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Related papers: The free and freer XY models

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Spin-Fermion systems which obtain their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons are considered. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Karchev

The study gives a decisive answer to the recently risen question about the type and origin of interaction between spin vortices and spin vacancies in 2D spin models. The approach is based on the low-temperature approximation of the 2D XY…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Yurij Holovatch

We show that there are two classes of finite size effects for dynamic models taking place on a scale-free topology. Some models in finite networks show a behavior that depends only on the system size N. Others present an additional distinct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-21 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We present quantum Monte Carlo results for a square-lattice S=1/2 XY-model with a standard nearest-neighbor coupling J and a four-spin ring exchange term K. Increasing K/J, we find that the ground state spin-stiffness vanishes at a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. W. Sandvik , S. Daul , R. R. P. Singh , D. J. Scalapino

We study the XY model on a lattice with fluctuating connectivity. The expectation is that at an appropriate critical point such a system corresponds to a compactified boson coupled to 2d quantum gravity. Our simulations focus, in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Catterall , J. Kogut , R. Renken

We exactly diagonalize the finite-size XY model with periodic boundary conditions and analytically determine the ground state energy. We show that there are two types of fermions: singles and pairs, whose dispersion relations have a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-28 A. De Pasquale , P. Facchi

We show that any SYK-like model with finite-body interactions among \textit{local} degrees of freedom, e.g., bosons or spins, has a fundamental difference from the standard fermionic model: the former fails to be described by an annealed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-12 C. L. Baldwin , B. Swingle

We propose an information-based model for network dynamics in which imperfect information leads to networks where the different vertices have widely different number of edges to other vertices, and where the topology has hierarchical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Rosvall , Kim Sneppen

Ordering properties of XY-like spin-glass magnets with an easy-plane magnetic anisotropy are studied based on a symmetry consideration and the results of recent numerical simulations on the pure Heisenberg and XY spin-glass models. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Hikaru Kawamura

The classic lattice XY model is one of the universal models of statistical mechanics appearing in a broad variety of optical and condensed matter systems. One of its possible realizations is a system of tunnel-coupled spinor polariton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 A. Kudlis , D. Novokreschenov , I. A. Shelykh

In social networks, the balance theory has been studied by considering either the triple interactions between the links (structural balance) or the triple interaction of nodes and links (coevolutionary balance). In the structural balance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-31 M. Ghanbarzadeh Noudehi , A. Kargaran , N. Azimi-Tafreshi , G. R. Jafari

Magnetic vortices in thermal equilibrium in two-dimensional magnets are studied here under the presence of a low concentration of nonmagnetic impurities (spin vacancies). A nearest-neighbor Heisenberg (XXZ) spin model with easy-plane…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin

We study the low temperature dynamics of a two dimensional short-range spin system with uniform ferromagnetic interactions, which displays glassiness at low temperatures despite the absence of disorder or frustration. The model has a dual…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Juan P. Garrahan , M. E. J. Newman

We investigate thermodynamic phase transitions of the joint presence of spin glass (SG) and random field (RF) using a random graph model that allows us to deal with the quenched disorder. Therefore, the connectivity becomes a controllable…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-02-24 R. Erichsen , A. Silveira , S. G. Magalhaes

We present a theoretical framework for evaluating effective interactions between localized spins mediated by itinerant electrons in double-exchange models. Performing the expansion with respect to the spin-dependent part of the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

The problem of magnetic transitions between the low-temperature (macrospin ordered) phases in 2D XY arrays is addressed. The system is modeled as a plane structure of identical single-domain particles arranged in a square lattice and…

Monte Carlo simulation has been performed on a classical two dimensional XY- model with a modified form of interaction potential to investigate the role of topological defects on the phase transition exhibited by the model. In simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-21 Suman Sinha , Soumen Kumar Roy

We propose a scenario for the two phase transitions in $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$=Zn, Mg, Cd), based on an effective spin-orbital model on the pyrochlore lattice. At high temperatures, spin correlations are strongly frustrated due to the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

We consider the 2-spin spherical Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model without external magnetic field where the interactions between the spins are given as random variables with heavy-tailed distribution. We show that the free energy exhibits a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Taegyun Kim , Ji Oon Lee

We study an XY-rotor model on regular one dimensional lattices by varying the number of neighbours. The parameter $2\ge\gamma\ge1$ is defined. $\gamma=2$ corresponds to mean field and $\gamma=1$ to nearest neighbours coupling. We find that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-17 Sarah De Nigris , Xavier Leoncini