Related papers: Georg Mohr's "Euclides Danicus" -- Preliminary Ver…
Approximations to the Kruskal-Katona theorem are stated and proven. These approximations are weaker than the theorem, but much easier to work with numerically.
A direct proof of the Steiner-Lehmus theorem has eluded geometers for over 170 years. The challenge has been that a proof is only considered direct if it does not rely on reductio ad absurdum. Thus, any proof that claims to be direct must…
The use of Cauchy's method in proving the well-known Euler formula is an object of many controversies. The purpose of this paper is to prove that the Cauchy's method applies for convex polyhedra and not only for them, but also for surfaces…
In this paper we establish an exponential covering theorem implying a conjecture formulated by A. Zygmund circa 1935 whose three-dimensional case was obtained by the first named author in 1978.
Translation from the Latin original, "Inventio summae cuiusque seriei ex dato termino generali" (1735). E47 in the Enestrom index. In this paper Euler derives the Euler-Maclaurin summation formula, by expressing y(x-1) with the Taylor…
The classical form of Gr\"{u}ss' inequality was first published by G. Gr\"{u}ss in 1935 and gives an estimate of the difference between the integral of the product and the product of the integrals of two functions. After that many variants…
In a 1918 paper Schur proved a remarkable inequality that related group representations, Hermitian forms and determinants. He also gave concise necessary and sufficient conditions for equality. In 1964, Marcus gave a beautiful short proof…
This paper was conceived as an addendum to the note "Rokhlin's signature theorems" (by O.Viro and the authors of this paper). In the main section we give an overview of Rokhlin's proof of his famous theorem on divisibility of signature by…
Robert de Montessus de Ballore proved in 1902 his famous theorem on the convergence of Pad\'e approximants of meromorphic functions. In this paper, we will first describe the genesis of the theorem, then investigate its circulation. A…
In his talk "Integral Apollonian disk Packings" Peter Sarnak asked if there is a "proof from the Book" of the Descartes theorem on circles. A candidate for such a proof is presented in this note
In this paper, we study the long time behavior of solutions to the defocusing Calogero--Moser derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (CM-DNLS). Using the G\'erard-type explicit formula, we prove the scattering result of solutions to…
Legendre published the first attempted proof of the law of Quadratic Reciprocity. But, in its final form (1797), it had a gap. Some 125 years later Herman Teege published the first rigorous proof of the unproven hypothesis which formed that…
Let u(n) be the n-th term of a Lucas sequence or a Lehmer sequence.In this article we shall establish an estimate from below for the greatest prime factor of u(n) which is of the form nexp(logn/104loglogn). In so doing we are able to…
The multiadaptive continuous/discontinuous Galerkin methods mcG(q) and mdG(q) for the numerical solution of initial value problems for ordinary differential equations are based on piecewise polynomial approximation of degree q on partitions…
In this short note, it is shown that there is a gap in the proof of Theorem 11 in the paper of Meyer and Neutsch (J. of Algebra, 1993). We prove, nevertheless, that the statement of the theorem is true and fix the proof by using a certain…
An English (2024) translation (v1) by P. Marquet of the Max Planck's 1911 paper "Energy and temperature" published first in French ("Energie et temp\'erature", J. Phys. Theor. Appl., 1 (1), p.345-359) and then in German ("Energie und…
We discuss Jordan's theorem on finite subgroups of invertible matrices and give an account of his original proof.
We prove a generalization of classical Montel's theorem for the mixed differences case, for polynomials and exponential polynomial functions, in commutative setting.
We solve a problem concerning Euler's paper "Variae considerationes circa series hypergeometricas" (\cite{E661}) suggested by G. Faber in the preface to Volume 16,2 of the first series of Euler's Opera Omnia by methods proven by Euler on…
To determine Euler numbers modulo powers of two seems to be a difficult task. In this paper we achieve this and apply the explicit congruence to give a new proof of a classical result due to M. A. Stern.