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Quantum sensors based on solid-state defects, in particular nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond, enable precise measurement of magnetic fields, temperature, rotation, and electric fields. However, the sensitivity of leading NV spin…

The absorptive and dispersive components of the frequency-dependent magnetic susceptibility both contribute to the electron-spin resonance (ESR) radio-frequency (rf) power absorption of local magnetic moments in metals according to Dyson's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 David C. Johnston

In this paper, we report on simulations of an Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) RF control line for semiconductor electron spin qubits. The simulation includes both the ESR line characteristics (geometry and configuration, stack and material…

We present a novel method that combines spin resonance spectroscopy with transmission electron microscopy (TEM), enabling localized in-situ detection of microwave (MW)-driven spin excitations. Our approach utilizes continuous wave MW…

Electrically detected electron spin resonance (ESR) is used to study the hyperfine interaction of the two-dimensional electrons and the nuclei of the host lattice in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Under the microwave and radio- frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chris Hillman , H. W. Jiang

By comparing the signals of electron spin resonance (ESR) from two crystals of a diamond (spin-labels) the demagnetizing field of the Co, Fe, and Ni samples in the shape of strongly elongated ellipsoids of revolution (disks) has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-30 N. A. Poklonski , T. M. Lapchuk , N. I. Gorbachuk

Coplanar waveguide resonators are central to the thriving field of circuit quantum electrodynamics. Recently, we have demonstrated the generation of a broadband microwave-frequency comb spectrum using a superconducting quantum interference…

An analytical model of the spin-diode effect induced by resonant spin-transfer torque in a ferromagnetic bilayer with strong dipolar coupling provides the resonance frequencies and the lineshapes of the magnetic field spectra obtained under…

The present work reports the preparation of polycrystalline multiferroic $GdFeO_3$ (GdFO) and characterization with x-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetization, temperature dependent Raman spectroscopy, temperature and magnetic field dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-06 Anjali Panchwanee , V. Raghavendra Reddy , Ajay Gupta , V. G. Sathe

We report the detection of electron spin resonance (ESR) in individual dimers of the stable free radical 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO). ESR is measured by the current fluctuations in a scanning tunnelling microscope (ESR-STM…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-25 Yishay Manassen , Moamen Jbara , Michael Averbukh , Zion Hazan , Carsten Henkel , Baruch Horovitz

Electron spin echo envelope modulation (ESEEM) has been observed for the first time from a coupled hetero-spin pair of electron and nucleus in liquid solution. Previously, modulation effects in spin echo experiments have only been described…

The recent discovery of skyrmions in Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ has established a new platform to create and manipulate skyrmionic spin textures. We use high-field electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy combining a terahertz free electron laser and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-15 M. Ozerov , J. Romhányi , M. Belesi , H. Berger , J. -Ph. Ansermet , Jeroen van den Brink , J. Wosnitza , S. A. Zvyagin , I. Rousochatzakis

Dielectric measurements on insulating materials at cryogenic temperatures can be challenging, depending on the frequency and temperature ranges of interest. We present a technique to study the dielectric properties of bulk dielectrics at…

Metallic coplanar microwave resonators are widely employed at room temperature, but their low-temperature performance has received little attention so far. We characterize compact copper coplanar resonators with multiple modes from 2.5 to…

A dipper probe for broadband Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR) operating from 4.2 K to room temperature is described. The apparatus is based on a 2-port transmitted microwave signal measurement with a grounded coplanar waveguide. The waveguide…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-19 Shikun He , Christos Panagopoulos

The decay of Rabi oscillations provides direct information about coherence of electron spins. When observed in EPR experiments, it is often shortened by spatial inhomogeneity of the microwave field amplitude in a bulk sample. In order to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 A. P. Saiko , R. Fedaruk , S. A. Markevich

In dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) experiments, the compound is driven out-of-equilibrium by microwave (MW) irradiation of the radical electron spins. Their stationary state has been recently probed via electron double resonance (ELDOR)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-28 Filippo Caracciolo , Marta Filibian , Pietro Carretta , Alberto Rosso , Andrea De Luca

We studied the magnetic properties, in particular dynamics, of the correlated spins associated with natural defects in the organic spin chain compounds ($o$-DMTTF)$_2X$ ($X$ = Br, Cl) by means of electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-18 J. Zeisner , O. Pilone , L. Soriano , G. Gerbaud , H. Vezin , O. Jeannin , M. Fourmigué , B. Büchner , V. Kataev , S. Bertaina

Dynamical information on spin degrees of freedom of proteins or solids can be obtained by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR). A technique with similar versatility for charge degrees of freedom and their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-21 B. Mansart , J. Lorenzana , A. Mann , A. Odeh , M. Scarongella , M. Chergui , F. Carbone

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy interrogates unpaired electron spins in solids and liquids to reveal local structure and dynamics; for example, EPR has elucidated parts of the structure of protein complexes that have…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-08 S. Takahashi , L. -C. Brunel , D. T. Edwards , J. van Tol , G. Ramian , S. Han , M. S. Sherwin