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In this paper, a cooperative passive sensing framework for millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems is proposed and demonstrated in a scenario with one mobile signal blocker. Specifically, in the uplink communication with at least two…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Chao Yu , Bojie Lv , Haoyu Qiu , Rui Wang

This paper presents two methods for approximating the performance of coded multicarrier systems operating over frequency-selective, quasi-static fading channels with non-ideal interleaving. The first method is based on approximating the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 C. Snow , L. Lampe , R. Schober

We investigate the challenging problem of integrating detection, signal processing, target tracking, and adaptive waveform scheduling with lookahead in urban terrain. We propose a closed-loop active sensing system to address this problem by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-26 Patricia R. Barbosa , Yugandhar Sarkale , Edwin K. P. Chong , Yun Li , Sofia Suvorova , Bill Moran

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication system suffers from severe Doppler shifts, while {the Doppler-resilient affine frequency-division multiplexing (AFDM) transmission suffers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-15 Shuntian Tang , Xiaomei Wu , Xinyi Wang , Le Zhao , Guang Yang , Zilong Liu , Fan Liu , Zesong Fei

This paper investigates the problem of distributed target tracking via underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) with fading channels. The degradation of signal quality due to wireless channel fading can significantly impact network…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-09 Miaoyi Tang , Meiqin Liu , Senlin Zhang , Ronghao Zheng , Shanling Dong

The recent advancements in autonomous and remote operation of maritime vessels necessitates the development of robust and reliable communication systems to support high-bandwidth applications such as real-time monitoring, navigation, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Antoine Thibault Vié , Roberto Galeazzi , Dimitrios Papagergiou

In this study, we explore the integration of satellites with ground-based communication networks. Specifically, we analyze downlink data transmission from a constellation of satellites to terrestrial users and address the issue of delayed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Yasaman Omid , Sangarapillai Lambotharan , Mahsa Derakhshani

Accurate vehicular sensing is a basic and important operation in autonomous driving. Unfortunately, the existing techniques have their own limitations. For instance, the communication-based approach (e.g., transmission of GPS information)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Kaifeng Han , Seung-Woo Ko , Hyukjin Chae , Byoung-Hoon Kim , Kaibin Huang

Digital Video Broadcasting - Satellite - Second Generation (DVB-S2) is the current European standard for satellite broadcast and broadband communications. It relies on high order modulations up to 32-amplitude/phase-shift-keying (APSK) in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Thibault Deleu , Mathieu Dervin , Kenta Kasai , François Horlin

Prior art has proposed a secondary application for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) infrastructure for remote sensing of ground-based and maritime targets. Here, a passive radar receiver is deployed to detect uncooperative targets…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Riya Sachdeva , Aakanksha Tewari , Sumit J. Darak , Shobha Sundar Ram , Sanat K. Biswas

Real-world multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) systems must often operate under stale observations, stochastic communication delays, and intermittent packet loss. Policies trained under idealized synchronous conditions frequently…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Maxim Mednikov , Oren Gal

We consider the downlink of a MIMO-OFDM wireless systems where the base-station (BS) has M antennas and serves K single-antenna user terminals (UT) with K larger than or equal to M. Users estimate their channel vectors from common downlink…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-12-01 Hooman Shirani-Mehr , Daniel N. Liu , Giuseppe Caire

This paper investigates joint channel estimation and device activity detection in the LEO satellite-enabled grant-free random access systems with large differential delay and Doppler shift. In addition, the multiple-input multiple-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Boxiao Shen , Yongpeng Wu , Wenjun Zhang , Geoffrey Ye Li , Jianping An , Chengwen Xing

We carry out a theoretical analysis of the uplink (UL) of a massive MIMO system with per-user channel correlation and Rician fading, using two processing approaches. Firstly, we examine the linear minimum-mean-square-error receiver under…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Ikram Boukhedimi , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Numerous multicarrier modulation schemes have been proposed recently to enhance the performance in narrowband doubly dispersive channels for emerging high-mobility applications. However, the ultra-reliable modulation framework in wideband…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Xuehan Wang , Jinhong Yuan , Jintao Wang , Zhi Sun , Jinxing Hao

In the emerging high mobility Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications using millimeter Wave (mmWave) and sub-THz, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) channel estimation is an extremely challenging task. At mmWaves/sub-THz frequencies,…

A novel maximum Doppler spread estimation algorithm for OFDM systems with comb-type pilot pattern is presented in this paper. By tracking the drifting delay subspace of time-varying multipath channels, a Doppler dependent parameter can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Xiaochuan Zhao , Tao Peng , Ming Yang , Wenbo Wang

We develop a comprehensive framework to characterize and optimize the performance of a unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted D2D network, where D2D transmissions underlay cellular transmissions. Different from conventional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Mehdi Monemi , Hina Tabassum

This paper investigates the impact of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) and multipath signals on frequency-locked loops (FLLs), which are commonly used to obtain Doppler shift measurements for velocity estimation in radio navigation. A salient…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Liangchun Xu , Jason Rife

The most widely used method for monitoring Low Voltage Distribution Grids (LVDGs) is the three phase Weighted Least Squares (WLS) State Estimation (SE), which was initially developed for Medium Voltage Distribution Grids (MVDGs). This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-10 Andreas Kotsonias , Lenos Hadjidemetriou , Markos Asprou , Elias Kyriakides
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