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Launching orbital and suborbital rockets from a high altitude is beneficial because of e.g. nozzle optimisation and reduced drag. Aeroplanes and gas balloons have been used for the purpose. Here we present a concept where a balloon is…

Popular Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Pekka Janhunen , Petri Toivanen , Kimmo Ruosteenoja

In response to an invitation to integrate science and art pedagogy, science and dance students, enrolled in specific discipline courses, collaboratively produced choreography based on scientific principles. This paper reports students…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-06-14 Arlette R. C. Baljon , Joseph Alter , Marilee Bresciani Ludvik

Hydrodynamic simulations have become irreplaceable in modern cosmology for exploring complex systems and making predictions to steer future observations. In Chapter 1, we begin with a philosophical discussion on the role of simulations in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-20 Edoardo Altamura

Not until recently, robust bipedal locomotion has been achieved through reinforcement learning. However, existing implementations rely heavily on insights and efforts from human experts, which is costly for the iterative design of robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Qi Wu , Chong Zhang , Yanchen Liu

A new mechanism for inducing convection during IR laser interaction with water or any absorbing liquid is described theoretically. The numerical simulations performed using the developed model show that the optical pressure and…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-30 M. N. Shneider , V. V. Semak

Understanding physical phenomena is a key competence that enables humans and animals to act and interact under uncertain perception in previously unseen environments containing novel objects and their configurations. In this work, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Wenbin Li , Aleš Leonardis , Jeannette Bohg , Mario Fritz

The pursuit of knowledge in particle physics requires constant learning. As new tools become available, new theories are developed, and physicists search for new answers with ever-evolving methods. However, it is the case that formal…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-04-20 O. Bitter , E. V. Hansen , S. Kravitz , V. Velan , Y. You

Interstellar objects (ISOs) represent a compelling and under-explored category of celestial bodies, providing physical laboratories to understand the formation of our solar system and probe the composition and properties of material formed…

We report on a new methodological approach to electrodynamics based on a fluidic viewpoint. We develop a systematic approach establishing analogies between physical magnitudes and isomorphism (structure-preserving mappings) between systems…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-17 Alexandre A. Martins , Mario J. Pinheiro

Group dance, a sub-genre characterized by intricate motions made by a cohort of performers in tight synchronization, has a longstanding and culturally significant history and, in modern forms such as cheerleading, a broad base of current…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Soohwan Lee , Seoyeong Hwang , Ian Oakley , Kyungho Lee

Soap bubbles form when blowing air through a suspended thin film of soapy water and this phenomenon entertains children and adults alike. The formation of soap bubbles from thin films is accompanied by topological transitions, and thus the…

We address the point of application A of the buoyancy force (also known as the Archimedes force) by using two different definitions of the point of application of a force, derived one from the work-energy relation and another one from the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-06-08 Jacques Mégel , Janis Kliava

Education is increasingly being framed by a competence mindset; the value of knowledge lies much more in competence performativity and innovation than in simply knowing. Reaching such competency in areas such as astronomy and physics has…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-03-02 Urban Eriksson , Cedric Linder , John Airey , Andreas Redfors

Physical learning is an emerging paradigm in science and engineering whereby (meta)materials acquire desired macroscopic behaviors by exposure to examples. So far, it has been applied to static properties such as elastic moduli and…

We introduce and study the mechanical system which describes the dynamics and statics of rigid bodies of constant density floating in a calm incompressible fluid. Since much of the standard equilibrium theory, starting with Archimedes,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

During motion from deep to shallow water, multiple equilibria may emerge, each with identical drag - a phenomenon that can be explained by a localised amplification of the wave drag near the shallow wave speed. The implication of this is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-01 GP Benham , R Bendimerad , M Benzaquen , C Clanet

In order to build agents with a rich understanding of their environment, one key objective is to endow them with a grasp of intuitive physics; an ability to reason about three-dimensional objects, their dynamic interactions, and responses…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Luis Piloto , Ari Weinstein , Dhruva TB , Arun Ahuja , Mehdi Mirza , Greg Wayne , David Amos , Chia-chun Hung , Matt Botvinick

This paper presents an approximate analytical solution to the Falling Astronaut Problem by means of the hyperbolic tangent, and it explores the educational opportunities presented by this technique. The author's previous paper presented a…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-05-20 Scott C. Scharlach

Smart active particles can acquire some limited knowledge of the fluid environment from simple mechanical cues and exert a control on their preferred steering direction. Their goal is to learn the best way to navigate by exploiting the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-02 Simona Colabrese , Kristian Gustavsson , Antonio Celani , Luca Biferale

A liquid jet plunging into a quiescent bath of the same liquid is a fundamental fluid mechanical problem underpinning a range of processes in industry and the natural world. Significant attention has been given to the study of plunging…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-22 Thomas P. John , Jack R. C. King , Steven J. Lind , Cláudio P. Fonte