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This paper presents a transfer learning approach which enables fast and efficient adaptation of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models of dynamical systems. A nominal RNN model is first identified using available measurements. The system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Marco Forgione , Aneri Muni , Dario Piga , Marco Gallieri

Recently a number of papers have suggested using neural-networks in order to approximate policy functions in DSGE models, while avoiding the curse of dimensionality, which for example arises when solving many HANK models, and while…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-10-23 Emmet Hall-Hoffarth

We give the first provably efficient algorithms for learning neural networks with distribution shift. We work in the Testable Learning with Distribution Shift framework (TDS learning) of Klivans et al. (2024), where the learner receives…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Gautam Chandrasekaran , Adam R. Klivans , Lin Lin Lee , Konstantinos Stavropoulos

Model Order Reduction (MOR) methods enable the generation of real-time-capable digital twins, which can enable various novel value streams in industry. While traditional projection-based methods are robust and accurate for linear problems,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Qinyu Zhuang , Juan Manuel Lorenzi , Hans-Joachim Bungartz , Dirk Hartmann

We present a non-intrusive model reduction framework for linear poroelasticity problems in heterogeneous porous media using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and neural networks, based on the usual offline-online paradigm. As the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 T. Kadeethum , F. Ballarin , N. Bouklas

Link prediction in dynamic graphs (LPDG) is an important research problem that has diverse applications such as online recommendations, studies on disease contagion, organizational studies, etc. Various LPDG methods based on graph embedding…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Houxiang Fan , Binghui Wang , Pan Zhou , Ang Li , Meng Pang , Zichuan Xu , Cai Fu , Hai Li , Yiran Chen

Neural networks can be used as approximations of several complex control schemes such as model predictive control. We show in this paper which properties deep neural networks with rectifier linear units as activation functions need to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-02 Benjamin Karg , Sergio Lucia

This work proposes a novel neural network architecture, called the Dynamically Controlled Recurrent Neural Network (DCRNN), specifically designed to model dynamical systems that are governed by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Yiwei Fu , Samer Saab , Asok Ray , Michael Hauser

The integration of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Neural Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations has been extensively studied in recent years. GNN architectures powered by neural differential equations allow us to reason about their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

In recent years, deep learning methods, exemplified by Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), have been widely applied to the numerical solution of differential equations. However, these methods may suffer from limited accuracy, high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Tao Tang , Jiang Yang , Yuxiang Zhao , Quanhui Zhu

Robust control design for quantum systems is a challenging and key task for practical technology. In this work, we apply neural networks to learn the control problem for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger equation, where the control variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Yating Wang , Liu Liu

Neural networks are trained by optimizing multi-dimensional sets of fitting parameters on non-convex loss landscapes. Low-loss regions of the landscapes correspond to the parameter sets that perform well on the training data. A key issue in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Jianneng Yu , Alexandre V. Morozov

High-dimensional PDEs have been a longstanding computational challenge. We propose to solve high-dimensional PDEs by approximating the solution with a deep neural network which is trained to satisfy the differential operator, initial…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-10-17 Justin Sirignano , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

This paper proposes an adaptive neural network-based backstepping controller that uses rigid graph theory to address the distance-based formation control problem and target tracking for nonlinear multi-agent systems with bounded time-delay…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-13 Kiarash Aryankia , Rastko R. Selmic

Aerodynamic analysis during aircraft design usually involves methods of varying accuracy and spatial resolution, which all have their advantages and disadvantages. It is therefore desirable to create data-driven models which effectively…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Alexander Barklage , Philipp Bekemeyer

Transport problems arise across diverse fields of science and engineering. Semi-Lagrangian (SL) discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods are a class of high order deterministic transport solvers that enjoy advantages of both SL approach and DG…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Xiaofeng Cai , Wei Guo , Jing-Mei Qiu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision; however, training DNNs for satisfactory performance remains challenging and suffers from sensitivity to empirical selections of an optimization algorithm for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Haichao Zhang , Kuangrong Hao , Lei Gao , Bing Wei , Xuesong Tang

Motivated by finite element spaces used for representation of temperature in the compatible finite element approach for numerical weather prediction, we introduce locally bounded transport schemes for (partially-)continuous finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-23 C. J. Cotter , D. Kuzmin

Active flow control of compressible transonic shock-boundary layer interactions over a two-dimensional RAE2822 airfoil at Re = 50,000 is investigated using deep reinforcement learning (DRL). The flow field exhibits highly unsteady dynamics,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-12 Trishit Mondal , Ricardo Vinuesa , Ameya D. Jagtap

This work analyzes a high order hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for the linear elasticity problem in a domain not necessarily polyhedral. The domain is approximated by a polyhedral computational domain where the HDG…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Juan M. Cardenas , Manuel Solano