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Phonon anharmonicity plays a crucial role in determining the stability and vibrational properties of high-pressure hydrides. Furthermore, strong anharmonicity can render phonon quasiparticle picture obsolete questioning standard approaches…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-25 Đorđe Dangić , Lorenzo Monacelli , Raffaello Bianco , Francesco Mauri , Ion Errea

The theoretical maximum critical temperature ($T_c$) for conventional superconductors at ambient pressure remains a fundamental question in condensed matter physics. Through analysis of electron-phonon calculations for over 20,000 metals,…

Recently, an alkaline earth hydride CaH$_6$ having a sodalitelike clathrate structure has been experimentally synthesized at megabar pressures with a maximum $T_c$ of 215 K, comparable to that of a rare earth hydride LaH$_{10}$. Here, based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-14 Hyunsoo Jeon , Chongze Wang , Shuyuan Liu , Jin Mo Bok , Yunkyu Bang , Jun-Hyung Cho

The maximum value of the superconducting transition temperature Tc due to a phonon-mediated interaction was estimated by Cohen and Anderson in 1972 from ab initio considerations, and found to be about 10 K. McMillan's semi empirical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Weger , J. I. Birman

We present a study of the electronic structure, phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling in hcp Sc under pressure. The electron-phonon coupling constant is found to increase steadily with pressure in the hcp phase, until the pressure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Bose

We calculate the isotope coefficients $\alpha$ and $\alpha^\ast$ for the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$ and the pseudogap temperature $T^\ast$ in a mean-field treatment of the t-J model including phonons. The pseudogap phase is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Roland Zeyher , Andrés Greco

We have measured the Ca isotope effect in the newly discovered superconductor CaC6. The isotope effect coefficient is 0.50(7). If one assumes that this material is a conventional electron-phonon coupled superconductor, this result shows…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 D. G. Hinks , D. Rosenmann , H. Claus , M. S. Bailey , J. D. Jorgensen

The implementation of electron- and hole-doping, in conjunction to applied pressure, is analyzed as a mechanism to induce or enhance the superconducting state on fcc YH$_3$ and ScH$_3$. In particular, the evolution of their structural,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-18 S. Villa-Cortés , O. De la Peña-Seaman

The discovery of a superconducting phase in sulfur hydride under high pressure with a critical temperature above 200 K has provided a new impetus to the search for even higher $T_c$. Theory predicted and experiment confirmed that the phase…

We investigate the isotope effect on the London penetration depth of a superconductor which measures $n_S/m^*$, the ratio of superfluid density to effective mass. We use a simplified model of electrons weakly coupled to a single phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-30 Maksym Serbyn , Patrick A. Lee

Recent studies of hydrogen-dominant (superhydride) materials, such as LaH10 have led to putative discoveries of near-room temperature superconductivity at high pressures, with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 250 K observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-26 Xuejie Li , Wenbo zhao , Yuzhou Hao , Xiaoying Wang , Zhibin Gao , Xiangdong Ding

Phonon spectrum of many superconducting compounds and, especially, high Tc hydrides, is broad and rather complicated ,because of presence of high frequency optical modes. In order to analyze an interplay of optical and acoustic phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-14 Vladimir Z. Kresin

Inelastic light scattering studies on single crystal of electron-doped Ca(Fe0.95Co0.05)2As2 superconductor, covering the tetragonal to orthorhombic structural transition as well as magnetic transition at TSM ~ 140 K and superconducting…

The electronic structure, phonons, electron-phonon coupling, and superconductivity are theoretically studied in noncentrosymmetric superconductor ThCoC$_2$ as a function of pressure, in the pressure range 0 - 20 GPa. We found that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-01 Gabriel Kuderowicz , Paweł Wójcik , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

We examine the isotope effect of superconductivity in systems with coexisting interactions of phonon and nonphonon mechanisms in addition to the direct Coulomb interaction. The interaction mediated by the spin fluctuations is discussed as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

The recent report of superconductivity under high pressure at the record transition temperature of Tc=203K in sulfur hydride has been identified as conventional in view of the observation of an isotope effect upon deuteration. Here it is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-24 Annette Bussmann-Holder , Jurgen Kohler , M. -H. Whangbo , Antonio Bianconi , Arndt Simon

The high critical temperature phase of lanthanum hydrides deserves special attention because this phase displays the highest observed critical temperature. We focus on the evaluation of the critical temperature, isotope coefficient, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-28 Hao Song , Defang Duan , Tian Cui , Vladimir Kresin

A theoretical model involving phonon and lochon (local charged boson) mediated pairing of electrons in Pd(H/D)x is suggested to explain the possible observation of superconductivity in the range 51K < Tc < 295K (when x exceeds unity). In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-27 K. P. Sinha

We perform a thorough first-principles study on superconductivity in yttrium carbide halide Y$_2$$X_2$C$_2$ ($X$=Cl, Br, I) whose maximum transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$) amounts to $\sim$10 K. A detailed analysis on the optimized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-05 Ryosuke Akashi , Ryotaro Arita , Chao Zhang , K. Tanaka , J. S. Tse

Strong electron-phonon interactions in cuprates and other high-temperature superconductors have gathered support over the last decade in a large number of experiments. Here I briefly introduce the Froehlich-Coulomb multi-polaron model of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 A. S. Alexandrov