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We give a description of the minimal exponent of a hypersurface using higher direct images of suitably twisted sheaves of log forms on a log resolution.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Qianyu Chen , Mircea Mustaţă

In this paper, we study finite-sample properties of the least squares estimator in first order autoregressive processes. By leveraging a result from decoupling theory, we derive upper bounds on the probability that the estimate deviates by…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Rodrigo A. González , Cristian R. Rojas

We give a counterexample to the PIA (precise inversion of adjunction) conjecture for minimal log discrepancies. We also give a counterexample to the LSC conjecture for families.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Yusuke Nakamura , Kohsuke Shibata

We show that some properties of log canonical centers of a log canonical pair (X,D) also hold for certain subvarieties that are close to being a log canonical center. As a consequence, we obtain that if one works with deformations of pairs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-20 János Kollár

We consider polynomials of the form t^n-1 and determine when members of this family have a divisor of every degree in Z[t]. With F(x) defined to be the number of such integers up to x, we prove the existence of two positive constants c_1…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Lola Thompson

We provide a detailed proof of the validity of the Minimal Model Program for threefolds over excellent Dedekind separated schemes whose residue fields do not have characteristic 2 or 3.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Lingyao Xie , Qingyuan Xue

We prove the precise inversion of adjunction formula for finite linear group quotients of complete intersection varieties defined by semi-invariant equations. As an application, we prove the semi-continuity of minimal log discrepancies for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Yusuke Nakamura , Kohsuke Shibata

We show the termination of any log-minimal model program for a pair $(X,\Delta)$ of a symplectic manifold $X$ and an effective $\mathbb R$-divisor $\Delta$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Christian Lehn , Gianluca Pacienza

Minimal linear codes have interesting applications in secret sharing schemes and secure two-party computation. This paper uses characteristic functions of some subsets of $\mathbb{F}_q$ to construct minimal linear codes. By properties of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Sihem Mesnager , Yanfeng Qi , Hongming Ru , Chunming Tang

We prove that for every nonnegative integer $m$ there exists an $\varepsilon>0$ such that if $\lambda\in (0,\varepsilon]$ and $x$ is sufficiently large in terms of $m$, then the number of positive integers $n\leq x$ for which the interval…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Daniele Mastrostefano

Considering second variations about a given minimizer of a causal variational principle, we derive positive functionals in space-time. It is shown that the strict positivity of these functionals ensures that the minimizer is nonlinearly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Felix Finster

We prove $\mathbb{R}$-boundary divisor versions of results proved by Birkar or Hacon-Xu on special kinds of the relative log minimal model program.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Kenta Hashizume

We prove a logarithmic base change theorem for pushforwards of pluri-canonical bundles and use it to deduce that positivity properties of log canonical divisors descend via smooth projective morphisms. As an application, for a surjective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Sung Gi Park

We prove a threshold phenomenon for the existence of solitary solutions of the dispersion management equation for positive and zero average dispersion for a large class of nonlinearities. These solutions are found as minimizers of nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Mi-Ran Choi , Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee

We present an intrinsic and concrete development of the subdivision of small categories, give some simple examples and derive its fundamental properties. As an application, we deduce an alternative way to compare the homotopy categories of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Matias Luis del Hoyo

The aim of this short note is twofold. First, we give a sketch of the proof of a recent result proved by the authors in the paper [Colombo, Crippa, and Spirito, Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 2015] concerning existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Maria Colombo , Gianluca Crippa , Stefano Spirito

The variance of primes in short intervals relates to the Riemann Hypothesis, Montgomery's Pair Correlation Conjecture and the Hardy--Littlewood Conjecture. In regards to its asymptotics, very little is known unconditionally. We study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Ofir Gorodetsky

We show the validity of the relative dlt MMP over Q-factorial threefolds in all characteristics p>0. As a corollary, we generalise many recent results to low characteristics including: $W\mathcal{O}$-rationality of klt singularities,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Christopher Hacon , Jakub Witaszek

We study restriction of logarithmic Higgs bundles to the boundary divisor and we construct the corresponding nearby-cycles functor in positive characteristic. As applications we prove some strong semipositivity theorems for analogs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Adrian Langer

Let X be a complex projective variety and D a reduced divisor on X. Under a natural minimal condition on the singularities of the pair (X, D), which includes the case of smooth X with simple normal crossing D, we ask for geometric criteria…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Steven S. Y. Lu , De-Qi Zhang