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Let G be a word-hyperbolic group, obtained as a graph of free groups amalgamated along cyclic subgroups. If H_2(G;Q) is nonzero, then G contains a closed hyperbolic surface subgroup. Moreover, the unit ball of the Gromov-Thurston norm on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Danny Calegari

We discuss an alternative approach to the uniformisation problem on surfaces with boundary by representing conformal structures on surfaces $M$ of general type by hyperbolic metrics with boundary curves of constant positive geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Melanie Rupflin

We introduce and geometrically characterize the notion of uniformly perfect Morse boundary for proper geodesic metric spaces. As a unifying result, we prove that the Morse boundary of any finitely generated, non-elementary group is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Suzhen Han , Qing Liu

Given bounded domains $\Omega_1$ and $\Omega_2$ in $\mathds{R}^N$ and an isometry $T$ from $W^{1,p}(\Omega_1)$ to $W^{1,p}(\Omega_2)$, we give sufficient conditions ensuring that $T$ corresponds to a rigid motion of the space, i.e., $Tu =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Markus Biegert , Robin Nittka

We prove that a proper geodesic metric space has non-positive curvature in the sense of Alexandrov if and only if it satisfies the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality for curves. Our result extends to non-geodesic spaces and non-zero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Alexander Lytchak , Stefan Wenger

We show, using standard results in length spectrum rigidity and symplectic homology, that if the unit tangent bundles of two compact surfaces of negative curvature are exact symplectomorphic, then the underlying surfaces are isometric, and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Burns , R. Hind

We obtain new sharp isoperimetric inequalities on a Riemannian manifold equipped with a probability measure, whose generalized Ricci curvature is bounded from below (possibly negatively), and generalized dimension and diameter of the convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Emanuel Milman

We give a necessary complex geometric condition for a bounded smooth convex domain in Cn, endowed with the Kobayashi distance, to be Gromov hyperbolic. More precisely, we prove that if a smooth bounded convex domain contains an analytic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Hervé Gaussier , Harish Seshadri

We define a renormalized volume for a region in an asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein manifold that is bounded by a Graham-Witten minimal surface and the conformal infinity. We prove a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for the renormalized volume, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Matthew J. Gursky , Stephen E. McKeown , Aaron J. Tyrrell

We study the homeomorphic extension of biholomorphisms between convex domains in $\mathbb C^d$ without boundary regularity and boundedness assumptions. Our approach relies on methods from coarse geometry, namely the correspondence between…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Filippo Bracci , Hervé Gaussier , Andrew Zimmer

We investigate the relationship between the metric boundary and the Gromov boundary of a hyperbolic metric space. We show that the Gromov boundary is a quotient topological space of the metric boundary, and that therefore a word-hyperbolic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Corran Webster , Adam Winchester

Suppose G is a hyperbolic group whose boundary has topological dimension k. If the boundary is quasisymmetrically homeomorphic to an Ahlfors k-regular metric space, then, modulo a finite normal subgroup, G is isomorphic to a uniform lattice…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Bonk , Bruce Kleiner

A result due to M. Gromov states that any two finitely generated groups {\Gamma} and {\Lambda} are quasi-isometric if and only if they admit a topological coupling, i.e., a commuting pair of proper continuous cocompact actions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Uri Bader , Christian Rosendal

We investigate properties of quasihyperbolic balls and geodesics in Euclidean and Banach spaces. Our main result is that in uniformly smooth Banach spaces a quasihyperbolic ball of a convex domain is $C^1$-smooth. The question about the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Riku Klén , Antti Rasila , Jarno Talponen

Introduced by Gromov in the 80's, coarse embeddings are a generalization of quasi-isometric embeddings when the control functions are not necessarily affine. In this paper, we will be particularly interested in coarse embeddings between…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Oussama Bensaid

Let $\mathbb{H}^n$ be the $n-$dimensional hyperbolic space. It is well known that, if $f: \mathbb{H}^n\to \mathbb{H}^n$ is a bijection that preserves $r-$dimensional hyperplanes, then $f$ is an isometry. In this paper we make neither…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Guowu Yao

We prove that every bounded strictly $J$-convex region equipped with the Kobayashi metric is hyperbolic in the sense of Gromov. We apply this result to the study of the dynamics of pseudo-holomorphic maps.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Léa Blanc-Centi

We give a proof of an unpublished result of Thurston showing that given any hyperbolic metric on a surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, there exists another hyperbolic metric on the same surface for which the lengths of all simple…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-09 Athanase Papadopoulos , Guillaume Théret

It is shown that a construction of Z. Zhang and Y. Xiao on open subsets of Ptolemaic spaces yields, when the subset has boundary containing at least two points, metrics that are Gromov hyperbolic with parameter $\log 2$ and strongly…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Neil N. Katz

In this paper we prove: if the complete K\"ahler-Einstein metric on a bounded convex domain (with no boundary regularity assumptions) is Gromov hyperbolic, then the $\bar{\partial}$-Neumann problem satisfies a subelliptic estimate. This is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Andrew Zimmer
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