhu , Matthias Frey

We give a new simple construction for known binary quadratic symmetric bent and almost bent functions. In particular, for even number of variables, they are self-dual and anti-self-dual quadratic bent functions, respectively, which are not…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Josep Rifà , Victor Zinoviev

Bent functions are Boolean functions that are maximally nonlinear. They can be represented as bent squares, i.e., square matrices for which each row and each column is the Walsh spectrum of a Boolean function. Using this representation, it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Jan Kristian Haugland

Function association is a useful process for binary reverse engineers. Search tools exist to perform association at scale, but they do not utilize the full range of capabilities that AI-enabled search provides. Prior work has explored the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Eric Wolos , Michael Doyle

Bent functions can be classified into regular bent functions, weakly regular but not regular bent functions, and non-weakly regular bent functions. Regular and weakly regular bent functions always appear in pairs since their duals are also…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Ayca Cesmelioglu , Wilfried Meidl , Alexander Pott

Let $m$ be an even positive integer. A Boolean bent function $f$ on $\GF{m-1} \times \GF {}$ is called a \emph{cyclic bent function} if for any $a\neq b\in \GF {m-1}$ and $\epsilon \in \GF{}$, $f(ax_1,x_2)+f(bx_1,x_2+\epsilon)$ is always…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Cunsheng Ding , Sihem Mesnager , Chunming Tang , Maosheng Xiong

In this paper we study those bent functions which are linear on elements of spreads, their connections with ovals and line ovals, and we give descriptions of their dual bent functions. In particular, we give a geometric characterization of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Kanat Abdukhalikov

We determine a connection between the weight of a Boolean function and the total weight of its first-order derivatives. The relationship established is used to study some cryptographic properties of Boolean functions. We establish a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Augustine Musukwa

Monotone Boolean functions (MBFs) are Boolean functions $f: {0,1}^n \rightarrow {0,1}$ satisfying the monotonicity condition $x \leq y \Rightarrow f(x) \leq f(y)$ for any $x,y \in {0,1}^n$. The number of MBFs in n variables is known as the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-09-21 Tamon Stephen , Timothy Yusun

This note is concerned with an extension, at second order, of an inequality on the discrete cube $C_n=\{-1,1\}$ (equipped with the uniform measure) due to Talagrand (\cite{TalL1L2}). As an application, the main result of this note is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Kevin Tanguy

In this article, we provide the first systematic analysis of bent functions $f$ on $\mathbb{F}_2^{n}$ in the Maiorana-McFarland class $\mathcal{MM}$ regarding the origin and cardinality of their $\mathcal{M}$-subspaces, i.e., vector…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Enes Pasalic , Alexandr Polujan , Sadmir Kudin , Fengrong Zhang

For any positive integers $n=2k$ and $m$ such that $m\geq k$, in this paper we show the maximal number of bent components of any $(n,m)$-functions is equal to $2^{m}-2^{m-k}$, and for those attaining the equality, their algebraic degree is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Lijing Zheng , Jie Peng , Haibin Kan , Yanjun Li , Juan Luo

Semi-bent Boolean functions are interesting from a cryptographic standpoint, since they possess several desirable properties such as having a low and flat Walsh spectrum, which is useful to resist linear cryptanalysis. In this paper, we…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2020-05-19 Luca Mariot , Martina Saletta , Alberto Leporati , Luca Manzoni

In the literature, few constructions of $n$-variable rotation symmetric bent functions have been presented, which either have restriction on $n$ or have algebraic degree no more than $4$. In this paper, for any even integer $n=2m\ge2$, a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Sihong Su , Xiaohu Tang

In this paper, several new classes of Boolean functions with few Walsh transform values, including bent, semi-bent and five-valued functions, are obtained by adding the product of two or three linear functions to some known bent…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Guangkui Xu , Xiwang Cao , Shanding Xu

This paper considers the problem of approximating a Boolean function $f$ using another Boolean function from a specified class. Two classes of approximating functions are considered: $k$-juntas, and linear Boolean functions. The $n$ input…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Mohsen Heidari , S. Sandeep Pradhan , Ramji Venkataramanan

Bent functions from a vector space $V_n$ over $\mathbb F_2$ of even dimension $n=2m$ into the cyclic group $\mathbb Z_{2^k}$, or equivalently, relative difference sets in $V_n\times\mathbb Z_{2^k}$ with forbidden subgroup $\mathbb Z_{2^k}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Wilfried Meidl , Isabel Pirsic

Rotation symmetric Boolean functions represent an interesting class of Boolean functions as they are relatively rare compared to general Boolean functions. At the same time, the functions in this class can have excellent properties, making…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Claude Carlet , Marko Ðurasevic , Bruno Gašperov , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek