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Switching voltage of first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) in VO_2, an inhomogeneous strongly correlated system, is changed by irradiating an infrared light with wavelength, 1.5 micrometer, and applying the electric field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-02 Hyun-Tak Kim , Bong-Jun Kim , Yong Wook Lee , Byung-Gyu Chae , Sun Jin Yun

La-doped and Y-doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (Bi2212) compounds Bi2Sr2-xLax(Ca,Y)Cu2O8+d, which range from the insulator to the deeply underdoped superconductor, have been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We have observed that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-12 K. Tanaka , T. Yoshida , K. M. Shen , D. H. Lu , W. S. Lee , H. Yagi , A. Fujimori , Z. -X. Shen , Risdiana , T. Fujii , I. Terasaki

An abrupt first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) as a jump of the density of states is observed for Be doped GaAs, which is known as a semiconductor, by inducing very low holes of approximately n_p=5x10^{14} cm^{-3} into the valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Tak Kim , Doo-Hyeb Youn , Byung-Gyu Chae , Kwang-Yong Kang , Yong-Sik Lim

An outstanding challenge in materials science and physics is the harnessing of light for switching charge order in e.g., ferroelectrics. Here we propose a mechanism through which electrons in ferroelectric bilayers excited with light cause…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-08 Haoyu Wei , Daniel Kaplan , Haowei Xu , Ju Li

Utrafast control of material physical properties represents a rapid developing field in condensed matter physics. Yet, accessing to the long-lived photoinduced electronic states is still in its early stage, especially with respect to an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-20 Q. M. Liu , D. Wu , Z. A. Li , L. Y. Shi , Z. X. Wang , S. J. Zhang , T. Lin , T. C. Hu , H. F. Tian , J. Q. Li , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

Strongly correlated insulators are broadly divided into two classes: Mott-Hubbard insulators, where the insulating gap is driven by the Coulomb repulsion $U$ on the transition-metal cation, and charge-transfer insulators, where the gap is…

Understanding of metal insulator transitions in a strongly correlated system, driven by Anderson localization (disorder) and/or Mott localization (correlation), is a long standing problem in condensed matter physics. The prevailing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-05 Abhijit Biswas , Ki-Seok Kim , Yoon Hee Jeong

The photo-induced metal-insulator transition is studied by the numerical simulation of real-time quantum dynamics of a double-exchange model. The spatial and temporal evolutions of the system during the transition have been revealed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 W. Koshibae , N. Furukawa , N. Nagaosa

We have investigated the magnetic field-induced metal-insulator transition in the tau-phase organic conductors, which occurs in fields above 35 T, and below 14 K, by magnetization, thermoelectric, and pressure dependent transport methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Graf , E. S. Choi , J. S. Brooks , N. Harrison , K. Murata , T. Konoike , G. Papavassilou , G. A. Mousdis

We show that when graphene monolayers are disordered, the conductance exhibits a metallic-to-insulating transition, which opens the door to new electronic devices. The transition can be observed by driving the density or Fermi energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-07 M. Hilke

The interface between the band gap insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 is known to host a highly mobile two-dimensional electron gas. Here we report on the fabrication and characterization of the NdGaO3/SrTiO3 interface, that shares with…

The nature of the Mott transition in the absence of any symmetry braking remains a matter of debate. We study the correlation-driven insulator-to-metal transition in the prototypical 3D Mott system GaTa4Se8, as a function of temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Camjayi , C. Acha , R. Weht , M. G. Rodríguez , B. Corraze , E. Janod , L. Cario , M. J. Rozenberg

Hydrostatic pressure and oxygen vacancies usually have deleterious effects on ferroelectric materials because both tend to reduce their polarization. In this work we use first-principles calculations to study an important class of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-15 Chengliang Xia , Yue Chen , Hanghui Chen

Metal-insulator transition features as a transformation, from a highly charge conductive state to another state where charge conductivity is greatly suppressed when decreasing the temperature. Here we demonstrate two consecutive transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 M. S. Saleem , C. Song , J. J. Peng , B. Cui , F. Li , Y. D. Gu , F. Pan

The dynamic interplay between light and electric field control of charge states lies at the heart of developing multifunctional optoelectronic devices. While persistent photoconductivity (PPC) and gate-voltage (VG)-induced electron trapping…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Peiwen Luo , Huizhong Zeng , Bin Peng , Wanli Zhang , Wenxu Zhang

Phase transitions are ubiquitous, appearing at every length scale from atoms to galaxies. In condensed matter, ultrafast laser pulses drive materials to highly non-equilibrium conditions allowing transitions to new phases of matter not…

Photons do not carry sufficient momentum to induce indirect optical transitions in semiconducting materials such as silicon, necessitating the assistance of lattice phonons to conserve momentum. Compared to direct bandgap semiconductors,…

We measure the optical conductivity of (SrMnO3)n/(LaMnO3)2n superlattices (SL) for n=1,3,5, and 8 and 10 < T < 400 K. Data show a T-dependent insulator to metal transition (IMT) for n \leq 3, driven by the softening of a polaronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-16 A. Perucchi , L. Baldassarre , A. Nucara , P. Calvani , C. Adamo , D. G. Schlom , P. Orgiani , L. Maritato , S. Lupi

We report on observation of a light-induced switching of the conductance in the back-gated organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with built-in conduction channel. In the studied devices, the built-in channel is formed owing to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Podzorov , V. M. Pudalov , M. E. Gershenson

Natural oxidation is a common degradation mechanism of both mechanical and electronic properties for most of the new two-dimensional materials. From another perspective, controlled oxidation is an option to tune material properties,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 I. S. S. de Oliveira , R. Longuinhos