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Related papers: Correcting for Leakage Energy in the SiD Silicon-T…

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SiD is a robust, silicon-based detector proposed for the International Linear Collider (ILC). SiD employs a sampling silicon-tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter (ECal) to accurately measure the energies of electrons, positrons, and photons…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-17 Lucas Braun , Jason T. Barkeloo , James E. Brau , Christopher T. Potter

Studies of the response of the SiD silicon-tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter (ECal) are presented. Layers of highly granular (13 mm^2 pixels) silicon detectors embedded in thin gaps (~ 1 mm) between tungsten alloy plates give the SiD…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-28 Amanda Steinhebel , James Brau

In the ILD detector, HCAL is inside the coil. The HCAL is about 5 interaction length thick, and ECAL is about 1 interaction length thick. For example, an eighty GeV hadron, it is only 95% energy will be contained in ECAL plus HCAL. We need…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Shaojun Lu

An innovative path for the detectors at future colliders to achieve higher performances is to use a Particle Flow approach, which requires highly granular calorimeters to image individual showers. The silicon-tungsten electromagnetic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-01 Yukun Shi , Vincent Boudry

The International Large Detector (ILD) is a proposed detector for the International Linear Collider (ILC). It has been designed to achieve an excellent jet energy resolution by using Particle Flow Algorithms (PFA), which rely on the ability…

The long slab is a new prototype for the SiW-Ecal, a silicon tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter for the ILD detector of the future International Linear Collider. This new prototype has been designed to demonstrate the ability to build a…

The Particle Flow Algorithms adopted for future $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliders detectors and phase-II CMS upgrade require very high granularity calorimeters to deconvolve the individual contributions of particles in jets. This is especially true…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-27 Kostiantyn Shpak

Integral neutronics experiments have been investigated at Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMP, CAS) in order to validate evaluated nuclear data related to the design of Chinese Initiative Accelerator Driven Systems…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-24 S. Zhanga , Z. Chen , Y. Nie , R. Wada , X. Ruan , R. Han , X. Liu , W. Lin , J. Liu , F. Shi , P. Ren , G. Tian , F. Luo , J. Ren , J. Bao

We have measured the ionization efficiency of silicon nuclear recoils with kinetic energy between 1.8 and 20 keV. We bombarded a silicon-drift diode with a neutron beam to perform an elastic-scattering experiment. A broad-energy neutron…

The physics program of future lepton colliders such as the ILC, will benefit from a jet energy resolution in the range 3-4%. The International Large Detector (ILD) reaches this goal over a large range of jet energies. In this paper, we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-04-02 Chihiro Kozakai , Shion Chen , Daniel Jeans , Yoshio Kamiya , Sachio Komamiya

For semiconductor device fabrication, Pulsed Laser Annealing (PLA) offers significant advantages over conventional thermal processes. Notably, it can provide ultrafast (~ns) and high temperature profiles ($>1000^\circ$C). When the maximum…

A prototype Silicon-Tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) for an International Linear Collider (ILC) detector was installed and tested during summer and autumn 2006 at CERN. The detector had 6480 silicon pads of dimension 1x1 cm^2.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-24 CALICE Collaboration

Pre-silicon side-channel leakage assessment is a useful tool to identify hardware vulnerabilities at design time, but it requires many high-resolution power traces and increases the power simulation cost of the design. By downsampling and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Pantea Kiaei , Zhenyuan Liu , Patrick Schaumont

The 4H-SiC material exhibits good detection performance, but there are still many problems like signal distortion and poor signal quality. The 4H-SiC low gain avalanche detector (LGAD) has been fabricated for the first time to solve these…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-29 Sen Zhao , Keqi Wang , Kaibo Xie , Chenxi Fu , Chengwei Wang , Xin Shi , Congcong Wang

Silicon Carbide (SiC) is a wide bandgap semiconductor material recently being used in replacement of traditional semiconductors for high-voltage power device applications. Radiation environments induce defects through displacement damage in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Christopher Allen Grome

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a promising material for radiation monitoring in harsh environments, due to its low dark current, high breakdown voltage, high thermal conductivity, and radiation hardness.~This work investigates a SiC-based…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-17 Sen Zhao , Jiaqi Zhou , Chenxi Fu , Congcong Wang , Suyu Xiao , Xinbo Zou , Haolan Qv , Jiaxiang Chen , Xiyuan Zhang , Xin Shi

A silicon-tungsten (Si-W) sampling calorimeter, consisting of 19 alternate layers of silicon pad detectors (individual pad area of 1~cm$^2$) and tungsten absorbers (each of one radiation length), has been constructed for measurement of…

Various side-channel attacks (SCAs) on ICs have been successfully demonstrated and also mitigated to some degree. In the context of 3D ICs, however, prior art has mainly focused on efficient implementations of classical SCA countermeasures.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Johann Knechtel , Ozgur Sinanoglu

The thermal coefficient of resistance (TCR) for epitaxial silicon-germanium (SiGe) layers has been analyzed by experiment and simulation. Predictive simulation using drift-diffusion formalism and self-consistent quantum-mechanical solutions…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-04 B. Gunnar Malm , Mohammadreza Kolahdouz , Fredrik Forsberg , Frank Niklaus

Quantum codes excel at correcting local noise but fail to correct leakage faults that excite qubits to states outside the computational space. Aliferis and Terhal have shown that an accuracy threshold exists for leakage faults using gadgets…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Martin Suchara , Andrew W. Cross , Jay M. Gambetta
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