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Automated disease diagnosis using medical image analysis relies on deep learning, often requiring large labeled datasets for supervised model training. Diseases like Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) pose challenges due to scarce and costly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Salome Kazeminia , Max Joosten , Dragan Bosnacki , Carsten Marr

The focus of this paper is a proof of concept, machine learning (ML) pipeline that extracts heart rate from pressure sensor data acquired on low-power edge devices. The ML pipeline consists an upsampler neural network, a signal quality…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Preetam Anbukarasu , Shailesh Nanisetty , Ganesh Tata , Nilanjan Ray

Machine learning (ML) is now commonplace, powering data-driven applications in various organizations. Unlike the traditional perception of ML in research, ML production pipelines are complex, with many interlocking analytical components…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Doris Xin , Hui Miao , Aditya Parameswaran , Neoklis Polyzotis

Atom probe tomography (APT) is a burgeoning characterization technique that provides compositional mapping of materials in three-dimensions at near-atomic scale. Since its significant expansion in the past 30 years, we estimate that one…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-22 Yue Li , Ye Wei , Alaukik Saxena , Markus Kühbach , Christoph Freysoldt , Baptiste Gault

Position-specific scoring matrices (PSSMs) are useful for detecting weak homology in protein sequence analysis, and they are thought to contain some essential signatures of the protein families. In order to elucidate what kind of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-14 Akira R. Kinjo , Haruki Nakamura

AutoML systems build machine learning models automatically by performing a search over valid data transformations and learners, along with hyper-parameter optimization for each learner. Many AutoML systems use meta-learning to guide search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Mossad Helali , Essam Mansour , Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Julian Dolby , Kavitha Srinivas

The article proposes a conceptual approach for evaluating the impact of engineered nanoparticles (NPs) on the functionality of small biomolecules. The developed machine learning (ML) model is based on in-silico 13C NMR spectroscopy chemical…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-23 Mariya L Ivanova , Michael Nichols , Nicola Russo , Gueorgui Mihaylov , Konstantin Nikolic

Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system that recognize and bind to specific antigens, and their 3D structures are crucial for understanding their binding mechanism and designing therapeutic interventions. The specificity of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jiying Zhang , Zijing Liu , Shengyuan Bai , He Cao , Yu Li , Lei Zhang

Structural fingerprints and pharmacophore modeling are methodologies that have been used for at least two decades in various fields of cheminformatics: from similarity searching to machine learning (ML). Advances in silico techniques…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-01 Dawid Warszycki , Łukasz Struski , Marek Śmieja , Rafał Kafel , Rafał Kurczab

Leukemia, the cancer of blood cells, originates in the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow. In Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) conditions, the cells partially become mature that look like normal white blood cells but do not resist…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-09 Madiha Hameed , Muhammad Bilal , Tuba Majid , Abdul Majid , Asifullah Khan

Protein folding is the intricate process by which a linear sequence of amino acids self-assembles into a unique three-dimensional structure. Protein folding kinetics is the study of pathways and time-dependent mechanisms a protein undergoes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Vijay Arvind. R , Haribharathi Sivakumar , Brindha. R

Since the mechanism of action of drug molecules in the human body is difficult to reproduce in the in vitro environment, it becomes difficult to reveal the causes of the activity cliff phenomenon of drug molecules. We found out the AC of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-05 Kewei Li , Yuqian Wu , Yinheng Li , Yutong Guo , Yan Wang , Yiyang Liang , Yusi Fan , Lan Huang , Ruochi Zhang , Fengfeng Zhou

Sequence-based protein homology detection has been extensively studied and so far the most sensitive method is based upon comparison of protein sequence profiles, which are derived from multiple sequence alignment (MSA) of sequence homologs…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Jianzhu Ma , Sheng Wang , Zhiyong Wang , Jinbo Xu

The properties of biological materials like proteins and nucleic acids are largely determined by their primary sequence. While certain segments in the sequence strongly influence specific functions, identifying these segments, or so-called…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-14 Akash Pandey , Wei Chen , Sinan Keten

We consider a problem of diagnostic pattern recognition/classification from neuroimaging data. We propose a common data analysis pipeline for neuroimaging-based diagnostic classification problems using various ML algorithms and processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-27 Alexander Bernstein , Evgeny Burnaev , Ekaterina Kondratyeva , Svetlana Sushchinskaya , Maxim Sharaev , Alexander Andreev , Alexey Artemov , Renat Akzhigitov

Machine Learning (ML) models trained on complex health surveys such as the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) often ignore primary sampling units, stratification variables, and sampling weights. This practice violates…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-12 YongKyung Oh , Henry W. Zheng , Jeffrey Feng , Alex A. T. Bui

Accurately assigning folds for divergent protein sequences is a major obstacle to structural studies and underlies the inverse protein folding problem. Herein, we outline our theories for fold-recognition in the "twilight-zone" of sequence…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2010-08-31 Yoojin Hong , Kyung Dae Ko , Gaurav Bhardwaj , Zhenhai Zhang , Damian B. van Rossum , Randen L. Patterson

Despite the potential of Machine learning (ML) to learn the behavior of malware, detect novel malware samples, and significantly improve information security (InfoSec) we see few, if any, high-impact ML techniques in deployed systems,…

In this paper, we present an end-to-end automated motion recognition (AutoMR) pipeline designed for multimodal datasets. The proposed framework seamlessly integrates data preprocessing, model training, hyperparameter tuning, and evaluation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Likun Zhang , Sicheng Yang , Zhuo Wang , Haining Liang , Junxiao Shen

It is commonly recognized that color variations caused by differences in stains is a critical issue for histopathology image analysis. Existing methods adopt color matching, stain separation, stain transfer or the combination of them to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-09 Hai-Li Ye , Da-Han Wang
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