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We introduce new methods in pseudo-isotopy and embedding space theory. As an application we introduce an invariant that detects nontrivial loops of embedded 2-spheres in $S^{2} \times S^{2}$ and in connected sums of $S^{2} \times S^{2}$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 David Gabai , David T. Gay , Daniel Hartman

The moduli space of stable quotients introduced by Marian-Oprea-Pandharipande provides a natural compactification of the space of morphisms from nonsingular curves to a nonsingular projective variety and carries a natural virtual class. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Yaim Cooper , Aleksey Zinger

We define a computable topological invariant $\mu(\gamma)$ for generic closed planar regular curves $\gamma$, which gives an effective lower bound for the number of inflection points on a given generic closed planar curve. Using it, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Shuntaro Ohno , Tetsuya Ozawa , Masaaki Umehara

We consider the role of the Kervaire--Milnor invariant in the classification of closed, connected, spin 4-manifolds, typically denoted by $M$, up to stabilisation by connected sums with copies of $S^2 \times S^2$. This stable classification…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

We discuss several new bi-Hamiltonian integrable systems on the plane with integrals of motion of third, fourth and sixth order in momenta. The corresponding variables of separation, separated relations, compatible Poisson brackets and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-28 A. V. Tsiganov

Taking full advantage of two independent projectively equivalent metrics on the ellipsoid leading to Liouville integrability of the geodesic flow via the well-known Jacobi-Moser system, we disclose a novel integrable system on the sphere…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-01 Christian Duval , Galliano Valent

We provide new examples of integrable rational maps in four dimensions with two rational invariants, which have unexpected geometric properties, as for example orbits confined to non algebraic varieties, and fall outside classes studied by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-06 N. Joshi , CM. Viallet

The paper deals with a construction of a separating system of rational invariants for finite dimensional generic algebras. In the process of dealing an approach to a rough classification of finite dimensional algebras is offered by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-17 U. Bekbaev

We introduce a class of dynamical systems having an invariant measure, the modifications of well known systems on Lie groups: LR and L+R systems. As an example, we study modified Veselova nonholonomic rigid body problem, considered as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-21 Bozidar Jovanovic

We formulate a theory of invariants for the spin symmetric group in some suitable modules which involve the polynomial and exterior algebras. We solve the corresponding graded multiplicity problem in terms of specializations of the Schur…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Jinkui Wan , Weiqiang Wang

This is the first part of a series of papers. The whole series aims to develop the tools for the study of all almost Hermitian symmetric structures in a unified way. In particular, methods for the construction of invariant operators, their…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andreas Cap , Jan Slovak , Vladimir Soucek

We give a complete classification of conformally covariant differential operators between the spaces of $i$-forms on the sphere $S^n$ and $j$-forms on the totally geodesic hypersphere $S^{n-1}$. Moreover, we find explicit formul{\ae} for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Toshihisa Kubo , Michael Pevzner

For every rational homology 3-sphere with 2-torsion only we construct a unified invariant (which takes values in a certain cyclotomic completion of a polynomial ring), such that the evaluation of this invariant at any odd root of unity…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Anna Beliakova , Christian Blanchet , Thang T. Q. Le

S-systems are simple examples of power-law dynamical systems (polynomial systems with real exponents). For planar S-systems, we study global stability of the unique positive equilibrium and solve the center problem. Further, we construct a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Balázs Boros , Josef Hofbauer , Stefan Müller , Georg Regensburger

We describe an explicit basis for the $\operatorname{SU}(2)$-invariant space of the exterior power $\wedge_{2k} \mathbb{C}^{2m}$ via the combinatorics of plane partitions. In quantum chemistry, this is the space of spin adapted quantum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Abigail Price , Ada Stelzer , Svala Sverrisdóttir

The method introduced in (Yehia H M 2006 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39 5807-5824) and (Yehia H M 2012 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 45 395209) is extended to construct new families of several-parameter integrable systems, which admit a complementary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-08 H. M. Yehia , A. M. Hussein

In this paper we identify the problem of equivariant vortex counting in a $(2,2)$ supersymmetric two dimensional quiver gauged linear sigma model with that of computing the equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of the GIT quotient target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Giulio Bonelli , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini , Petr Vasko

The aim of this article is to introduce invariants of oriented, smooth, closed four-manifolds, built using the Floer homology theories defined in two earlier papers (math.SG/0101206 and math.SG/0105202). This four-dimensional theory also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter S Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

This paper is devoted to the construction of differential geometric invariants for the classification of "Quaternionic" vector bundles. Provided that the base space is a smooth manifold of dimension two or three endowed with an involution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Giuseppe De Nittis , Kiyonori Gomi

Two classes of time-periodic systems of ordinary differential equations with a small nonnegative parameter, those with fast and slow time, are studied. Right-hand sides of these systems are three times continuously differentiable with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Vladimir V. Basov , Valery G. Romanovski , Artem S. Zhukov
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