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Related papers: $J^+$-invariants for planar two-center Stark-Zeema…

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We apply Arnold's theory of generic smooth plane curves to Stark-Zeeman systems. This is a class of Hamiltonian dynamical systems that describes the dynamics of an electron in an external electric and magnetic field, and includes many…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Kai Cieliebak , Urs Frauenfelder , Otto van Koert

We determine three invariants: Arnold's $J^+$-invariant as well as $\mathcal{J}_1$ and $\mathcal{J}_2$ invariants, which were introduced by Cieliebak-Frauenfelder-van Koert, of periodic orbits of the second kind near the heavier primary in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Joontae Kim , Seongchan Kim

We study periodic orbits in a time-dependent two-center Stark-Zeeman system, which models the motion of a charged particle attracted by two fixed Coulomb centers and subject to external magnetic and time-dependent electric fields. A…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Urs Frauenfelder , Seongchan Kim

We explore how the invariants $J^+$, $J^-$, $\mathcal{J}_1$ and $\mathcal{J}_2$ of immersions -- generic (at most double points and only transverse intersections) planar smooth closed curves with non-vanishing derivative -- change under…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Alexander Mai

We determine four topological invariants introduced by Cieliebak-Frauenfelder-Zhao, based on Arnold's $J^+$-invariant, of periodic lemniscate motions in Euler's two-center problem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Hanna Haeussler , Seongchan Kim

This paper introduces the $J^{2+}$-invariant for oriented pairs of generic immersions. This invariant behaves like Arnold's $J^+$-invariant for generic immersions as it is invariant when going through inverse tangencies and triple points,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Hanna Haeussler

This is a survey article on the stable cohomotopy refinement of Seiberg-Witten invariants containing also new results, for example: - Stable cohomotopy groups describe path components of certain mapping spaces. - Relation of stable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Bauer

We consider a planar Hamiltonian system of the type $Jz' = \nabla_z H(t,z)$, where $H: \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ is a function periodic in the time variable, such that $\nabla_z H(t,0) \equiv 0$ and $\nabla_z H(t,z)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Alberto Boscaggin , Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández

The Stark problem is Kepler problem with an external constant acceleration. In this paper, we study the periodic orbits for Stark problem for both planar case and spatial case. We have conducted a detailed analysis of the invariant tori and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Ku-Jung Hsu , Wentian Kuang

With this paper we extend our studies [1] on polarized beams by distilling tools from the theory of principal bundles. Four major theorems are presented, one which ties invariant fields with the notion of normal form, one which allows one…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Klaus Heinemann , James A. Ellison , Desmond P. Barber , Mathias Vogt

We use the 1+1+2 covariant approach to clarify a number of aspects of spherically symmetric solutions of non-minimally coupled scalar tensor theories. Particular attention is focused on the extension of Birkhoff's theorem and the nature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-18 Sante Carloni , Peter K S Dunsby

We present a unique discovery of three new detected systems showing two different phenomena together. These are 2+2 quadruple stellar systems showing two eclipsing binaries as the inner pairs. And besides that, these systems were also found…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-25 P. Zasche , Z. Henzl , M. Mašek , J. Kára , H. Kučáková , J. Merc , R. Uhlař

Let $(F,J,\omega)$ be an almost K\"ahler manifold, $\alpha$ a $J$-holomorphic action of a compact Lie group $\hat K$ on $F$, and $K$ a closed normal subgroup of $\hat K$ which leaves $\omega$ invariant. We introduce gauge theoretical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

We develop the version of the $J$-invariant for hermitian forms over quadratic extensions in a similar way Alexander Vishik did it for quadratic forms. This discrete invariant contains informations about rationality of algebraic cycles on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Raphaël Fino

In this article, we study spatial Stark-Zeeman systems which describe the dynamics of a charged particle moving in three-dimensional space under the influence of a Coulomb potential, a magnetic field, and an electric field, possibly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Seongchan Kim , Kevin Ruck

We explore Arnold's $J^+$-invariant of immersions -- planar smooth closed curves with non-vanishing derivative, at most double points and only transverse intersections -- and computation methods like Viro's sum, among others. Only basic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Alexander Mai

In the paper we introduce the construction of invariants for 3-manifolds, based on the same key concepts as the classical Dijkgraaf-Witten invariant. We introduce the notion of a special $G$-system and describe how each system induces the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Philipp Korablev

Time-dependent Stark-Zeeman systems describe the motion of an electron attracted by a proton subject to a magnetic and a time-dependent electric field. For instance the study of the dynamics of a gateway around the moon which is subject to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Urs Frauenfelder

We generalise the Kreck-Stolz invariants s_2 and s_3 by defining a new invariant, the t-invariant, for quaternionic line bundles E over closed spin-manifolds M of dimension 4k-1 with H^3(M; \Q) = 0 such that c_2(E)\in H^4(M) is torsion. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Diarmuid Crowley , Sebastian Goette

Motivated by multi-centered black hole solutions of Maxwell-Einstein theories of (super)gravity in D=4 space-time dimensions, we develop some general methods, that can be used to determine all homogeneous invariant polynomials on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Alessio Marrani , Bert van Geemen
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