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We examine the effects of the low-level substitution of S atoms by C and Si atoms on the superconductivity of H$_3$S with the $Im\bar{3}m$ structure at megabar pressure. The hole doping can fine-tune the Fermi energy to reach the electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-17 Yanfeng Ge , Fan Zhang , Ranga P. Dias , Russell J. Hemley , Yugui Yao

Monolayer graphene exhibits many spectacular electronic properties, with superconductivity being arguably the most notable exception. It was theoretically proposed that superconductivity might be induced by enhancing the electron-phonon…

We investigate the potential existence of a superconducting phase in $5d$ Mott insulators with an eye to hole doped Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Using a mean-field method, a mixed singlet-triplet superconductivity, $d + p$, is observed due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-30 Mohammad-Hossein Zare , Mehdi Biderang , Alireza Akbari

Possible superconductivity in recently discovered (Tl,K)Fe$_x$Se$_2$ compounds is studied from the viewpoint of doped Mott insulator. The Mott insulating phase is examined to be preferred in the parent compound at $x=1.5$ due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 Yi Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu , Fu-Chun Zhang , Wei-Qiang Chen

We present a systematic investigation of superconductivity in a topological superconductor candidate $T_{\rm d}$-MoTe$_2$ in the few-layer limit. By examining multiple mechanically exfoliated samples with different thicknesses, substrates…

The hole-doped manganite La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 and the electron-doped manganite La0.7Ce0.3MnO3 undergo an insulator to metal transition at around 250 K, above which both behave as a polaronic semiconductor. We have successfully fabricated an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Mitra , P. Raychaudhuri , G. Kobernik , K. Dorr , R. Pinto , K-H. Muller , L. Schultz

Motivated by the recently experimental reported signatures of the tunable Mott insulating state and superconductivity in an ABC graphene trilayer superlattice, we investigate the charge compressibility, the spin correlation, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-09 Huijia Dai , Junchen Hou , Xiao Zhang , Ying Liang , Tianxing Ma

We show the possibility of inducing a superconductive phase transition in tetrahedrally coordinated semiconductors via field-effect (FET) doping by taking as an example the hydrogenated (111) silicon surface. We perform density functional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-12 Davide Romanin

We explore superconductivity in strongly interacting electrons on a decorated honeycomb lattice (DHL). An easy-plane ferromagnetic interaction arises from spin-orbit coupling in the Mott insulating phase, which favors a triplet resonance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-22 Manuel Fernández López , Ben J. Powell , Jaime Merino

The ferroelectric degenerate semiconductor Sn$_{1-\delta}$Te exhibits superconductivity with critical temperatures, $T_c$, of up to 0.3 K for hole densities of order 10$^{21}$ cm$^{-3}$. When doped on the tin site with greater than $x_c$ $=…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. S. Erickson , J. -H. Chu , M. F. Toney , T. H. Geballe , I. R. Fisher

Superconductivity was recently observed in boron-doped ($\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$)Sn/Si(111). The material can be described by an extended Hubbard model on a triangular lattice. Here, we use the random-phase approximation to investigate the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-23 Mehdi Biderang , Mohammad-Hossein Zare , Jesko Sirker

A third monolayer of tin atoms on the semiconductor substrate Si(111) has been shown to become superconducting upon six to ten percent hole doping. Experiments have reported promising results hinting at a superconducting chiral $d$-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-17 Matthew Bunney , Lucca Marchetti , Domenico Di Sante , Carsten Honerkamp , Stephan Rachel

Doping tin surface epitaxially grown on silicon, Sn/Si(111), with boron atoms yields the appearance of a superconducting (SC) phase below $T_c\sim 4-5$K. Even though the pairing mechanism remains unknown, experimental evidence of chiral…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-10 Mattia Iannetti , Tommaso Cea , Cesare Tresca , Lara Benfatto , Gianni Profeta

In 2007, type-I superconductivity in heavily boron-doped silicon carbide was discovered. The question arose, if it is possible to achieve a superconducting phase by introducing dopants different from boron. Recently, aluminum-doped silicon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Kriener , T. Muranaka , J. Akimitsu , Y. Maeno

The superconductor-to-insulator transition (SIT) induced by means such as external magnetic fields, disorder or spatial confinement is a vivid illustration of a quantum phase transition dramatically affecting the superconducting order…

We investigate the bilayer nickelates as a platform to realize the symmetric mass generation (SMG) insulator, a featureless Mott insulator that arises due to the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomaly cancellation in bilayer spin-1/2 lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-15 Da-Chuan Lu , Miao Li , Zhao-Yi Zeng , Wanda Hou , Juven Wang , Fan Yang , Yi-Zhuang You

Routes to enhance superconducting instability are explored for doped Mott insulators. With the help of insights for criticalities of metal-insulator transitions, geometrical design of lattice structure is proposed to control the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Imada , Masanori Kohno

High-temperature superconductors at zero doping can be considered strongly correlated two-dimensional Mott insulators. The understanding of the connection between the superconductor and the Mott insulator hits at the heart of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-30 M. Civelli

Iron-based superconductivity develops near an antiferromagnetic order and out of a bad metal normal state, which has been interpreted as originating from a proximate Mott transition. Whether an actual Mott insulator can be realized in the…

We study the effects of doping a Mott insulator on the honeycomb lattice where spins interact via direction dependent Kitaev couplings J_K, and weak antiferromagnetic Heisenberg couplings J. This model is known to have a spin liquid ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-30 Yi-Zhuang You , Itamar Kimchi , Ashvin Vishwanath