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The dream of room temperature superconductors has inspired intense research effort to find routes for enhancing the superconducting transition temperature (Tc). Therefore, single-layer FeSe on a SrTiO3 substrate, with its extraordinarily…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-12 Q. Song , T. L. Yu , X. Lou , B. P. Xie , H. C. Xu , C. H. P. Wen , Q. Yao , S. Y. Zhang , X. T. Zhu , J. D. Guo , R. Peng , D. L. Feng

Hydrogen-rich superhydrides are believed to be very promising high-T$_c$ superconductors, with experimentally observed critical temperatures near room temperature, as shown in recently discovered lanthanide superhydrides at very high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-09 Evgeny Plekhanov , Zelong Zhao , Francesco Macheda , Yao Wei , Nicola Bonini , Cedric Weber

Thermodynamic parameters of the $\rm LaH_{10}$ superconductor were an object of our interest. $\rm LaH_{10}$ is characterised by the highest experimentally observed value of the critical temperature: $T^{a}_{C}=215$~K ($p_{a}=150$~GPa) and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-03 M. Kostrzewa , K. M. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski , R. Szczesniak

The discovery of superconductivity at 200 K in the hydrogen sulfide system at large pressures [1] was a clear demonstration that hydrogen-rich materials can be high-temperature superconductors. The recent synthesis of LaH$_{10}$ with a…

We have performed density functional calculations in conjunction with the linearized Migdal-Eliashberg equations and the functional derivative approach, which takes into account the energy-range dependence of the density of states at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 S. Villa-Cortés , O. De la Peña-Seaman

Motivated by unexpected reports of a 26 K superconducting transition in elemental titanium at high pressure, we carry out an accurate ab-initio study of its properties to understand the rationale for this observation. The critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-29 Antonio Sanna , Camilla Pellegrini , Simone di Cataldo , Giannni Profeta , Lilia Boeri

Satterthwaite and Toepke (1970 Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 741) discovered that Th4H15-Th4D15 superhydrides are superconducting but exhibit no isotope effect. As the isotope effect is a fundamental prediction of electron-phonon mediated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-28 E. F. Talantsev , R. C. Mataira

A possibility of high, room-temperature superconductivity was predicted for metallic hydrogen in the 1960s. However, metallization and superconductivity of hydrogen are yet to be unambiguously demonstrated in the laboratory and may require…

We have studied the lattice dynamics, electron-phonon coupling, and superconducting properties of $\alpha$-MoB$_2$, as a function of applied pressure, within the framework of density functional perturbation theory using a mixed-basis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-31 Marco-Antonio Carmona-Galván , Rolf Heid , Omar De la Peña-Seaman

In this work, we resolve conflicting experimental and theoretical findings related to the dynamical stability and superconducting properties of $Fm\overline{3}m$-LuH$_3$, which was recently suggested as the parent phase harboring…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-12 Roman Lucrezi , Pedro P. Ferreira , Markus Aichhorn , Christoph Heil

Isotope effect with a large coefficient $\alpha=-\partial \ln T_c/\partial \ln M$ is usually taken as an evidence of phonon mediated superconductors in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory. However, in cuprates which are now widely…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-28 Gan Sun , Qing-Geng Yang , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We investigate the role of specific phonon mode symmetries for the room temperature superconductivity in atomic hydrogen under large pressure. Using anisotropic Migdal-Eliashberg theory with ab initio input from density functional theory,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-11 Ashok K. Verma , P. Modak , Fabian Schrodi , Alex Aperis , Peter M. Oppeneer

Room-temperature superconductor has been a century-long dream of humankind. Recent research on hydrogen-based superconductors (e.g., CaH6, LaH10, etc.) at high-pressure conditions lifts the record of superconducting critical temperature…

Since pivotal experimental discovery of the near-room-temperature superconductivity (NRTS) in highly-compressed sulphur hydride by Drozdov et al (2015 Nature 525 73-76), more than a dozen of binary and of ternary hydrogen-rich phases…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-04 E. F. Talantsev

We review various isotope effects in the high-T_c cuprate superconductors to assess the role of the electron-phonon interaction in the basic physics of these materials. Of particular interest are the unconventional isotope effects on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Guo-meng Zhao , H. Keller , K. Conder

We reconsider the long-standing problem of the effect of spin fluctuations on the critical temperature and isotope effect in a phonon-mediated superconductor. Although the general physics of the interplay between phonons and paramagnons had…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 O. V. Dolgov , I. I. Mazin , A. A. Golubov , S. Y. Savrasov , E. G. Maksimov

Achieving superconductivity at room temperature (RT) is a holy grail in physics. Recent discoveries on high-Tc superconductivity in binary hydrides H3S and LaH10 at high pressure have directed the search for RT superconductors to compress…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-30 Qiwen Jiang , Defang Duan , Hao Song , Zihan Zhang , Zihao Huo , Shuqing Jiang , Tian Cui , Yansun Yao

Isotope effects in a multiband superconductor with a leading interband pairing channel are investigated. A relatively small electron-phonon contribution into the pair-transfer interaction can cause effects of observed magnitude. A multiband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

We present a new technique for measuring the critical temperature Tc in the high pressure, high Tc electron-phonon-driven superconducting hydrides. This technique does not require connecting leads to the sample. In the multiphonon region of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol , T. Timusk

Recent experiments [Schaeffer 2015] have shown that lithium presents an extremely anomalous isotope effect in the 15-25 GPa pressure range. In this article we have calculated the anharmonic phonon dispersion of $\mathrm{^7Li}$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-15 Miguel Borinaga , Unai Aseginolaza , Ion Errea , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri , Aitor Bergara