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A partial substitution of Sm by Ce can have drastic effects on the magnetic performance, because it will introduce strain in the structure and breaks the lattice symmetry in a way that enhances the contribution of the Co atoms to…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-06 S. -Y. Jekal

We present the studies of magnetic properties of Ge/1-x/Cr/x/Te diluted magnetic semiconductor with changeable chemical composition 0.016 \leq x \leq 0.061. A spin-glass state (at T \leq 35 K) for x = 0.016 and 0.025 and a ferromagnetic…

We report a variation with temperature ($T$) of the effective interdimeric interaction $J^\prime_{\mathrm{eff}}$ in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) copper dimeric organic compound Cu$_2$[TzTs]$_4$ [N-thiazol-2-yl-toluenesulfonamidate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 Rafael Calvo , Vinicius T. Santana , Otaciro R. Nascimento

The thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations of the Coqblin-Schrieffer model have been solved numerically. The full N=6 (J=5/2) degeneracy of the Hund's rule ionic ground state of Ce is taken into account. Results for the temperature dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-18 Hans-Ulrich Desgranges

We have measured the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of the CeMIn5 (M = Co, Rh, Ir) series of heavy fermion superconductors by means of inelastic neutron scattering. Fits to a CEF model reproduce the inelastic neutron…

The magnetic and transport behaviors of cerium substituted iron oxy-arsenide superconductor with x = 0.1 to 0.4 fluoride (F) doping have been investigated in this report. Temperature dependent susceptibility and resistivity measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-26 S. V. Chong , T. Mochiji , S. Sato , K. Kadowaki

We present the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility of spin-half quantum antiferromagnets on spatially anisotropic triangular-lattices, using high temperature series expansions. We consider a model with two exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Ross H. McKenzie , Radu Coldea

An indispensable step toward understanding magnetic interactions in rare-earth magnets is to determine the spatially anisotropic single-ion properties set by crystal electric field (CEF) physics. The CEF Hamiltonian yields a discrete energy…

To understand spin interactions in materials of the Cu$_2$Sb structure type, inelastic neutron scattering of Fe$_2$As single crystals was examined at different temperatures and incident neutron energies. The experimental phonon spectra…

The temperature dependence of electronic and magnetic properties of the organic charge-transfer salt (DOEO)$_4$[HgBr$_4$]TCE was investigated using magnetometry. Electronic transport properties revealed three distinct phases which are…

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on single crystals of the heavy-fermion compound CeIn$_{3}$ for temperatures below and above the N\'eel temperature, $T_N$. In the antiferromagnetically ordered phase, well-defined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , B. Fak , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield , J. Flouquet

We measure the temperature, magnetic-field, and current dependence for the switching of nanomagnets by a spin-polarized current. Depending on current bias, switching can occur between either two static magnetic states or a static state and…

The interplay between the nematic order and magnetism in FeSe is not yet well understood. There is a controversy concerning the relationship between orbital and spin degrees of freedom in FeSe and their relevance for superconductivity. Here…

The compound $Nb_{5-\delta}Te_4$ ($\delta=0.23$) with quasi-one-dimensional crystal structure undergoes a transition to superconductivity at $T_c$=0.6--0.9 K. Its electronic transport properties in the normal state are studied in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Stolovits , A. Sherman , R. K. Kremer , Hj. Mattausch , H. Okudera , X-M. Ren , A. Simon , J. R. O'Brien

Resistivity measurements were performed on Pr$_{1-x}$La$_x$Os$_4$Sb$_{12}$ single crystals at temperatures down to 20 mK and in fields up to 18 T. The results for dilute-Pr samples ($x=0.3$ and 0.67) are consistent with model calculations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. R. Rotundu , K. Ingersent , B. Andraka

We study a realistic Kondo model for crystal field quartet ground states having magnetic and non-magnetic (quadrupolar) exchange couplings with conduction electrons, using the numerical renormalization group method. We focus on a local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikito Koga

The fundamental magnetic interactions of Pr$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$ are studied by inelastic neutron scattering and anisotropy field measurements. Data analysis confirms the presence of three magnetically inequivalent sites, and reveals an…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Magnani , S. Carretta , G. Amoretti , L. Pareti , A. Paoluzi , R. Caciuffo , J. A. Stride

Magnetic properties of core-shell cobalt ferrite nanoparticles 15 to 48nm prepared by a sol-gel route have been studied. It is shown that the coercivity follows non-monotonic size dependence varying as 1/d above the maximum (d is the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Mumtaz , K. Maaz , B. Janjua , S. K. Hasanain

We investigate the novel intermetallic ternary compounds \emph{R}Co$_{9}$Ge$_{4}$ with \emph{R} = La and Ce by means of $X$-ray diffraction, susceptibility and specific heat measurements. CeCo$_{9}$Ge$_{4}$ crystallizes in the space group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 C. Gold , L. Peyker , E. -W. Scheidt , H. Michor , W. Scherer

To identify the possible mechanism of coercivity (Hc) degradation of Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets, we study the roles of the exchange field acting on the 4f electrons in Nd ions and theoretically investigate how the variation of the exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Ryo Sasaki , Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma