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Temperature and field-dependent magnetization $M(H,T)$ measurements and neutron scattering study of a single crystal CeSb$_2$ are presented. Several anomalies in the magnetization curves have been confirmed at low magnetic field, i.e., 15.6…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 B. Liu , L. Wang , I. Radelytskyi , Y. Zhang , M. Meven , H. Deng , F. Zhu , Y. Su , X. Zhu , S. Tan , A. Schneidewind

Gd6FeBi2 is reported as the only one room-temperature magnet with a Curie temperature (Tc) of ca. 350 K among more than hundreds of compounds with its structural type, which makes it more attractive in potential applications. To reveal the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Guoming Cui , Huan Ma , Kam Wa Wong , Chan Hung Shek , Guangcun Shan , Jiliang Zhang

Phase change materials can be reversibly switched between amorphous and crystalline states and often show strong contrast in the optical and electrical properties of these two phases. They are now in widespread use for optical data storage,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 Nicholas P. Breznay , Hanno Volker , Alexander Palevski , Riccardo Mazzarello , Aharon Kapitulnik , Matthias Wuttig

The magnetism in Mn$_3$Si$_2$Te$_6$ has been investigated using thermodynamic measurements, first principles calculations, neutron diffraction and diffuse neutron scattering on single crystals. These data confirm that Mn$_3$Si$_2$Te$_6$ is…

We investigate the effect of chemical disorder on the magnetic exchange couplings and the Curie temperature ($T_{\text{c}}$) in L1$_0$-ordered FeNi using first-principles-based calculations. We use supercells to model chemical disorder, to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-11 Ankit Izardar , Claude Ederer

We present neutron diffraction measurements in high magnetic fields (0 to 14.5 T) and at low temperatures (2.5, 2.3, 0.77 and 0.068 K) on single crystals of the tetragonal heavy fermion antiferromagnet Ce2RhIn8. For B//[110] the field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 E. G. Moshopoulou , K. Prokes , E. Garcia-Matres , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson

The exchange bias (EB) effect has been observed in magnetic Bi$_{0.9}$Gd$_{0.1}$Fe$_{0.9}$Ti$_{0.1}$O$_3$ nanoparticles. The influence of magnetic field cooling on the exchange bias effect has also been investigated. The magnitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 M. A. Basith , F. A. Khan , Bashir Ahmmad , Shigeru Kubota , Fumihiko Hirose , D. -T. Ngo , Q. -H. Tran , K. Mølhave

A minimal model for multipole orders in CeB$_6$ shows that degeneracy of the quadrupole order parameters and strong spin-orbit coupling lead to peculiar temperature and magnetic-field dependences of the X-ray reflection intensity at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Hiroshi N. Kono , Katsunori Kubo , Yoshio Kuramoto

Using a first principles linear response approach, we study the magnetic exchange interactions J for a series of superconducting cuprates. We reproduce the observed spin-wave dispersions together with other experimental trends, and show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-17 Xiangang Wan , Thomas A. Maier , Sergej Y. Savrasov

Multipolar interactions are derived in the orbitally degenerate Anderson lattice with a spherical Fermi surface and one conduction electron per unit cell of the simple cubic lattice. As the crystalline-electric-field (CEF) ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Gen'ya Sakurai , Yoshio Kuramoto

CeTe$_3$ is a van der Waals antiferromagnet composed of magnetic [CeTe]$^+$ layers coupled to highly conducting Te$^{0.5-}$ square nets. Its simple quasi-two-dimensional electronic structure and cleavable nature make it an appealing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Ryutaro Okuma , Yuita Fujisawa , Natsumi Maekawa , Akiko Nakao , Yoshihisa Ishikawa , Riki Kobayashi , Yoshinori Okada , Daichi Ueta

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the temperature dependence of the low-energy spin excitations in single crystals of superconducting FeTe$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ ($T_c=14$ K). In the low-temperature superconducting state, the…

We use neutron scattering, to study magnetic excitations in crystals near the ideal superconducting composition of FeTe$_{0.5}$Se$_{0.5}$. Two types of excitations are found, a resonance at (0.5, 0.5, 0) and incommensurate fluctuations on…

We examine quantitatively the temperature dependence of the linewidths and line shifts in electron paramagnetic resonance experiments on single crystals of the single-molecule magnets Fe$_8$ and Mn$_{12}$, at fixed frequency, with an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Kyungwha Park , M. A. Novotny , N. S. Dalal , S. Hill , P. A. Rikvold

We demonstrate the exchange coupling of a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga1-xMnxAs) with an overgrown antiferromagnet (MnO). Unlike most conventional exchange biased systems, the blocking temperature of the antiferromagnet (T_B = 48 +- 2 K)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. F. Eid , M. B. Stone , K. C. Ku , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth , T. C. Shih , C. J. Palmstrom

We have studied structural, magnetic and transport properties as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the electron doped manganite YxCa1-xMnO3, for 0<x<0.25. We found that in the paramagnetic regime, the magnetic susceptibility,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Aliaga , M. T. Causa , A. Butera , B. Alascio , H. Salva , M. Tovar D. Vega , G. Polla , G. Leyva , P. Konig

An extensive study of the magnetic properties of FeTe$_{0.7}$Se$_{0.3}$ crystals in the superconducting state is presented. We show that weak collective pinning, originating from spatial variations of the charge carrier mean free path…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-07 Marco Bonura , Enrico Giannini , Romain Viennois , Carmine Senatore

The magnetic excitation spectrum of the unconventional ferromagnet CeRh$_{3}$B$_{2}$ was measured by inelastic neutron scattering on single crystal sample in the magnetically ordered and paramagnetic phases. The spin-wave excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-29 S. Raymond , J. Panarin , F. Givord , A. P. Murani , J. X. Boucherle , P. Lejay

The crystal-field ground state wave function of CeCu$_2$Si$_2$ has been investigated with linear polarized $M$-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy from 250mK to 250K, thus covering the superconducting ($T_{\text{c}}$=0.6K), the Kondo…

We have performed X-ray powder diffraction, magnetization, electrical resistivity, heat capacity and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) to investigate the physical properties of the intermetallic series of compounds CeCuBi$_{2-x}$Sb$_{x}$.…

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