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Dillon-like Boolean functions are known, in the literature, to be those trace polynomial functions from $\mathbb{F}_{2^{2n}}$ to $\mathbb{F}_{2}$, with all the exponents being multiples of $2^n-1$ often called Dillon-like exponents. This…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Ziran Tu , Sihem Mesnager , Xiangyong Zeng , Nian Li , Yupeng Jiang , Yanan Deng

Bent functions, which are maximally nonlinear Boolean functions with even numbers of variables and whose Hamming distance to the set of all affine functions equals $2^{n-1}\pm 2^{\frac{n}{2}-1}$, were introduced by Rothaus in 1976 when he…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi , Maozhi Xu , Baocheng Wang , Yixian Yang

For each non-constant Boolean function $q$, Klapper introduced the notion of $q$-transforms of Boolean functions. The {\em $q$-transform} of a Boolean function $f$ is related to the Hamming distances from $f$ to the functions obtainable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Zhixiong Chen , Andrew Klapper

For each non-constant $q$ in the set of $n$-variable Boolean functions, the {\em $q$-transform} of a Boolean function $f$ is related to the Hamming distances from $f$ to the functions obtainable from $q$ by nonsingular linear change of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Zhixiong Chen , Ting Gu , Andrew Klapper

In this paper we characterize (octal) bent generalized Boolean functions defined on $\BBZ_2^n$ with values in $\BBZ_8$. Moreover, we propose several constructions of such generalized bent functions for both $n$ even and $n$ odd.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Pante Stanica , Thor Martinsen

Generalized bent (gbent) functions is a class of functions $f: \mathbb{Z}_2^n \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}_q$, where $q \geq 2$ is a positive integer, that generalizes a concept of classical bent functions through their co-domain extension. A lot…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-22 S. Hodžić , E. Pasalic

Idempotent Boolean functions form a highly structured subclass of Boolean functions that is closely related to rotation symmetry under a normal-basis representation and to invariance under a fixed linear map in a polynomial basis. These…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Claude Carlet , Marko Ðurasevic , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek

The number of $n$-ary bent functions is less than $2^{3\cdot2^{n-3}(1+o(1))}$ as $n$ is even and $n\rightarrow\infty$. Keywords: Boolean function, bent function, upper bound

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Vladimir N. Potapov

Boolean functions with strong cryptographic properties, such as high nonlinearity and algebraic degree, are important for the security of stream and block ciphers. These functions can be designed using algebraic constructions or…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Claude Carlet , Marko Ðurasevic , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek , Alexandr Polujan

Monotone Boolean functions are a structurally important class of Boolean functions, but their restricted form imposes strong limitations on achievable nonlinearity. In this paper, we investigate whether evolutionary computation can evolve…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Claude Carlet , Marko Čupić , Marko Ðurasevic , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek

In 1999 Bernasconi and Codenotti noted that the Cayley graph of a bent function is strongly regular. This paper describes the concept of extended Cayley equivalence of bent functions, discusses some connections between bent functions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Paul Leopardi

Bent functions as optimal combinatorial objects are difficult to characterize and construct. In the literature, bent idempotents are a special class of bent functions and few constructions have been presented, which are restricted by the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-08-25 Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi , Zhengchun Zhou , Cuiling Fan

Every Boolean bent function $f$ can be written either as a concatenation $f=f_1||f_2$ of two complementary semi-bent functions $f_1,f_2$; or as a concatenation $f=f_1||f_2||f_3||f_4$ of four Boolean functions $f_1,f_2,f_3,f_4$, all of which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Sadmir Kudin , Enes Pasalic , Alexandr Polujan , Fengrong Zhang

In a recent survey, Schmidt compiled equivalences between generalized bent functions, group invariant Butson Hadamard matrices, and abelian splitting relative difference sets. We establish a broader network of equivalences by considering…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-13 José Andrés Armario , Ronan Egan , Dane Flannery

We study generalized regular bent functions using a representation by bent rectangles, that is, special matrices with restrictions on rows and columns. We describe affine transformations of bent rectangles, propose new biaffine and bilinear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-18 Sergey Agievich

The logarithm of the number of binary n-variable bent functions is asymptotically less than $11(2^n)/32$ as n tends to infinity. Keywords: boolean function, Walsh--Hadamard transform, plateaued function, bent function, upper bound

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Vladimir N. Potapov

Negabent Boolean functions are defined by having a flat magnitude spectrum under the nega-Hadamard transform. They exist in both even and odd dimensions, and the subclass of functions that are simultaneously bent and negabent…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Claude Carlet , Marko Ðurasevic , Ermes Franch , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek

Bent functions of the form $\mathbb{F}_2^n\rightarrow\mathbb{Z}_q$, where $q\geqslant2$ is a positive integer, are known as generalized bent (gbent) functions. Gbent functions for which it is possible to define a dual gbent function are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Aleksandr Kutsenko

We propose a representation of boolean bent functions by bent rectangles, that is, by special matrices with restrictions on rows and columns. Using this representation, we exhibit new classes of bent functions, give an algorithm to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Agievich

We study a new method of constructing Boolean bent functions from cyclotomic mappings. Three generic constructions are obtained by considering different branch functions such as Dillon functions, Niho functions and Kasami functions over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Xi Xie , Nian Li , Qiang Wang , Xiangyong Zeng