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Identifying a nanostructure suitable for hydrogen storage presents a promising avenue for the secure and cost-effective utilization of hydrogen as a green energy source. This study introduces a systematic approach for selecting optimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-08 Shima Rezaie , Azahara Luna-Triguero

Employing strong electrostatic gating (liquid-ion gating), the position of the Fermi energy E_F (relative to the charge-neutrality point) was determined in multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). E_F is negative (hole doping) and amounts to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Schönenberger , Mark Buitelaar , Michael Krüger , Isabelle Widmer , Thomas Nussbaumer , Mahdi Iqbal

The control over material properties attainable through molecular doping is essential to many technological applications of organic semiconductors, such as OLED or thermoelectrics. These excitonic semiconductors typically reach the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-14 Massimiliano Comin , Simone Fratini , Xavier Blase , Gabriele D'Avino

Doping of semiconductors by impurity atoms enabled their widespread technological application in micro and opto-electronics. For colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals, an emerging family of materials where size, composition and shape-control…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 David Mocatta , Guy Cohen , Jonathan Schattner , Oded Millo , Eran Rabani , Uri Banin

Having access to the chemical environment at the atomic level of a dopant in a nanostructure is crucial for the understanding of its properties. We have performed atomically-resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy to detect individual…

This letter reports a charge transfer p-doping scheme which utilizes one-electron oxidizing molecules to obtain stable, unipolar carbon nanotube transistors with a self-aligned gate structure. This doping scheme allows one to improve…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Jia Chen , Christian Klinke , Ali Afzali , Phaedon Avouris

The following article presents a multi-length-scale characterization approach for investigating doping chemistry and spatial distributions within semiconductors, as demonstrated using a state-of-the-art CMOS image sensor. With an intricate…

Albeit difficult to access experimentally, the density of states (DOS) is a key parameter in solid state systems which governs several important phenomena including transport, magnetism, thermal, and thermoelectric properties. We study DOS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Szirmai , B. G. Márkus , B. Dóra , G. Fábián , J. Koltai , V. Zólyomi , J. Kürti , B. Náfrádi , L. Forró , T. Pichler , F. Simon

Efficient and controlled charge transport in networks of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes is the basis for their application in electronic devices, especially in field-effect transistors and thermoelectrics. The recent advances…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Nicolas F. Zorn , Jana Zaumseil

Doping can profoundly affect the electronic- and optical-structure of semiconductors. Here we address the effect of surplus charges on non-radiative (NR) exciton and trion decay in doped semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Klaus H. Eckstein , Pascal Kunkel , Markus Voelckel , Friedrich Schöppler , Abasi Abudulimu , Larry Lüer , Tobias Hertel

A simple mass spectrometric method has been developed to quantify dopant levels in heteronuclear clusters in the gas phase. The method is demonstrated with reference to quantification of the water content in supersonic beams of water-doped…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Jha , P. Sharma , V. Nataraju , R. K. Vatsa , D. Mathur , M. Krishnamurthy

We present a first-principles study of semiconducting carbon nanotubes adsorbed on the unpassivated Si(100) surface. We have found metallicity for the combined system caused by n-doping of the silicon slab representing the surface by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Peter M. Albrecht , Nichols A. Romero , Karl Hess

The phosphorus-doped single wall carbon nanotube (PSWCNT) is studied by using First-Principle methods based on Density Function Theory (DFT). The formation energy, total energy, band structure, geometry structure and density of states are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-10 AQing Chen , QingYi Shao , ZhiCheng Lin

Hyperdoping, overcoming the solubility limit of dopants in a crystalline semiconductor, is a fertile method for the enhancement of the electrical, structural and optical devices' performances and for the exploration of exotic phases such as…

Doping mobile carriers into ordinary semiconductors such as Si, GaAs, and ZnO was the enabling step in the electronic and optoelectronic revolutions. The recent emergence of a class of "Quantum Materials", where uniquely quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-30 Alex Zunger , Oleksandr I. Malyi

We have theoretically investigated the thermoelectric properties of impurity-doped one-dimensional semiconductors, focusing on nitrogen-substituted (N-substituted) carbon nanotubes (CNTs), using the Kubo formula combined with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Takahiro Yamamoto , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

It is shown that current saturation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is indistinguishable from metallic nanotubes if the carrier density is above a critical value determined by the bandgap and the LO phonon energy. This feature stems from…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-09 Debdeep Jena

We report wide-range optical investigations on transparent conducting networks made from separated (semiconducting, metallic) and reference (mixed) single-walled carbon nanotubes, complemented by transport measurements. Comparing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-06 H. M. Tohati , A. Pekker , B. A. Pataki , Zs. Szekrenyes , K. Kamaras

A boost in the development of flexible and wearable electronics facilitates the design of new materials to be applied as transparent conducting films (TCFs). Although single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) films are the most promising…

Carbon nanotubes exhibit many unique intrinsic physical and chemical properties and have been intensively explored for biological and biomedical applications. In this review, we summarize the main results of our and other groups in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-10 Zhuang Liu , Scott Tabakman , Kevin Welsher , Hongjie Dai