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This paper provides a realization of all classical and most exceptional finite groups of Lie type as Galois groups over function fields over F_q and derives explicit additive polynomials for the extensions. Our unified approach is based on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Maximilian Albert , Annette Maier

Let $n$ be a positive integer and $f_n(x)= 1+x+\frac{x^2}{2!}+\cdots + \frac{x^n}{n!}$ denote the $n$-th Taylor polynomial of the exponential function. Let $K = \mathbf{Q}(\theta)$ be an algebraic number field where $\theta$ is a root of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Anuj Jakhar , Srinivas Kotyada

In this paper we investigate the uniform distribution properties of polynomials in many variables and bounded degree over a fixed finite field F of prime order. Our main result is that a polynomial P : F^n -> F is poorly-distributed only if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Ben Green , Terence Tao

Up to linear transformations, we give a classification of all permutation polynomials of degree $7$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ for any odd prime power $q$, with the help of the SageMath software.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Xiang Fan

Suppose $\ell$ is a prime number, $\ell >3$, $K$ is a field that is an unramified finite extension of the field $\Q_\ell$ of $\ell$-adic numbers, and $G$ is a finite group that is a semi-direct product of a normal $\ell'$-subgroup $H$ and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Silverberg , Yu. G. Zarhin

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $F$ be a number field whose $p$-class group is cyclic. Let $F_{\{\mathfrak{q}\}}$ be the maximal pro-$p$ extension of $F$ which is unramified outside a single non-$p$-adic prime ideal $\mathfrak{q}$ of $F$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Yoonjin Lee , Donghyeok Lim

Let $f : \mathbf{N} \rightarrow \mathbf{C}$ be a bounded multiplicative function. Let $a$ be a fixed integer (say $a = 1$). Then $f$ is well-distributed on the progression $n \equiv a \pmod{q} \subset \{1,\dots, X\}$, for almost all primes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Ben Green

In this paper, we study arithmetic properties satisfied by the $k$-tuple $\ell$-regular partitions. A $k$-tuple of partitions $(\xi_1, \xi_2, \ldots, \xi_k)$ is said to be $\ell$-regular if all the $\xi_i$'s are $\ell$-regular. We study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Hemjyoti Nath , Manjil P. Saikia , Abhishek Sarma

Let $K$ be the function field of a smooth, irreducible curve defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$. Let $f\in K[x]$ be of the form $f(x)=x^q+c$ where $q = p^{r}, r \ge 1,$ is a power of the prime number $p$, and let $\beta\in \overline{K}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Andrew Bridy , John R. Doyle , Dragos Ghioca , Liang-Chung Hsia , Thomas J. Tucker

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of $q$ elements. In this paper we obtain bounds on the following counting problem: given a polynomial $f(x)\in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ of degree $k+m$ and a non-negative integer $r$, count the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Jiyou Li , Daqing Wan

Analogously to primes in arithmetic progressions to large moduli, we can study primes that are totally split in extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of high degree. Motivated by a question of Kowalski we focus on the extensions $\mathbb{Q}(E[d])$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Jori Merikoski

We estimate several probability distributions arising from the study of random, monic polynomials of degree $n$ with coefficients in the integers of a general $p$-adic field $K_{\mathfrak{p}}$ having residue field with $q= p^f$ elements. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Benjamin L. Weiss

For each integer $\ell \geq 1$, we prove an unconditional upper bound on the size of the $\ell$-torsion subgroup of the class group, which holds for all but a zero-density set of field extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree $d$, for any fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Jordan Ellenberg , Lillian B. Pierce , Melanie Matchett Wood

For each real quadratic field we constructively show the existence of infinitely many exceptional quartic number fields containing that quadratic field. On the other hand, another infinite collection of quartic exceptional fields without…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Aruna C , P Vanchinathan

Let $\ell\ge5$ be an odd prime and $j, s$ be positive integers. We study the distribution of the coefficients of integer and half-integral weight modular forms modulo odd positive integer $M$. As a consequence, we prove that for each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Shi-Chao Chen

For a prime p, we study the Galois groups of maximal pro-$p$ extensions of imaginary quadratic fields unramified outside a finite set $S$, where $S$ consists of one or two finite places not lying above $p$. When $p$ is odd, we give explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Qi Liu , Zugan Xing

Let t be any integer and fix an odd prime ell. Let Phi(x) = T_ell^n(x)-t denote the n-fold composition of the Chebyshev polynomial of degree ell shifted by t. If this polynomial is irreducible, let K = bbq(theta), where theta is a root of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Thomas Alden Gassert

Let $\ell\geq 5$ be prime. Let $\mathcal{F}_\ell$ be the collection of (isomorphism classes of) pure number fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[\ell]{a})$ of degree $\ell$, ordered by the absolute value of their discriminant. In 2018, Benli proved a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Sambhabi Bose , Kevin J. McGown , Ishan Panpaliya , Natalie Welling , Laney Williams

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of odd characteristic containing $q$ elements and integer $n\ge 1$. In this paper, the explicit factorization of $x^{2^nd}-1$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ is obtained when $d$ is an odd divisor of $q+1$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Manjit Singh

Let $G$ be a Frobenius group with an abelian Frobenius kernel $F$ and let $k$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We obtain an upper bound for the number of degree $|F|$ algebraic extensions $K/k$ with Galois group $G$ with the norm of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Harsh Mehta
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