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Related papers: The free and freer XY models

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An infinite number of spin chains are solved and it is derived that the ground-state phase transitions belong to the universality classes with central charge c=m/2, where m is an integer. The models are diagonalized by automatically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-14 Kazuhiko Minami

We study the dipolar spin-ice model at fixed density of single excitations, $\rho$, using a Monte Carlo algorithm where processes of creation and annihilation of such excitations are banned. In the limit of $\rho$ going to zero, this model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. A. Borzi , D. Slobinsky , S. A. Grigera

We study the dynamics of entanglement for the XY-model, one-dimensional spin systems coupled through nearest neighbor exchange interaction and subject to an external time-dependent magnetic field. Using the two-site density matrix, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Huang , Sabre Kais

We introduce an $xy$ generalization of the frustrated Ising model on a triangular lattice. The presence of continuous degrees of freedom stabilizes a {\em finite-temperature} spin state with {\em power-law} discrete spin correlations and an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Chandra , P. Coleman , L. B. Ioffe

The Potts model is one of the most popular spin models of statistical physics. The prevailing majority of work done so far corresponds to the lattice version of the model. However, many natural or man-made systems are much better described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-16 M. Krasnytska , B. Berche , Yu. Holovatch

We consider a toy model of interacting extrovert and introvert agents introduced earlier by Liu et al [Europhys. Lett. {\bf 100} (2012) 66007]. The number of extroverts, and introverts is $N$ each. At each time step, we select an agent at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-06-03 Deepak Dhar , Kevin E. Bassler , R. K. P. Zia

We study the continuity of magnetization at the phase transition of the ferromagnetic XY model in the three-dimensional square lattice with the nearest neighborhood interaction. We assume that, at the critical temperature, with probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Zhou Gang

We consider the statics and dynamics of distinguishable spin-1/2 systems on an arbitrary graph G with N vertices. In particular, we consider systems of quantum spins evolving according to one of two hamiltonians: (i) the XY hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne

We analyze a one-dimensional spin-string model, in which string oscillators are linearly coupled to their two nearest neighbors and to Ising spins representing internal degrees of freedom. String-spin coupling induces a long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 M. Ruiz-Garcia , L. L. Bonilla , A. Prados

We explore the cooperative behaviour and phase transitions of interacting networks by studying a simplified model consisting of Ising spins placed on the nodes of two coupled Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs. We derive analytical expressions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-27 Maíra Bolfe , Lucas Nicolao , Fernando L. Metz

The ferromagnetic XY model on sparse random graphs in a randomly oriented field is analyzed via the belief propagation algorithm. At variance with the fully connected case and with the random field Ising model on the same topology, we find…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-04-27 Cosimo Lupo , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The analytical zero-temperature phase diagram of the double exchange model for classical background spins as a function of the carrier density and Hund's coupling in the entire range of these parameters is presented. By constructing a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 David Pekker , Swagatam Mukhopadhyay , Nandini Trivedi , Paul M. Goldbart

The two-dimensional random gauge \xy model, where the quenched random variables are magnetic bond angles uniformly distributed within $[-r\pi, r\pi]$ ($0 \leq r \leq 1$), is studied via Monte Carlo simulations. We investigate the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

A skyrmion in frustrated magnetic system has the helicity degree of freedom. A skyrmion string is formed in a frustrated layered system, which is well described by the $XY$ model owing to the exchange coupling between adjacent layers. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-12 Jing Xia , Xichao Zhang , Xiaoxi Liu , Yan Zhou , Motohiko Ezawa

We propose generalized variants of the $XY$ model capable of exhibiting an arbitrary number of phase transitions only by varying temperature. They are constructed by supplementing the magnetic coupling with $n_t-1$ nematic terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-03 Milan Žukovič

The low-temperature properties of the (2+1)-dimensional quantum XY model are studied within the framework of effective Lagrangians up to three-loop order. At zero temperature, the system is characterized by a spontaneously broken spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-05 Christoph P. Hofmann

The static and dynamic properties of the anisotropic XY-model $(s=1/2)$ on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, composed of $N$ cells with $n$ different exchange interactions and magnetic moments, in a transverse field $h,$ are determined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves , T. F. A. Alves

A Hamiltonian dynamics is defined for the XY model by adding a kinetic energy term. Thermodynamical properties (total energy, magnetization, vorticity) derived from microcanonical simulations of this model are found to be in agreement with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga , Stefano Ruffo

A variational approach for the free energy is used to study the three-dimensional anisotropic XY model in the presence of a crystal field. The magnetization and the phase diagrams as a function of the parameters of the Hamiltonian are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. M. Castro , A. S. T. Pires , J. A. Plascak

We study the ordering of the spin and the chirality in the fully frustrated XY model on a square lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Our results indicate unambiguously that the spin and the chirality exhibit separate phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Soichirou Okumura , Hajime Yoshino , Hikaru Kawamura
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